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1a
YOUTH GLOBAL FORUM 2010
NETWORKING FOR IMPACT
BY
JAMES GOGGIN
USAID REPRESENTATIVE
September 21, 2010
2
MAP OF THE CARIBBEAN
3
CURRENT SITUATION
• Vulnerability
• Transitional period
• Unemployment
4
• Mindset issues
• Educational curriculum
• Drug involvement
• Migration
• Financial sector
DEVELOPMENT CHALLENGES
5
• Macroeconomic and microeconomic conditions
• Micro-finance provisions
• Self-employment opportunities
POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS
6
USAID’S INITIATIVES
• Structural Reform Process
• New Youth-Serving Initiatives
– Workforce Development
– Junior Achievement
– Cave Hill School of Business
• Youth Microenterprise Opportunities
7
YOUTH MICROENTERPRISE OPPORTUNITIES
• Study conducted in August 2010 for USAID Eastern
Caribbean Youth Microenterprise Program by
EcoVentures International
• Barbados and Dominica first assessments, others will
follow
• Identified wide range of activities in short time,
revealing strong youth opportunities
• Types of High Priority Youth Microenterprise: 35
specific opportunities
8
BARBADOS OPPORTUNITIES
26%
23%20%
17%
14%
Technical/Professional services (including creative services)
Primaryproduction and value-added processing, Agriculture
Contractor/sub-contractor
Bulking, distribution, brokering
New services
9
AGRICULTURE SECTOR
Agricultural Processing;
• Gift arrangement and packaging
• Small scale processing and storage
• Procurement
• Export
Root Crops
• Production
• Harvesting
• Brokering/Wholesale
10
Herbs
• Production
• Processing and Storage
• Brokering/Wholesale
Specialty Crops & Technical Services
• Production
• Technical specialty service provision
11
Specialty Crops Sector Map
(High-potential opportunities are indicated by the black boxes)
12
OPPORTUNITIES FOR TECHNICAL SPECIALTY SERVICES
• Agricultural technical specialist including pest control,
fertilizer and weed management specialist
• Shortage of technicians
• Ministry of Agriculture interested in providing training
to increase viability of greenhouse agriculture
• Trained ag. technicians could immediately provide
services for existing greenhouses
• Ag. Experts identified these jobs as particularly
suitable for youth as they are more technical and less
farm labor-oriented
13
EXAMPLES OF TECHNICAL SERVICES NEEDED IN MARKET
• Pest management
• Fertilizer and weed management
• Irrigation scheduling
• Soil composition testing
• Equipment maintenance
• Post-harvest handling
• Business management
• Networking and brokering
• Record-keeping
• Health, safety and security
• Green house support services
14
SIMILAR ASSESSMENT IN DOMINICA
23% of 30 Youth Microenterprise Opportunities in
Agriculture
– Fishing tourism
– Organic Fertilizer production and distribution
– Raw material bulking and supply to processors
– Specialty crops (herbal teas, hot peppers)
– Distillation of essential oils
15

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TUESDAY. The Changing Global Environment. Jim Goggin.

  • 1. 1a YOUTH GLOBAL FORUM 2010 NETWORKING FOR IMPACT BY JAMES GOGGIN USAID REPRESENTATIVE September 21, 2010
  • 2. 2 MAP OF THE CARIBBEAN
  • 3. 3 CURRENT SITUATION • Vulnerability • Transitional period • Unemployment
  • 4. 4 • Mindset issues • Educational curriculum • Drug involvement • Migration • Financial sector DEVELOPMENT CHALLENGES
  • 5. 5 • Macroeconomic and microeconomic conditions • Micro-finance provisions • Self-employment opportunities POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS
  • 6. 6 USAID’S INITIATIVES • Structural Reform Process • New Youth-Serving Initiatives – Workforce Development – Junior Achievement – Cave Hill School of Business • Youth Microenterprise Opportunities
  • 7. 7 YOUTH MICROENTERPRISE OPPORTUNITIES • Study conducted in August 2010 for USAID Eastern Caribbean Youth Microenterprise Program by EcoVentures International • Barbados and Dominica first assessments, others will follow • Identified wide range of activities in short time, revealing strong youth opportunities • Types of High Priority Youth Microenterprise: 35 specific opportunities
  • 8. 8 BARBADOS OPPORTUNITIES 26% 23%20% 17% 14% Technical/Professional services (including creative services) Primaryproduction and value-added processing, Agriculture Contractor/sub-contractor Bulking, distribution, brokering New services
  • 9. 9 AGRICULTURE SECTOR Agricultural Processing; • Gift arrangement and packaging • Small scale processing and storage • Procurement • Export Root Crops • Production • Harvesting • Brokering/Wholesale
  • 10. 10 Herbs • Production • Processing and Storage • Brokering/Wholesale Specialty Crops & Technical Services • Production • Technical specialty service provision
  • 11. 11 Specialty Crops Sector Map (High-potential opportunities are indicated by the black boxes)
  • 12. 12 OPPORTUNITIES FOR TECHNICAL SPECIALTY SERVICES • Agricultural technical specialist including pest control, fertilizer and weed management specialist • Shortage of technicians • Ministry of Agriculture interested in providing training to increase viability of greenhouse agriculture • Trained ag. technicians could immediately provide services for existing greenhouses • Ag. Experts identified these jobs as particularly suitable for youth as they are more technical and less farm labor-oriented
  • 13. 13 EXAMPLES OF TECHNICAL SERVICES NEEDED IN MARKET • Pest management • Fertilizer and weed management • Irrigation scheduling • Soil composition testing • Equipment maintenance • Post-harvest handling • Business management • Networking and brokering • Record-keeping • Health, safety and security • Green house support services
  • 14. 14 SIMILAR ASSESSMENT IN DOMINICA 23% of 30 Youth Microenterprise Opportunities in Agriculture – Fishing tourism – Organic Fertilizer production and distribution – Raw material bulking and supply to processors – Specialty crops (herbal teas, hot peppers) – Distillation of essential oils
  • 15. 15