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It’s less about being a 'realOS'and more of a 'humaninterface’
Introduction
Different web OS
Difference withPC OS
HowIt Works
Historyof development
Architecture
Security&Authentication
Applications
bibliography
Advantages & Shortcomings
Conclusion
components
 Web Operating System: “A software platform that interacts with the user
through a web browser and does not depend on any particular local operating
system.”
Your own sub headline
 Primary Interface = Browser.
 Browser will conduct OS “functions”
 File Access
 Init Preferences
 Not just a service but a platform.
 Open Source-Open API
 Truly “Write Once – Run Anywhere”.
WebOS gained popularity in 1999, WebOS Inc., was founded
by Shervin Pishevar and Drew Morris
WebOS acquired WebOS.org, created by a young Swedish
programmer, Fredrik Malmer, created the first online desktop
environment
WebOS was covered by many media outlets such as the Wall
Street Journal, financial Times, LA Times, Power lunch on
CNBC, Fox News and CNN and helped spread the WebOS
meme further
1998
Till Date
1999
The first webOS and web-based desktop environment was
invented by Sandro Pasquali, year – 1998
PC - OS
c /assembly
WEB - OS
AJAX +FLASH1 1
Any other OS Different hardware
Online on browser Offline is OK
Installed on server Installed on local disk
Volatile Safe
ntfs,fat32,ext2,ext3Wide areas file system
2
3
6
5
4
3
4
5
6
2
TECHNOLOGY
BUILT ON
INTERNET
APPLICATION
SECURITY
FILE SYSTEM
Passive Web Components
Using resource manager is responsible for
jobs requests from remote sites
Active Web Components
Attribute schemes
Based on data flow networksResource Representation
Interaction
capture real world representations
(concepts) e.g. files, programs, source-code
3
representations for non-executable resources,
passive WebComs have an attribute scheme
2
1
Wide Area File System WebFS(A global cache coherent file system), NFS
4
representations for executable resources active
WebComs are passive WebComs with an
action
5 Process Control
6
Browser &
Browser
Server
System
Manager
Enyo
Core
Application
Platform
Portability
Layer
System
Services
Build &
Development
Enviornments
A Web OS behaves like a desktop OS
When a person chooses to run a certain application, his
or her computer sends a request to the system's control
node -- a special server that acts as a system
administrator
The control node interprets the request and connects
the user's client to the appropriate application server or
database
Web operating systems can also make it easier to share
data between a Mac computer and a PC
2
1
3
4
register an
account and
login to Web OS
web site You OS
www.youos.com
it is very similar
to other OS we
have used
Security & Authentication
SECURITY
Step 1: users transfer some
portion of their access rights to
webOS server when attempting
to access a remote resource
Step 2: WebOS servers
communicate using SSL
Step 3: The remote server
checks if the proper credentials
are held in local ACL’s
1
Web Security Model
AUTHENTICATION
Types of authentication: PIN / Password
Max number of failed password attempts
Auto lock: yes
Remote wipe
2
Security & Authentication continue…
ICLOUD
Glide OS
3.0
G.HO.ST
JOLI
CLOUD
EYEOS
 Icloud: It offers up to 50GB of
online storage, easy sharing,
and an application
development feature
Features:
 Online file system for storing all
file types
 Productivity applications –
Write, Calendar, Mail
 Photo organizer with sharing
capability, media player – iPlay,
movie player, and even radio
2
ICloud1
2
Glide OS2  Glide OS 3.0 is an ad-free
cloud computing solution,
accessible from a computer
and a mobile phone
Features
 10GB of virtual disk space
 Office tools – word processor,
presentation creator,
calculator, calendar
 Photo editor
 Website creator
 G.HO.ST (2006)stands for Global
hosted operating system. The
G.ho.st Virtual Computer includes
almost everything you would have
in a physical computer
Features
 15GB professionally hosted and
backed-up disk space
 Sharing and collaboration
 Office suite –edit documents,
spreadsheets and presentations
using G.ho.st integrations with
Zoho
2
G.HO.ST3
 Jolicloud is a Web OS that was
developed for netbooks, so it is
very Net focused
 It supports all connectivity
hardware, like 3G modems, Wi-
Fi, and Bluetooth
 Jolicloud is also great for social
media users, because it makes
accessing services like Facebook
and Twitter really easy
 It also has Skype, Google Reader,
GMail, Meebo, VLC, and what
not
2
JoliCloud4
 eyeOS is the Open Source Cloud
Computing’s Web Desktop
 This operating system can be
used by individuals as well as
organizations. You can either
create an account on eyeOS server
or download it and run it from
your own server
 It includes a Desktop environment
with 67 applications and system
utilities, including Word
Processor, Address Book, PDF
reader, and tons of applications
developed by the community
2
Eye OS5
Usage Of Web client OS
23.25%7.70%5.12%1.32%1.04%0.72%
3
5
1 2
4
6
7
58.64%
XPMAC Win 7 Vistaiphone Linux other
Source: Median values from Usage share of operating systems (www.jegsworks.com)
…As per 2010 statistics
 There are two main technologies that are thoroughly
utilized when it comes to the creation of a Web OS:
Adobe Flash and Asynchronous JavaScript and XML
(AJAX)
AJAX - Highly touted by Google (Calendar & Gmail
services)
Flash – More than 98% of all machines connected to
internet have a flash player installed
 The widespread familiarity with these technologies is
one of the primary reasons why there are so many
implementations of them
occupies little hard disk space
more bandwidth is needed for multiple programs to run
simultaneously
can be obtained at any OS with web browser
easy to be hacked
occupy small CPU resources
can not be obtained offline
can not program on the local hardware so USB disk and
CDROM can not be used.
Advantages
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
Short Comings
Extending server functionality onto client machines allows for more flexible
implementation of name resolution, load balancing, and fault tolerance
Google: Gmail -outlook, Google resource manger may also be developed to
Web OS
Web OS will take more and more important role in the future
More and more applications will be web OS based
Simplifying the implementation of a number of wide area applications
Facebook platform , Facebook open api, Facebook application maybe
developed to Web OS
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓ 1
2
3
4
5
http://www.xmlconsortium.org
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_operat
ing_system
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebOS
http://paradis.ift.ulaval.ca
http://www.engineersgarage.com
http://www.kottke.org
http://computer.howstuffworks.com
https://developer.palm.com
THANK YOU!
Ayan Choudhury
Jayasree Sengupta
Sucharita Chatterjee
Tanusree Chatterjee
Trina Pramanik
Questions?

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Presentation

  • 1. It’s less about being a 'realOS'and more of a 'humaninterface’
  • 2. Introduction Different web OS Difference withPC OS HowIt Works Historyof development Architecture Security&Authentication Applications bibliography Advantages & Shortcomings Conclusion components
  • 3.  Web Operating System: “A software platform that interacts with the user through a web browser and does not depend on any particular local operating system.” Your own sub headline  Primary Interface = Browser.  Browser will conduct OS “functions”  File Access  Init Preferences  Not just a service but a platform.  Open Source-Open API  Truly “Write Once – Run Anywhere”.
  • 4. WebOS gained popularity in 1999, WebOS Inc., was founded by Shervin Pishevar and Drew Morris WebOS acquired WebOS.org, created by a young Swedish programmer, Fredrik Malmer, created the first online desktop environment WebOS was covered by many media outlets such as the Wall Street Journal, financial Times, LA Times, Power lunch on CNBC, Fox News and CNN and helped spread the WebOS meme further 1998 Till Date 1999 The first webOS and web-based desktop environment was invented by Sandro Pasquali, year – 1998
  • 5. PC - OS c /assembly WEB - OS AJAX +FLASH1 1 Any other OS Different hardware Online on browser Offline is OK Installed on server Installed on local disk Volatile Safe ntfs,fat32,ext2,ext3Wide areas file system 2 3 6 5 4 3 4 5 6 2 TECHNOLOGY BUILT ON INTERNET APPLICATION SECURITY FILE SYSTEM
  • 6. Passive Web Components Using resource manager is responsible for jobs requests from remote sites Active Web Components Attribute schemes Based on data flow networksResource Representation Interaction capture real world representations (concepts) e.g. files, programs, source-code 3 representations for non-executable resources, passive WebComs have an attribute scheme 2 1 Wide Area File System WebFS(A global cache coherent file system), NFS 4 representations for executable resources active WebComs are passive WebComs with an action 5 Process Control 6
  • 8. A Web OS behaves like a desktop OS When a person chooses to run a certain application, his or her computer sends a request to the system's control node -- a special server that acts as a system administrator The control node interprets the request and connects the user's client to the appropriate application server or database Web operating systems can also make it easier to share data between a Mac computer and a PC 2 1 3 4
  • 9. register an account and login to Web OS web site You OS www.youos.com it is very similar to other OS we have used
  • 10. Security & Authentication SECURITY Step 1: users transfer some portion of their access rights to webOS server when attempting to access a remote resource Step 2: WebOS servers communicate using SSL Step 3: The remote server checks if the proper credentials are held in local ACL’s 1 Web Security Model
  • 11. AUTHENTICATION Types of authentication: PIN / Password Max number of failed password attempts Auto lock: yes Remote wipe 2 Security & Authentication continue…
  • 13.  Icloud: It offers up to 50GB of online storage, easy sharing, and an application development feature Features:  Online file system for storing all file types  Productivity applications – Write, Calendar, Mail  Photo organizer with sharing capability, media player – iPlay, movie player, and even radio 2 ICloud1
  • 14. 2 Glide OS2  Glide OS 3.0 is an ad-free cloud computing solution, accessible from a computer and a mobile phone Features  10GB of virtual disk space  Office tools – word processor, presentation creator, calculator, calendar  Photo editor  Website creator
  • 15.  G.HO.ST (2006)stands for Global hosted operating system. The G.ho.st Virtual Computer includes almost everything you would have in a physical computer Features  15GB professionally hosted and backed-up disk space  Sharing and collaboration  Office suite –edit documents, spreadsheets and presentations using G.ho.st integrations with Zoho 2 G.HO.ST3
  • 16.  Jolicloud is a Web OS that was developed for netbooks, so it is very Net focused  It supports all connectivity hardware, like 3G modems, Wi- Fi, and Bluetooth  Jolicloud is also great for social media users, because it makes accessing services like Facebook and Twitter really easy  It also has Skype, Google Reader, GMail, Meebo, VLC, and what not 2 JoliCloud4
  • 17.  eyeOS is the Open Source Cloud Computing’s Web Desktop  This operating system can be used by individuals as well as organizations. You can either create an account on eyeOS server or download it and run it from your own server  It includes a Desktop environment with 67 applications and system utilities, including Word Processor, Address Book, PDF reader, and tons of applications developed by the community 2 Eye OS5
  • 18. Usage Of Web client OS 23.25%7.70%5.12%1.32%1.04%0.72% 3 5 1 2 4 6 7 58.64% XPMAC Win 7 Vistaiphone Linux other Source: Median values from Usage share of operating systems (www.jegsworks.com) …As per 2010 statistics
  • 19.  There are two main technologies that are thoroughly utilized when it comes to the creation of a Web OS: Adobe Flash and Asynchronous JavaScript and XML (AJAX) AJAX - Highly touted by Google (Calendar & Gmail services) Flash – More than 98% of all machines connected to internet have a flash player installed  The widespread familiarity with these technologies is one of the primary reasons why there are so many implementations of them
  • 20. occupies little hard disk space more bandwidth is needed for multiple programs to run simultaneously can be obtained at any OS with web browser easy to be hacked occupy small CPU resources can not be obtained offline can not program on the local hardware so USB disk and CDROM can not be used. Advantages 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 Short Comings
  • 21. Extending server functionality onto client machines allows for more flexible implementation of name resolution, load balancing, and fault tolerance Google: Gmail -outlook, Google resource manger may also be developed to Web OS Web OS will take more and more important role in the future More and more applications will be web OS based Simplifying the implementation of a number of wide area applications Facebook platform , Facebook open api, Facebook application maybe developed to Web OS ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ 1 2 3 4 5
  • 23. THANK YOU! Ayan Choudhury Jayasree Sengupta Sucharita Chatterjee Tanusree Chatterjee Trina Pramanik