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Greece
Civilization
An advanced state of human society, in which a
high level of culture, science, industry, and
government has been reached.

2. Those people or nations that have reached
such a state.
Civilization?
Civilization?
Civilization?
Geography
The Mediterranean
Essential Questions
What are the strengths and weaknesses of
Greece’s location?

Do you think certain areas would excel at certain
things? For example, trade, farming, fighting?
Why?

Where would you settle in Greece if given a
choice?
The Mediterranean
Sparta VS Athens
Look at location of Athens vs Sparta

Why do you think Athenians and Spartans settled
where they did?

What advantages are there to each place?

What nation would be better at trade? Why?

Which nation might have a stronger military?
Why?
Geography
Language
You have been given a word or sentence written
in the only language you can now speak
There is one other person in this room that
speaks your language
Your job is to find that person- without speaking
in English or any other language but the one you
have. YOU MAY NOT LOOK AT EACH OTHER’S
PAPERS. You can read from your language- ex
Q:“slash mark, 1 ,0?” A: No: fish, car, hula-hoop.
Translate your word with your partner’s key
What is language?
What purpose does language serve?

How would we communicate if we all spoke
different languages?

Think about the definition of civilization- is
civilization possible without language? What
areas could still succeed?

What advantages does a written language have
over a purely spoken language?

What areas of culture depend on written
language?
Why is the Greek
  Language Important?
Greek was the first
major European written
language
   What were other
   languages in the
   world that were
   written before this?

The Greek poems and
epics are major parts of
Western culture. The
Odyssey and Illiad are
famous works that are
still popular today.       Cyclops
Trojan Horse?
History
Much of the history of the ancient world is written
in Greek.

50,000 English words come from Greek roots

Was a Lingua Franca (universal language for
other nations to know, like English is today)
   Used for trade
   Used for diplomatic relations- nations talking to
   each other.
The Rosetta Stone


Hieroglyphi
cs




 Demotic




   Greek
The Rosetta Stone
Greek was used to translate the Rosetta Stone,
the key to understanding Egyptian Hieroglyphics

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Greek geog

  • 2. Civilization An advanced state of human society, in which a high level of culture, science, industry, and government has been reached. 2. Those people or nations that have reached such a state.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 10. Essential Questions What are the strengths and weaknesses of Greece’s location? Do you think certain areas would excel at certain things? For example, trade, farming, fighting? Why? Where would you settle in Greece if given a choice?
  • 12. Sparta VS Athens Look at location of Athens vs Sparta Why do you think Athenians and Spartans settled where they did? What advantages are there to each place? What nation would be better at trade? Why? Which nation might have a stronger military? Why?
  • 13.
  • 15. Language You have been given a word or sentence written in the only language you can now speak There is one other person in this room that speaks your language Your job is to find that person- without speaking in English or any other language but the one you have. YOU MAY NOT LOOK AT EACH OTHER’S PAPERS. You can read from your language- ex Q:“slash mark, 1 ,0?” A: No: fish, car, hula-hoop. Translate your word with your partner’s key
  • 16. What is language? What purpose does language serve? How would we communicate if we all spoke different languages? Think about the definition of civilization- is civilization possible without language? What areas could still succeed? What advantages does a written language have over a purely spoken language? What areas of culture depend on written language?
  • 17. Why is the Greek Language Important? Greek was the first major European written language What were other languages in the world that were written before this? The Greek poems and epics are major parts of Western culture. The Odyssey and Illiad are famous works that are still popular today. Cyclops
  • 19. History Much of the history of the ancient world is written in Greek. 50,000 English words come from Greek roots Was a Lingua Franca (universal language for other nations to know, like English is today) Used for trade Used for diplomatic relations- nations talking to each other.
  • 21. The Rosetta Stone Greek was used to translate the Rosetta Stone, the key to understanding Egyptian Hieroglyphics