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Getting Serious about Engaging Parents in
School: Valuing Parents for Their Strengths
Eileen Gale Kugler
Embrace Diverse Schools
(c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler - www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
+
What
assumptions
prevent us
from seeing
families’
strengths?

(c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler - www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
+

Quilt of Dreams”
created in rural South
African school
(c) 2012 Eileen G. Kugler www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
+
What does parent
engagement based
on pity and
paternalism look
like?



Little personal contact with parents.



One-way communication:
“We’ll tell you how to help your child.”



Families are seen only for their
needs, not their strengths.



No opportunity for parents to express
their perspectives or share their
experiences.

(c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler - www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
+
What do we
really know
about
families?
Who is this?
What do you think her family is like?

(c) 2012 Eileen G. Kugler www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
This is Intell Science competition
semi-finalist Samantha Garvey who lived in
homeless shelter for much of her research

Mom: Olga Garvey Coreas
+ • Immigrant from El Salvador; nurses aide
Dad: Leo Garvey
• American born of Irish descent; cab driver
What resilience did her PARENTS show? What genes did they pass on?
(c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler - www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
+


What does parent
engagement look like
when we don’t see
parents as individuals?

Programs don’t attract parents because they
aren’t designed strategically.



Families are blamed for lack of participation.



Assumptions about students and their families
determine expectations about the students’
ability to achieve.

(c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler - www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
Stages of Immigrant Parent Involvement

Cultural
Leader

Cultural
Connector
Cultural Learner
Cultural Survivor

By Young-chan Han in
Innovative Voices in
Education: Engaging
Diverse Communities
© 2012 Eileen Gale
Kugler, Ed.
+


What does parent
engagement look like
when immigrants are
viewed as one
monolithic group?

Stereotypical views of ethnic groups guide
planning.



There is little understanding of the needs and
interests of immigrants as individuals.



Programs are often at the most basic level.



Potential leaders from immigrant
communities have little opportunity to take on
an important role in the school.



Programs are planned without the insights of
leaders from the immigrant communities
themselves.

(c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler - www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
+

We view
others
through
the lens of
our own
personal
culture.

Individuals are
multidimensional
•

Many influences

•

Often interconnected

I vs THE OTHER

(c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
+

Innovative Voices in
Education: Engaging Diverse
Communities
©2012 Eileen Gale Kugler
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
+


What does parent
engagement look like
when planners don’t
seek outside
perspectives?

Outreach is based on what the planners think
is appropriate.



Families who don’t fit the pre-determined
expectations of “good parents” feel judged
and disconnect from the school..



Judgmental language is used at staff
meetings and in classrooms.

(c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler - www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
+

True Family Partnerships

 Pity
 Assumptions
 Judgments
(c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler - www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com

Authentic
 Respect
 Value
 Empowerment
+



Families are asked about their dreams,
their strengths, their skills, as well as
their concerns.



Educators view each interaction with a
family as an opportunity to learn.



Events are tailored to the specific
interests and needs of the community,
with families participating in the planning.



Families are contacted personally on a
regular basis about upcoming events and
positive news about their children.



Families of all backgrounds are involved
in substantive decision-making that
impacts students.

What does

authentic
family
partnership look
like?

(c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler - www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
+

Eileen Gale Kugler
Global speaker, trainer, consultant


Comments?
Questions?
Want to learn more?

703-644-3039
www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
EKugler@EmbraceDiverseSchools.com



Executive Editor, Innovative Voices in
Education: Engaging Diverse
Communities



Author, Debunking the Middle-class Myth:
Why diverse schools are good for all kids

Contact Eileen

Connect with Eileen:
Twitter Facebook LinkedIn

(c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler - www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com

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Why We Really Don't Value All Parents at School - and How to Change That!

  • 1. + Getting Serious about Engaging Parents in School: Valuing Parents for Their Strengths Eileen Gale Kugler Embrace Diverse Schools (c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler - www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
  • 2. + What assumptions prevent us from seeing families’ strengths? (c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler - www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
  • 3. + Quilt of Dreams” created in rural South African school (c) 2012 Eileen G. Kugler www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
  • 4. + What does parent engagement based on pity and paternalism look like?  Little personal contact with parents.  One-way communication: “We’ll tell you how to help your child.”  Families are seen only for their needs, not their strengths.  No opportunity for parents to express their perspectives or share their experiences. (c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler - www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
  • 5. + What do we really know about families? Who is this? What do you think her family is like? (c) 2012 Eileen G. Kugler www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
  • 6. This is Intell Science competition semi-finalist Samantha Garvey who lived in homeless shelter for much of her research Mom: Olga Garvey Coreas + • Immigrant from El Salvador; nurses aide Dad: Leo Garvey • American born of Irish descent; cab driver What resilience did her PARENTS show? What genes did they pass on? (c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler - www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
  • 7. +  What does parent engagement look like when we don’t see parents as individuals? Programs don’t attract parents because they aren’t designed strategically.  Families are blamed for lack of participation.  Assumptions about students and their families determine expectations about the students’ ability to achieve. (c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler - www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
  • 8. Stages of Immigrant Parent Involvement Cultural Leader Cultural Connector Cultural Learner Cultural Survivor By Young-chan Han in Innovative Voices in Education: Engaging Diverse Communities © 2012 Eileen Gale Kugler, Ed.
  • 9. +  What does parent engagement look like when immigrants are viewed as one monolithic group? Stereotypical views of ethnic groups guide planning.  There is little understanding of the needs and interests of immigrants as individuals.  Programs are often at the most basic level.  Potential leaders from immigrant communities have little opportunity to take on an important role in the school.  Programs are planned without the insights of leaders from the immigrant communities themselves. (c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler - www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
  • 10. + We view others through the lens of our own personal culture. Individuals are multidimensional • Many influences • Often interconnected I vs THE OTHER (c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
  • 11. + Innovative Voices in Education: Engaging Diverse Communities ©2012 Eileen Gale Kugler ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
  • 12. +  What does parent engagement look like when planners don’t seek outside perspectives? Outreach is based on what the planners think is appropriate.  Families who don’t fit the pre-determined expectations of “good parents” feel judged and disconnect from the school..  Judgmental language is used at staff meetings and in classrooms. (c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler - www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
  • 13. + True Family Partnerships  Pity  Assumptions  Judgments (c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler - www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com Authentic  Respect  Value  Empowerment
  • 14. +  Families are asked about their dreams, their strengths, their skills, as well as their concerns.  Educators view each interaction with a family as an opportunity to learn.  Events are tailored to the specific interests and needs of the community, with families participating in the planning.  Families are contacted personally on a regular basis about upcoming events and positive news about their children.  Families of all backgrounds are involved in substantive decision-making that impacts students. What does authentic family partnership look like? (c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler - www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com
  • 15. + Eileen Gale Kugler Global speaker, trainer, consultant  Comments? Questions? Want to learn more? 703-644-3039 www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com EKugler@EmbraceDiverseSchools.com  Executive Editor, Innovative Voices in Education: Engaging Diverse Communities  Author, Debunking the Middle-class Myth: Why diverse schools are good for all kids Contact Eileen Connect with Eileen: Twitter Facebook LinkedIn (c) 2014 Eileen G. Kugler - www.EmbraceDiverseSchools.com

Editor's Notes

  1. Vision for the book – underpinning is relationship.
  2. If we come from a place of pity or paternalism, we only see the “needs” that need “fixing. We fail to see the strengths
  3. China school with 100% parent involvement – all one-way
  4. *WHO IS SHE?Samantha Garvey – finalist in Intell Science Fair. Lived in homeless shelter while completing research. * What is her family like? What do you think they need?
  5. Mom couldn’t work because of work-related injuries for 9 months. Parents were hospitalized after a car accident last February. Their earnings eroded.Samantha and her siblings attended three different schools in one year.WHAT CAN THEY TEACH US? Would you value the dad while driving a taxi? Would you think the mom had wisdom as a nurses aide?
  6. ----- Meeting Notes (5/10/12 23:30) -----About 25 min.
  7. Individual culture impacted by many factors, often interconnectedWhat does a Muslim woman look like? Think like? (From my book)Colin Powell – impacted by being an African-American man, but also by growing up in a neighborhood of immigrants from all over the world