SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 36
Download to read offline
Croatia
Part # 1
People of Croatia.
Part # 2
Cities in Croatia.
Part # 3
Some companies in Croatia.
Part # 1
People of Croatia
Population of Croatia
4.5 million.
Population growth rate
0%.
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/hr.html
2% work in agriculture.
29% work in industry.
69% work in services.

https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/hr.html
Income inequality in Croatia has risen since 2003.

In 2011, the richest 20% of Croatians accounted
for nearly 40% of the national income. By
contrast, the share of total income belonging to
the poorest 20% of Croatians was 7% in 2011.
http://www.ebrd.com/downloads/country/strategy/croatia.pdf p. 12.
Men and women in Croatia are equal before the
law in all respects. The constitution of Croatia was
amended in 2001 to include gender equality among
the highest values of the constitutional order.

http://genderindex.org/country/croatia
Croatia is an electoral democracy.

The 151-member unicameral parliament (Sabor) comprises
 140 members from 10 geographical districts;
 8 members represent ethnic minorities, and
 3 members represent Croatians abroad.
Members are elected to 4-year terms.
http://www.freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2013/croatia-0
Part # 2
Cities in Croatia
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/hr.html
In Croatia, the share of urban population as
percent of total population is low

http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/economic_studies/a_new_dawn_reigniting_growth_in_central_and_eastern_europe
The 4 largest cities in Croatia
Cities
Zagreb

City population
800,000 people.

Split

180,000 people.

Rijeka

130,000 people.

Osijek

110,000 people.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Croatia
In general, high levels of urbanisation are
associated with higher wealth, and there is a
sharp disparity between the productivity of
urban and rural areas, which affects national
productivity and growth.

http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/economic_studies/a_new_dawn_reigniting_growth_in_central_and_eastern_europe
Zagreb is strategically
well located in Europe

http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/economic
_studies/a_new_dawn_reigniting_growth_in_
central_and_eastern_europe?cid=other-emlalt-mgi-mck-oth-1312
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Croatia

Rijeka,
Northern Croatia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik

Dubrovnik,
Southern Croatia
Croatia has 1246 islands.

http://www.aik-invest.hr/en/why-croatia/innovation/
Part # 3
Some companies in Croatia
IT, telecommunications,
and media
In the mobile segment, there are 3 network
operators, Hrvatski Telekom (controlled by the
fixed line incumbent), VIPnet and Tele2.

Broadband penetration, including mobile
broadband penetration, is increasing steadily.
http://www.ebrd.com/downloads/country/strategy/croatia.pdf p. 34.
SMS parking was invented in Croatia.

http://www.aik-invest.hr/en/why-croatia/innovation/
There are noticeable problems in Croatia
regarding press freedom

http://en.rsf.org
Food
The Agrokor Group is the largest private company in
Croatia. About 40,000 people work for the company.
Key business areas of the company are production
and distribution of food and drinks.
http://www.agrokor.hr/en-GB/About-us/About-us.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agrokor
Among businesses of Atlantic Grupa are the
production and distribution of food products.

http://www.atlantic.hr/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Grupa
Transportation
Once rail infrastructure is separated from services,
other transport service providers can be allowed to
operate and compete on the same lines.

Slovakia and the Czech Republic for example have
already made significant progress in introducing
competition and unbundling. Bulgaria, Croatia and
Romania have more work to do.
http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/economic_studies/a_new_dawn_reigniting_growth_in_central_and_eastern_europe
Energy and electricity
Ostrog Elementary School in Kastel Luksic, Croatia
sets out to be the first energy independent school
in the world.
Initiatives include installation of solar panels and
lighting upgrades.
http://www.inhabitots.com/croatian-elementary-school-hopes-to-become-the-first-energy-independent-school-in-the-world/
The European Bank for reconstruction and
development financed Croatia’s first independent
biomass power plant project through the Western
Balkans Sustainable Energy Direct Financing Facility.
The Bank also committed financing to the Ombla
hydropower plant.
http://www.ebrd.com/downloads/country/strategy/croatia.pdf
Natural resources of Croatia











Hydropower, oil, and some coal.
Bauxite.
Low-grade iron ore.
Calcium.
Gypsum.
Natural asphalt.
Silica.
Mica.
Clays.
Salt.
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/hr.html
http://atlas.media.mit.edu/explore/tree_map/export/hrv/all/show/2010/

What does
Croatia
export?
The Croatian state still owns a 45% stake in the national
oil and gas company, INA, which has been privatised to
MOL (Hungary).
MOL currently has a 47% stake and management rights
according to its agreement with the Government.
http://www.ebrd.com/downloads/country/strategy/croatia.pdf p. 35.
HEP, the vertically integrated utility owned by the
State of Croatia, has a market monopoly in the
power sector, which constitutes a barrier for
new independent power producers.
In addition, commercial banks appear to have a
rather low level of awareness of and expertise in
renewable energy projects.
http://www.ebrd.com/downloads/country/strategy/croatia.pdf
The persistence of state ownership in electricity
generation and distribution, as in Croatia and
Slovenia, could be a drag on future growth, given
the lack of government resources to finance the
expansion of capacity.

http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/economic_studies/a_new_dawn_reigniting_growth_in_central_and_eastern_europe
Croatia ranks # 26 on the open data index.
Much more transparency is needed, for example
about government spending.

https://index.okfn.org

More Related Content

What's hot

Slovenia presentation
Slovenia presentationSlovenia presentation
Slovenia presentation
bbbrizr
 
Aac austria powerpoint[1]
Aac austria powerpoint[1]Aac austria powerpoint[1]
Aac austria powerpoint[1]
mbrown15
 
Lithuania Powerpoint Rasa
Lithuania Powerpoint RasaLithuania Powerpoint Rasa
Lithuania Powerpoint Rasa
Tatizel
 
Lithuanian geography and history
Lithuanian geography and historyLithuanian geography and history
Lithuanian geography and history
Stasys Baubkus
 

What's hot (20)

Slovenia presentation
Slovenia presentationSlovenia presentation
Slovenia presentation
 
New Zealand 1
New Zealand 1New Zealand 1
New Zealand 1
 
Slovenia Presentation
Slovenia PresentationSlovenia Presentation
Slovenia Presentation
 
Slovakia
SlovakiaSlovakia
Slovakia
 
Moldova
MoldovaMoldova
Moldova
 
ppt of Slovakia
ppt of Slovakiappt of Slovakia
ppt of Slovakia
 
Slovakia my homeland
Slovakia my homelandSlovakia my homeland
Slovakia my homeland
 
Latvia
LatviaLatvia
Latvia
 
New zealand
New zealandNew zealand
New zealand
 
Country profile - Croatia
Country profile - CroatiaCountry profile - Croatia
Country profile - Croatia
 
Aac austria powerpoint[1]
Aac austria powerpoint[1]Aac austria powerpoint[1]
Aac austria powerpoint[1]
 
New zealand tourism
New zealand tourismNew zealand tourism
New zealand tourism
 
Slovakia
SlovakiaSlovakia
Slovakia
 
New Zealand
New ZealandNew Zealand
New Zealand
 
Lithuania Powerpoint Rasa
Lithuania Powerpoint RasaLithuania Powerpoint Rasa
Lithuania Powerpoint Rasa
 
Welcome To Bulgaria
Welcome To BulgariaWelcome To Bulgaria
Welcome To Bulgaria
 
Croatia
CroatiaCroatia
Croatia
 
Lithuanian geography and history
Lithuanian geography and historyLithuanian geography and history
Lithuanian geography and history
 
Switzerland
SwitzerlandSwitzerland
Switzerland
 
Slovakia presentation
Slovakia presentationSlovakia presentation
Slovakia presentation
 

Similar to Croatia

Morocco mgf - open data
Morocco mgf - open dataMorocco mgf - open data
Morocco mgf - open data
Richard Kerby
 
Oakland Global TIGER III Presentation
Oakland Global TIGER III PresentationOakland Global TIGER III Presentation
Oakland Global TIGER III Presentation
MMorodomi
 
The Social And Environmental Impact Of Road Infrastructure...
The Social And Environmental Impact Of Road Infrastructure...The Social And Environmental Impact Of Road Infrastructure...
The Social And Environmental Impact Of Road Infrastructure...
Tiffany Graham
 
Air pollution 1
Air pollution 1Air pollution 1
Air pollution 1
MrJewett
 
The Pros And Cons Of The American Civil War
The Pros And Cons Of The American Civil WarThe Pros And Cons Of The American Civil War
The Pros And Cons Of The American Civil War
Michelle Love
 

Similar to Croatia (20)

Kosovo
KosovoKosovo
Kosovo
 
Romania
RomaniaRomania
Romania
 
Sop Essay
Sop EssaySop Essay
Sop Essay
 
Report technological revolution. Directions in the development of the transpo...
Report technological revolution. Directions in the development of the transpo...Report technological revolution. Directions in the development of the transpo...
Report technological revolution. Directions in the development of the transpo...
 
Poland
PolandPoland
Poland
 
Albania
AlbaniaAlbania
Albania
 
Morocco mgf - open data
Morocco mgf - open dataMorocco mgf - open data
Morocco mgf - open data
 
ICEGOV 2014: introduction to "Data For Development" track
ICEGOV 2014: introduction to "Data For Development" trackICEGOV 2014: introduction to "Data For Development" track
ICEGOV 2014: introduction to "Data For Development" track
 
Slovenia
SloveniaSlovenia
Slovenia
 
Oakland Global TIGER III Presentation
Oakland Global TIGER III PresentationOakland Global TIGER III Presentation
Oakland Global TIGER III Presentation
 
The Social And Environmental Impact Of Road Infrastructure...
The Social And Environmental Impact Of Road Infrastructure...The Social And Environmental Impact Of Road Infrastructure...
The Social And Environmental Impact Of Road Infrastructure...
 
Air pollution 1
Air pollution 1Air pollution 1
Air pollution 1
 
Traffic Pollution
Traffic PollutionTraffic Pollution
Traffic Pollution
 
Transportation and Logistics 2030
Transportation and Logistics 2030Transportation and Logistics 2030
Transportation and Logistics 2030
 
The Pros And Cons Of The American Civil War
The Pros And Cons Of The American Civil WarThe Pros And Cons Of The American Civil War
The Pros And Cons Of The American Civil War
 
Pacific Alliance: Physical connectivity
Pacific Alliance: Physical connectivityPacific Alliance: Physical connectivity
Pacific Alliance: Physical connectivity
 
future_of_mobility_final.pdf
future_of_mobility_final.pdffuture_of_mobility_final.pdf
future_of_mobility_final.pdf
 
Build infrastructure
Build infrastructureBuild infrastructure
Build infrastructure
 
The Digital Economy is a Leading Factor in Ensuring a Healthy Competitive Env...
The Digital Economy is a Leading Factor in Ensuring a Healthy Competitive Env...The Digital Economy is a Leading Factor in Ensuring a Healthy Competitive Env...
The Digital Economy is a Leading Factor in Ensuring a Healthy Competitive Env...
 
SONA 2013
SONA 2013 SONA 2013
SONA 2013
 

More from Frank Calberg

More from Frank Calberg (20)

Buurtzorg
BuurtzorgBuurtzorg
Buurtzorg
 
Saying no
Saying noSaying no
Saying no
 
What can money not buy
What can money not buyWhat can money not buy
What can money not buy
 
Random word
Random wordRandom word
Random word
 
Beliefs
BeliefsBeliefs
Beliefs
 
Ikigai
IkigaiIkigai
Ikigai
 
Adult development
Adult developmentAdult development
Adult development
 
Coaching
CoachingCoaching
Coaching
 
Sustainable parenting
Sustainable parentingSustainable parenting
Sustainable parenting
 
Community
CommunityCommunity
Community
 
The purpose of music
The purpose of musicThe purpose of music
The purpose of music
 
Sihlfeld Cemetery
Sihlfeld CemeterySihlfeld Cemetery
Sihlfeld Cemetery
 
Design thinking
Design thinkingDesign thinking
Design thinking
 
Democracy
DemocracyDemocracy
Democracy
 
Questions to find your purpose
Questions to find your purposeQuestions to find your purpose
Questions to find your purpose
 
Thankfulness exercises
Thankfulness exercisesThankfulness exercises
Thankfulness exercises
 
German nouns
German nounsGerman nouns
German nouns
 
The passive voice in German
The passive voice in GermanThe passive voice in German
The passive voice in German
 
German verbs
German verbsGerman verbs
German verbs
 
Konjunktiv
KonjunktivKonjunktiv
Konjunktiv
 

Recently uploaded

Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usageInsurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
Matteo Carbone
 
Call Girls Jp Nagar Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bang...
Call Girls Jp Nagar Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bang...Call Girls Jp Nagar Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bang...
Call Girls Jp Nagar Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bang...
amitlee9823
 
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
dollysharma2066
 
unwanted pregnancy Kit [+918133066128] Abortion Pills IN Dubai UAE Abudhabi
unwanted pregnancy Kit [+918133066128] Abortion Pills IN Dubai UAE Abudhabiunwanted pregnancy Kit [+918133066128] Abortion Pills IN Dubai UAE Abudhabi
unwanted pregnancy Kit [+918133066128] Abortion Pills IN Dubai UAE Abudhabi
Abortion pills in Kuwait Cytotec pills in Kuwait
 

Recently uploaded (20)

BAGALUR CALL GIRL IN 98274*61493 ❤CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE❤CALL GIRL
BAGALUR CALL GIRL IN 98274*61493 ❤CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE❤CALL GIRLBAGALUR CALL GIRL IN 98274*61493 ❤CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE❤CALL GIRL
BAGALUR CALL GIRL IN 98274*61493 ❤CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE❤CALL GIRL
 
Business Model Canvas (BMC)- A new venture concept
Business Model Canvas (BMC)-  A new venture conceptBusiness Model Canvas (BMC)-  A new venture concept
Business Model Canvas (BMC)- A new venture concept
 
Forklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
Forklift Operations: Safety through CartoonsForklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
Forklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
 
Falcon's Invoice Discounting: Your Path to Prosperity
Falcon's Invoice Discounting: Your Path to ProsperityFalcon's Invoice Discounting: Your Path to Prosperity
Falcon's Invoice Discounting: Your Path to Prosperity
 
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usageInsurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
 
Call Girls Jp Nagar Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bang...
Call Girls Jp Nagar Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bang...Call Girls Jp Nagar Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bang...
Call Girls Jp Nagar Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bang...
 
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors DataRSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
 
Pharma Works Profile of Karan Communications
Pharma Works Profile of Karan CommunicationsPharma Works Profile of Karan Communications
Pharma Works Profile of Karan Communications
 
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
 
Phases of Negotiation .pptx
 Phases of Negotiation .pptx Phases of Negotiation .pptx
Phases of Negotiation .pptx
 
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and painsValue Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
 
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023
 
VVVIP Call Girls In Greater Kailash ➡️ Delhi ➡️ 9999965857 🚀 No Advance 24HRS...
VVVIP Call Girls In Greater Kailash ➡️ Delhi ➡️ 9999965857 🚀 No Advance 24HRS...VVVIP Call Girls In Greater Kailash ➡️ Delhi ➡️ 9999965857 🚀 No Advance 24HRS...
VVVIP Call Girls In Greater Kailash ➡️ Delhi ➡️ 9999965857 🚀 No Advance 24HRS...
 
unwanted pregnancy Kit [+918133066128] Abortion Pills IN Dubai UAE Abudhabi
unwanted pregnancy Kit [+918133066128] Abortion Pills IN Dubai UAE Abudhabiunwanted pregnancy Kit [+918133066128] Abortion Pills IN Dubai UAE Abudhabi
unwanted pregnancy Kit [+918133066128] Abortion Pills IN Dubai UAE Abudhabi
 
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine ServiceCall Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
Call Girls In Panjim North Goa 9971646499 Genuine Service
 
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRL
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRLMONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRL
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRL
 
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...
Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...
Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...
 
Cracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptx
Cracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptxCracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptx
Cracking the Cultural Competence Code.pptx
 
Katrina Personal Brand Project and portfolio 1
Katrina Personal Brand Project and portfolio 1Katrina Personal Brand Project and portfolio 1
Katrina Personal Brand Project and portfolio 1
 

Croatia

  • 2. Part # 1 People of Croatia. Part # 2 Cities in Croatia. Part # 3 Some companies in Croatia.
  • 3. Part # 1 People of Croatia
  • 4. Population of Croatia 4.5 million. Population growth rate 0%. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/hr.html
  • 5. 2% work in agriculture. 29% work in industry. 69% work in services. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/hr.html
  • 6. Income inequality in Croatia has risen since 2003. In 2011, the richest 20% of Croatians accounted for nearly 40% of the national income. By contrast, the share of total income belonging to the poorest 20% of Croatians was 7% in 2011. http://www.ebrd.com/downloads/country/strategy/croatia.pdf p. 12.
  • 7. Men and women in Croatia are equal before the law in all respects. The constitution of Croatia was amended in 2001 to include gender equality among the highest values of the constitutional order. http://genderindex.org/country/croatia
  • 8. Croatia is an electoral democracy. The 151-member unicameral parliament (Sabor) comprises  140 members from 10 geographical districts;  8 members represent ethnic minorities, and  3 members represent Croatians abroad. Members are elected to 4-year terms. http://www.freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2013/croatia-0
  • 9. Part # 2 Cities in Croatia
  • 11. In Croatia, the share of urban population as percent of total population is low http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/economic_studies/a_new_dawn_reigniting_growth_in_central_and_eastern_europe
  • 12. The 4 largest cities in Croatia Cities Zagreb City population 800,000 people. Split 180,000 people. Rijeka 130,000 people. Osijek 110,000 people. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Croatia
  • 13. In general, high levels of urbanisation are associated with higher wealth, and there is a sharp disparity between the productivity of urban and rural areas, which affects national productivity and growth. http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/economic_studies/a_new_dawn_reigniting_growth_in_central_and_eastern_europe
  • 14. Zagreb is strategically well located in Europe http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/economic _studies/a_new_dawn_reigniting_growth_in_ central_and_eastern_europe?cid=other-emlalt-mgi-mck-oth-1312
  • 17. Croatia has 1246 islands. http://www.aik-invest.hr/en/why-croatia/innovation/
  • 18. Part # 3 Some companies in Croatia
  • 20. In the mobile segment, there are 3 network operators, Hrvatski Telekom (controlled by the fixed line incumbent), VIPnet and Tele2. Broadband penetration, including mobile broadband penetration, is increasing steadily. http://www.ebrd.com/downloads/country/strategy/croatia.pdf p. 34.
  • 21. SMS parking was invented in Croatia. http://www.aik-invest.hr/en/why-croatia/innovation/
  • 22. There are noticeable problems in Croatia regarding press freedom http://en.rsf.org
  • 23. Food
  • 24. The Agrokor Group is the largest private company in Croatia. About 40,000 people work for the company. Key business areas of the company are production and distribution of food and drinks. http://www.agrokor.hr/en-GB/About-us/About-us.html http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agrokor
  • 25. Among businesses of Atlantic Grupa are the production and distribution of food products. http://www.atlantic.hr/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Grupa
  • 27. Once rail infrastructure is separated from services, other transport service providers can be allowed to operate and compete on the same lines. Slovakia and the Czech Republic for example have already made significant progress in introducing competition and unbundling. Bulgaria, Croatia and Romania have more work to do. http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/economic_studies/a_new_dawn_reigniting_growth_in_central_and_eastern_europe
  • 29. Ostrog Elementary School in Kastel Luksic, Croatia sets out to be the first energy independent school in the world. Initiatives include installation of solar panels and lighting upgrades. http://www.inhabitots.com/croatian-elementary-school-hopes-to-become-the-first-energy-independent-school-in-the-world/
  • 30. The European Bank for reconstruction and development financed Croatia’s first independent biomass power plant project through the Western Balkans Sustainable Energy Direct Financing Facility. The Bank also committed financing to the Ombla hydropower plant. http://www.ebrd.com/downloads/country/strategy/croatia.pdf
  • 31. Natural resources of Croatia           Hydropower, oil, and some coal. Bauxite. Low-grade iron ore. Calcium. Gypsum. Natural asphalt. Silica. Mica. Clays. Salt. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/hr.html
  • 33. The Croatian state still owns a 45% stake in the national oil and gas company, INA, which has been privatised to MOL (Hungary). MOL currently has a 47% stake and management rights according to its agreement with the Government. http://www.ebrd.com/downloads/country/strategy/croatia.pdf p. 35.
  • 34. HEP, the vertically integrated utility owned by the State of Croatia, has a market monopoly in the power sector, which constitutes a barrier for new independent power producers. In addition, commercial banks appear to have a rather low level of awareness of and expertise in renewable energy projects. http://www.ebrd.com/downloads/country/strategy/croatia.pdf
  • 35. The persistence of state ownership in electricity generation and distribution, as in Croatia and Slovenia, could be a drag on future growth, given the lack of government resources to finance the expansion of capacity. http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/economic_studies/a_new_dawn_reigniting_growth_in_central_and_eastern_europe
  • 36. Croatia ranks # 26 on the open data index. Much more transparency is needed, for example about government spending. https://index.okfn.org