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Introducing OER for Teacher
Development in African Universities
       Greig Krull and Tony Mays
        UNISA ODL Conference
          5 September 2012
Outline
•   Challenges
•   Initiative
•   Assumptions
•   Capacity-building Engagements
•   Lessons Learned
•   Future Work
•   Q&A
Challenges

 • Need to increase teacher
   enrolments and throughput
 • Static or declining state subsidies
 • Keep teaching at the cutting edge
   of the discipline
 • Need to constantly update
   learning resources
Initiative
• Support African Universities to make greater use of OERs
• Individual and collaborative support to create and share high
  quality OER materials for teaching and learning
                  • Access to evaluating, adapting, using and sharing of
                    quality educational resource materials
                  • Creation and use of a sustainable OER support
                    infrastructure
                  • Creation and sustainability of OER networks and
                    communities
                  • Application of relevant educational technologies
Initiative Assumptions
             Structured engagement
                                           OER can be sourced
                with OER provides
                                          and adapted to meet
                 opportunities to
                                           specific curriculum
              improve the quality of
                                            needs of African
                higher education
                                              institutions
                    provision


   Institutions can                                   OERs can potentially
                          African institutions can
 establish conditions                                 reduce the time and
                             apt and use OER
 that enable them to                                     other resources
                            published by other
publish OER for further                                needed to service
                            African institutions
 adaptation and use                                     curriculum needs
OER Life Cycle
                                      Find/Get



                      Share/                              Create/
                    Redistribute                          Remix




                            Use and              Localise/
                             Refine               Adapt

From:
Wiley, D. (2008) http://www.wikieducator.org/ OER_Handbook/ educator/ OER_Lifecycle
Pilot Sites
Capacity-building Workshop 1
• Aim: Explore how informed engagement with OER can
  support curriculum development and renewal processes
• Outline:
   –   Nature of OER
   –   Open licensing possibilities
   –   Find, evaluate and adapt OER
   –   Learner Support in ODL provision (NISTCOL only)
• UDSM outcome: Process for the development and review of
  courses and materials
• NISTCOL outcome: Process to prioritise the development and
  review of courses and materials
Capacity-building Workshop 2
• Aim: Build capacity for academics to design elearning
  materials, incorporating OERs
• Outline:
   – Rethinking teacher education, assessment and learning activities
   – Search for and incorporate OERs
   – Implement course design elements in Moodle
• UDSM outcome: Implementation Plan to develop, review and
  publish pilot courses as OERs
• NISTCOL outcome: Implementation Plan to develop, review and
  publish Education Leadership and Management Programme
  (migrate from diploma to degree level)
Lessons Learned
• Practical engagement and concrete examples
• Better to work from the premise of OER integration from the start than to
  ‘reverse engineer’
• Need to revisit issues of copyright/ fair use/ licensing
• OER in service of curriculum needs; not an end in themselves …
• Part of a natural progression from information transmission lectures to
  problem- and resource-based learning (and increasingly ODL provision)
• Integration of different media for different learning purposes and needs
• Iterative processes: formative peer feedback for improvement
• Hence: Opened discussion at a deep philosophical and pedagogical level on
  ODL provision, elearning and learning communities
Future Work
• Refine and publish courses as OERs
• Already published: NISTCOL module on
  Numeracy
• In process: NISTCOL resources in
  Science and Social Science Ed
• In process: UDSM MUCE resources in
  MST and SS and Language
• Inter-institutional interest group
  discussion fora through OER Africa
  website –
  ECD, Maths, Science, SS, ELM, SNE
• Moving locus of responsibility from OER
  Africa to interest group leaders across
  multiple institutions
Q&A


                 This work is licensed under a
      Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.


                     Thank you
                    Tony Mays and Greig Krull
                      tonymays@vodamail.co.za
                         greigk@saide.org.za

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Introducing OER for Teacher Development in African Universities

  • 1. Introducing OER for Teacher Development in African Universities Greig Krull and Tony Mays UNISA ODL Conference 5 September 2012
  • 2. Outline • Challenges • Initiative • Assumptions • Capacity-building Engagements • Lessons Learned • Future Work • Q&A
  • 3. Challenges • Need to increase teacher enrolments and throughput • Static or declining state subsidies • Keep teaching at the cutting edge of the discipline • Need to constantly update learning resources
  • 4. Initiative • Support African Universities to make greater use of OERs • Individual and collaborative support to create and share high quality OER materials for teaching and learning • Access to evaluating, adapting, using and sharing of quality educational resource materials • Creation and use of a sustainable OER support infrastructure • Creation and sustainability of OER networks and communities • Application of relevant educational technologies
  • 5. Initiative Assumptions Structured engagement OER can be sourced with OER provides and adapted to meet opportunities to specific curriculum improve the quality of needs of African higher education institutions provision Institutions can OERs can potentially African institutions can establish conditions reduce the time and apt and use OER that enable them to other resources published by other publish OER for further needed to service African institutions adaptation and use curriculum needs
  • 6. OER Life Cycle Find/Get Share/ Create/ Redistribute Remix Use and Localise/ Refine Adapt From: Wiley, D. (2008) http://www.wikieducator.org/ OER_Handbook/ educator/ OER_Lifecycle
  • 8. Capacity-building Workshop 1 • Aim: Explore how informed engagement with OER can support curriculum development and renewal processes • Outline: – Nature of OER – Open licensing possibilities – Find, evaluate and adapt OER – Learner Support in ODL provision (NISTCOL only) • UDSM outcome: Process for the development and review of courses and materials • NISTCOL outcome: Process to prioritise the development and review of courses and materials
  • 9. Capacity-building Workshop 2 • Aim: Build capacity for academics to design elearning materials, incorporating OERs • Outline: – Rethinking teacher education, assessment and learning activities – Search for and incorporate OERs – Implement course design elements in Moodle • UDSM outcome: Implementation Plan to develop, review and publish pilot courses as OERs • NISTCOL outcome: Implementation Plan to develop, review and publish Education Leadership and Management Programme (migrate from diploma to degree level)
  • 10. Lessons Learned • Practical engagement and concrete examples • Better to work from the premise of OER integration from the start than to ‘reverse engineer’ • Need to revisit issues of copyright/ fair use/ licensing • OER in service of curriculum needs; not an end in themselves … • Part of a natural progression from information transmission lectures to problem- and resource-based learning (and increasingly ODL provision) • Integration of different media for different learning purposes and needs • Iterative processes: formative peer feedback for improvement • Hence: Opened discussion at a deep philosophical and pedagogical level on ODL provision, elearning and learning communities
  • 11. Future Work • Refine and publish courses as OERs • Already published: NISTCOL module on Numeracy • In process: NISTCOL resources in Science and Social Science Ed • In process: UDSM MUCE resources in MST and SS and Language • Inter-institutional interest group discussion fora through OER Africa website – ECD, Maths, Science, SS, ELM, SNE • Moving locus of responsibility from OER Africa to interest group leaders across multiple institutions
  • 12. Q&A This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. Thank you Tony Mays and Greig Krull tonymays@vodamail.co.za greigk@saide.org.za

Editor's Notes

  1. Greig
  2. Tony