Innovation through Design Research




               Christopher Khalil
          Director of User Experience
                                        1
“In today’s competitive and
global market, companies are
finding it necessary to deeply
understand their customer
and build their product
accordingly”
Tracey Lovejoy (Microsoft Ethnographer)
... necessary to deeply
    understand their customer
• A great customer experience starts with
  understanding your customers’:
   – Needs
   – Behaviours
   – Motivations
design research helps you do
             this
A few common methods
• Focus Groups
• Interviews
• Contextual Inquiry
• Surveys
...and ethnographic research

• Ethnographic Research gives insight
  based on observing customers
• What people say and what people do are
  often very different
  – Example 1: iPod Colour
  – Example 2: McDonalds
• Sometimes people don’t know what they
  want
ok, so innovation?

• The term innovation means a new way of
  doing something. It may refer to
  incremental, radical, and revolutionary
  changes in thinking, products ...
...changes in thinking or products

• Design Research helps show where
  unarticulated opportunities exist
• Observe customers and see where current
  system breaks down
• Look for the gaps waiting to be filled
innovation from observation

• When turned into a solution you see
  innovation
• Innovation is not always cool & flashy
• Sometimes solving simple problems in
  new ways
for example
Whirlpool:
• Pedestal/storage unit for its
  Duet front-loading washers
• Came from observing a
  woman who had placed her
  Whirlpool dryer upon
  cinderblocks
• Made it easier to load and
  unload it without having to
  bend over.
... and

Snow Shovel:
• an award-winning snow
  shovel
• was redesigned when
  observation found that
  women instead of men
  were shovelling
• and so they made the
  handle smaller.
... and

Bank of America – Keep the Change:
• Round up = quicker, easier
• Need to save
In year 700,000 new checking accounts and
  1 million new savings accounts were
  opened.
Conclusion

• Successful innovation fulfils an
  unmet human need
• Design Research helps identify
  these needs
• Design Research is about
  observing and understanding
  your customers
• It’s the foundation for
  innovation
Thanks

Christopher Khalil
News Digital Media


chris.khalil@newsdigitalmedia.com.au
www.chriskhalil.com
Twitter: chris_khalil

Innovation Through Design Research

  • 1.
    Innovation through DesignResearch Christopher Khalil Director of User Experience 1
  • 2.
    “In today’s competitiveand global market, companies are finding it necessary to deeply understand their customer and build their product accordingly” Tracey Lovejoy (Microsoft Ethnographer)
  • 3.
    ... necessary todeeply understand their customer • A great customer experience starts with understanding your customers’: – Needs – Behaviours – Motivations
  • 4.
    design research helpsyou do this A few common methods • Focus Groups • Interviews • Contextual Inquiry • Surveys
  • 5.
    ...and ethnographic research •Ethnographic Research gives insight based on observing customers • What people say and what people do are often very different – Example 1: iPod Colour – Example 2: McDonalds • Sometimes people don’t know what they want
  • 6.
    ok, so innovation? •The term innovation means a new way of doing something. It may refer to incremental, radical, and revolutionary changes in thinking, products ...
  • 7.
    ...changes in thinkingor products • Design Research helps show where unarticulated opportunities exist • Observe customers and see where current system breaks down • Look for the gaps waiting to be filled
  • 8.
    innovation from observation •When turned into a solution you see innovation • Innovation is not always cool & flashy • Sometimes solving simple problems in new ways
  • 9.
    for example Whirlpool: • Pedestal/storageunit for its Duet front-loading washers • Came from observing a woman who had placed her Whirlpool dryer upon cinderblocks • Made it easier to load and unload it without having to bend over.
  • 10.
    ... and Snow Shovel: •an award-winning snow shovel • was redesigned when observation found that women instead of men were shovelling • and so they made the handle smaller.
  • 11.
    ... and Bank ofAmerica – Keep the Change: • Round up = quicker, easier • Need to save In year 700,000 new checking accounts and 1 million new savings accounts were opened.
  • 12.
    Conclusion • Successful innovationfulfils an unmet human need • Design Research helps identify these needs • Design Research is about observing and understanding your customers • It’s the foundation for innovation
  • 13.
    Thanks Christopher Khalil News DigitalMedia chris.khalil@newsdigitalmedia.com.au www.chriskhalil.com Twitter: chris_khalil

Editor's Notes

  • #13 Examples: For example, speaker Pam Rogers, who is corporate director of global customer excellence and innovation, explained how the inspiration for a pedestal/storage unit for its Duet front-loading washers and dryers came from observing a woman who had placed her Whirlpool dryer upon cinderblocks, to make it easier to load and unload it without having to bend over. ” Microsoft, Motorola and Intel have trained anthropologists and social scientists on staff. At Motorola, ethnographers found that Chinese businessmen working in rural areas with no telephone service had developed an elaborate system of using pagers to send coded messages. This discovery led Motorola to develop a two-way pager for the Chinese market. For example, an award-winning snow shovel was redesigned when the design team went out to watch how their product was being used, found that women instead of men were shoveling, and so they made the handle smaller.