Galileo to Teilhard: Scientists Who Shaped Our View of Human Origins
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The document provides biographical information about Pierre Teilhard de Chardin, a French philosopher and Jesuit priest. It details his education and career, including his studies in paleontology under Marcellin Boule at the Museum of Natural History in Paris from 1912. It discusses his scientific research and teaching career in China from 1920-1946, including expeditions he participated in. It also mentions his major works such as The Phenomenon of Man and Le Milieu Divin.
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Galileo to Teilhard: Scientists Who Shaped Our View of Human Origins
- 8. Giuseppe Bertini (1825–1898) Galileo Galilei che mostra l'utilizzo del cannocchiale al Doge diVenezia Sala Bertini,Villa Andrea Ponti, Varese, Italy
- 14. Jan Matejko (1838–1893) English:Astronomer Copernicus, conversation with God. 1872, Olio su tela Jagiellonian University Museum, Cracovia
- 27. Thomas Henry Huxley (1825-1895) Samuel Wilberforce
- 28. Thomas Henry Huxley (1825-1895) Richard Owen (1804–1892)
- 29. The vertebrate archetype of Richard Owen Owen, R. (1847). On the archetype and homologies of the vertebrate skeleton. London.
- 30. Thomas Henry Huxley. Evidence as to Man’s Place in Nature. London: Williams and Norgate, 1863. Displayed are two pages from Huxley’s groundbreaking 1863 book on primate and human paleontology, featuring views of the upper jaws of various primates, ranging from the Cheiromys (the lemur-like Aye-Aye of Madagascar) to Man. Huxley’s point, explained on the facing page, is that “greatly as the dentition of the highest Ape differs from that of Man, it differs far more widely from that of the lower and lowest Apes.” http://www.indiana.edu/~liblilly/ darwin/16_Evidence.html
- 32. A highly resolved Tree Of Life, based on completely sequenced genomes [1].The image was generated using iTOL: Interactive Tree Of Life [2], an online phylogenetic tree viewer and Tree Of Life resource. Eukaryotes are colored red, archaea green and bacteria blue. PNG image traced by hand to produce SVG version. 1. Ciccarelli, FD (2006). "Toward automatic reconstruction of a highly resolved tree of life." (Pubmed). Science 311(5765): 1283-7. 2. Letunic, I (2007). "Interactive Tree Of Life (iTOL): an online tool for phylogenetic tree display and annotation.". Bioinformatics 23(1): 127-8.
- 44. Ian Tattersall
- 52. Journal of Heredity (1921)Volume 12, pg 421 American Genetic Association
- 53. The two photographs of a juvenile and adult male chimpanzee are from a 1926 study by the German anthropologist Adolf Naef. Of the former, he says,"[It] is the the most human-like picture of an animal, of any that is known to me."
- 56. L R Berger Science 2013;340:163-165 Composite reconstruction of Au. sediba based on recovered material from MH1, MH2, and MH4 and based on the research presented in the accompanying manuscripts. Because all individuals recovered to date are approximately the same size, size correction was not necessary. Femoral length was established by digitally measuring a complete femur of MH1 still encased in rock. For comparison, a small- bodied female modern H. sapiens is shown on the left and a male Pan troglodytes on the right.
- 57. From: Genetic Analysis of Lice Supports Direct Contact between Modern and Archaic Humans Reed DL, SmithVS, Hammond SL, Rogers AR, Clayton DH PLoS BiologyVol. 2, No. 11, e340
- 58. 53
- 59. Chauvet Cave - 31K Chauvet Cave - 31K
- 60. 80-60 Kya Roger Lewin (1996), Le origini dell’uomo moderno, Zanichelli, p. 121 // BernardWood 2008
- 64. Light will be thrown on the origin of man and his history.
- 65. Pierre Teilhard de Chardin (1881-1955)
- 67. • 1881 Born in Auvergne • 1901 Jesuit student in Jersey • 1905 Teacher of Physics and Chemistry in Cairo • 1908 Studied Theology in Ore Place, Hastings (Sussex); Became interested in Evolution • 1912 Work at the Museum d’Histoire Naturelle avec Marcellin Boule, where he began studying Human paleontology • 1914-1919 Service as stretcher-bearer on the front during World War I. The Making of a Mind, Cosmic Life, The Spiritual Energy of Matter • 1920-1926 Scientific research and teaching [and research trip in China] • 1926-1946 Exile in China and international scientific career; Plots the geological map of China • 1929 Became adviser to Chinese national geological department • 1930 Expedition in Central Asia. The Phenomenon of Man • 1931 Peking Man, Chou-Kou-Tien Sinanthropus. Spirit of the Earth • 1931-1932 «Croisière Jaune» expédition • 1928 In Ethiopia with Henry de Monfried • 1934-1935 Explorations in southern China • 1935Yale-Cambridge expedition in India • 1936-1937 Harvard-Carnegie expedition in Burma and Java • Life in Pekin during World War II • 1946 Return to France • 1951 South Africa with the Wenner Gren Foundation, USA, France • 1955 Goes to live permanently in the U.S.A. where he died in NewYork on Easter Sunday.
- 70. From: Genetic Analysis of Lice Supports Direct Contact between Modern and Archaic Humans Reed DL, SmithVS, Hammond SL, Rogers AR, Clayton DH PLoS BiologyVol. 2, No. 11, e340 北京猿人
- 72. 1979 1980 1981 1984 1908 1912 1913-15 1949 Arthur Smith Woodward Pierre Teilhard de Chardin Kenneth P. Oakley
- 73. 1979 1980 1981 1984 1908 1912 1913-15 1949 Com’è possibile che ci sia stato qualcuno che ha creduto all’uomo di Piltdown? 1) Le grandi speranze si impongono sulle prove 2) I giudizi di valore hanno ripercussioni sulla teoria 3) Le aspettative portano gli scienziati a modificare i fatti 4) Le procedure della comunità scientifica possono ostacolare la scoperta
- 74. 1979 1980 1981 1984 1908 1912 1913-15 1949 Chi organizzò la frode? Arthur Smith Woodward Pierre Teilhard de Chardin
- 75. 1979 1980 1981 1984 1908 1912 1913-15 1949 Chi organizzò la frode? Arthur Smith Woodward Pierre Teilhard de Chardin
- 76. 1979 1980 1981 1984 Io penso che Teilhard abbia sofferto per Piltdown per tutta la vita. Penso che debba aver pianto nel suo intimo quando vedeva persone come Smith Woodward […] rendersi ridicoli: proprio gli uomini che gli avevano concesso la loro amicizia e che gli avevano insegnato tante cose […].Teilhard pagò il suo debito e visse una vita piena; potessimo noi tutti farlo altrettanto bene .
- 77. 1979 1980 1981 1984 ...io non ho alcuna intenzione di distruggere Teilhard... Dopo essermi così alleggerito, procederò, nel formulare questa replica, ignorando la maggior parte dei commenti personali e oltraggiosi rivolti contro di me. Mi asterrò anche dal commentare il numero maggiore delle lettere di appoggio e di amicizia, limitandomi a dire:“Molte grazie per aver capito quello che volevo fare”
- 80. Eduard Suess (1831-1914) ! Das Antlitz der Erde, 1883-1904
- 81. Alfred Wegener (1880-1930) ! “DERIVA DEI CONTINENTI”, 1915
- 82. Arthur Holmes (1890-1965) ! Principles of Physical Geology, 1944-1965
- 83. “un meccanismo puramente ipotetico per l’ingegneria della deriva continentale” (1927-1931)
- 84. John Tuzo Wilson (1908-1993) ! “LE PLACCHE”, 1965
- 85. Heezen & Tharp (National Geographic, 1967)
- 90. 85 ...Gaia, Will’s guiding spirit, bestows magical powers and advice along his journey. With the help of his friends Will must battle relentless enemies and solve the puzzles of the ancient ruins. Patience and knowledge are essential to reunite this father and son. http://theawakenedstate.tumblr.com
- 93. Pierre Teilhard de Chardin (1881-1955)