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“Giving People the Tools
to Take Control”
Dr. Kevin Doughty
Director, Centre for Usable Home Technologies,
Universities of Coventry, York, and Newcastle
Director of Smart Systems, WHATcares, Carers Trust
Wee Stage, The Arches, 253 Argyle Street, Glasgow, G2 8DL
Monday, 16th. March, 2015
WE CHOSE TO CLIMB! SELF-DIRECTED CARE IN SCOTLAND
Person Centred Care
Abilities
Interests
FamilyValues
Goals
© KD 2015
Tools to Take Control
1. Assessments
– Must focus on goals
– Need to understand the obstacles posed by ill-health, long
term conditions, disability, individual preferences, etc
© KD 2015
Goals - A Personal Bucket List?
• Everything you want to achieve in life, dreams you want
to fulfil, and better experiences you desire.
• It’s a reminder of what we want to achieve in our time
on Planet Earth, so that instead of wasting time, we are
directing our energies into doing what matters to us.
– What would you do if you had unlimited time and money?
– What have you always wanted to do but have not done yet?
– Any countries, places or locations you want to visit?
– What do you want to see in person?
– What experiences do you want to have / feel?
– Are there any special moments you want to witness?
– What activities or skills do you want to learn or try out?
– What would you like to say/do together with other people?
– Are there any specific people you want to meet in person?
© KD 2015
Obstacles and Issues
We can’t always do what we want to do
– there are challenges to overcome:
– Health issues
– Mobility restrictions
– Sensory deficits
– Cognitive/neurological
issues
– Communication
difficulties
Each challenge introduces
issues that need to be resolved
© KD 2015
Some Conditions and Issues
© KD 2015
Tools to Take Control
1. Assessments
– Must focus on goals
– Need to understand the obstacles posed by ill-health, long
term conditions, disability, individual preferences, etc
2. Technologies
– Vital signs monitoring and wearable devices
– Smart homes
– Communications
– Computers, interfaces and tablets
– Smart phones and Apps
© KD 2015
Learning Disability – Health Comparisons
Condition Entire
population
Chances of dying before 50 1 in 1000
Death from respiratory
diseases
16%
Incidence of epilepsy 1%
Avoidable death rate 0.3% p.a.
Dementia in over-65s 5.7%
Women having smear test 77%
In patients in hospital per
annum
14%
60 in 1000
49%
22%
1.2% p.a.
21.6%
19%
26%
People
with LD
© KD 2015
2nd Generation Telehealth Equipment
© KD 2015
Non-Invasive Blood Glucose Measurement
• C8 MediSensors uses Raman
spectroscopy to non-invasively
detect glucose in blood by
shining light through the skin
and detecting changes in the
returning spectrum.
• Once the sensor is attached to
the skin it sends out regular
readings wirelessly
© KD 2015
• Abbott’s FreeStyle Libre
Flash Glucose Monitoring
System has a sensor that’s
attached to the back of the
upper arm and a device that
copies and displays the
readings from the sensor.
• The sensor records blood
glucose levels every minute,
sampling the interstitial fluid
using a 5mm long filament
that penetrates the skin.
Contactless ECG Measurements
• The EPIC sensor can measure very
slight changes in the electric field around
it and doesn’t require gels or substrates
to enhance signal transmission, very
useful for ECG, EMG, and EEG
applications
• At a distance, the sensor can detect arm
gestures and body movement, also
useful for patient monitoring
• The imPulse device reads anyone’s
cardiac signals via the two EPIC thumb
pads and uses Bluetooth to interface
with smartphones and tablets for instant
ECG readout.
• Because of its low energy consumption,
the imPulse is promised to work for
months without requiring battery
changes
© KD 2015
BOW BOW Devices
BOdy Worn Battery-Operated Wireless device
They gather data automatically & continually from the wearer.
© KD 2015
Collecting Vital Signs Data 2015
© KD 2015
Smart Homes – Samsung Style
Smart Bathroom Elements
© KD 2015
The Internet of Things
© KD 2015
From Dial-up to Broadband
© KD 2015
Virgin Cable
Coverage
© KD 2015
Speed Inequalities
What About Mobile Phones?
20% of UK households no longer have a landline
Mobile phones allow communication at home, and away
UK’s First Mobile Phones
© KD 2015
EE Mobile Coverage
in the UK
After launch in 2012 in 10
cities, 4G services are now
reaching over 50% of the
population but only a small
percentage of communities
© KD 2015
Computers Reach the Masses to
Offer Information and to Overcome
Social Isolation
© KD 2015
Personal Wearable Cool Interfaces
© KD 2015
Sony’s
SmartEyeglass
Control – for Mice and Men!
© KD 2015
The Power of SmartPhones
Features Sensors & Actuators
Good processing power Microphone
Large touch-screen colour
display
High quality speaker & headphone
output
Large memory Accelerometers
Phone & SMS/MMS GPS & GSM location
Familiar Interface options Magnetometer
Lightweight & always carried Temperature chip
Open platforms for innovation Camera(s)
M-care “apps” explosion Vibration unit
Peripheral devices available Direct inputs
Prices are falling Bluetooth (LE) & WiFi
Battery life is increasing Proximity sensor
Suitable for different modes of
operation
Near Field Communications (NFC)
© KD 2015
Mobile Healthcare & Apps
© KD 2015
Health & Well-being Apps
Fall Detector
Spantec GmbH
© KD 2015
Apple and Samsung - both develop new health
monitoring platforms
© KD 2015
Tools to Take Control
1. Assessments
– Must focus on goals
– Need to understand the obstacles posed by ill-health, long
term conditions, disability, individual preferences, etc
2. Technologies
– Vital signs monitoring and wearable devices
– Smart homes
– Communications
– Computers, interfaces and tablets
– Smart phones and Apps
3. Decision support
– Links to assessment
– Simple filters
– Where to buy
– Independent advice
© KD 2015
Matching Goals to
Technology Opportunities
Goal or
Ambition
Potential Issues or
Need
Technology Options
Stay put Avoid residential care
Move to level access home
Telecare services
Stair-lift or exoskeleton
Get out more Visiting local amenities
Attending social events
Mobility scooter
Discover events online
Be more
independent
Perform domestic tasks
Take more decisions
Buy a robotic cleaner
Online shopping
Become
physically fitter
Take more exercise
Lose weight
Use a treadmill
Wear a fitness tracker
Take up a new
interest
Learn a new language
Play strategy games
Web conversations
Virtual games forums
Enjoy better
sleep
Sleep for longer
Wake up refreshed
Monitor sleep quality
Provide relaxing music
© KD 2015
HMDs (Head Mounted Displays) have
established themselves as the premier patient
distraction and entertainment system in
dentistry in New York
3D Displays on TV
- Virtual tour bus
- Virtual “bucket list” fulfilment
Virtual Presence Technology
© KD 2015
© KD 2015
New Web Portal Developed for
Mi Liverpool Dallas Community
© KD 2015
THANK YOU
FOR YOUR ATTENTION
Any questions?
dr.k.doughty@btinternet.com
Mob: 07810797971
PLEASE CONTACT ME DIRECTLY
FOR A COPY OF MY PRESENTATION

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Kevin Doughty+glasgow+march+2015+final

  • 1. “Giving People the Tools to Take Control” Dr. Kevin Doughty Director, Centre for Usable Home Technologies, Universities of Coventry, York, and Newcastle Director of Smart Systems, WHATcares, Carers Trust Wee Stage, The Arches, 253 Argyle Street, Glasgow, G2 8DL Monday, 16th. March, 2015 WE CHOSE TO CLIMB! SELF-DIRECTED CARE IN SCOTLAND
  • 3. Tools to Take Control 1. Assessments – Must focus on goals – Need to understand the obstacles posed by ill-health, long term conditions, disability, individual preferences, etc © KD 2015
  • 4. Goals - A Personal Bucket List? • Everything you want to achieve in life, dreams you want to fulfil, and better experiences you desire. • It’s a reminder of what we want to achieve in our time on Planet Earth, so that instead of wasting time, we are directing our energies into doing what matters to us. – What would you do if you had unlimited time and money? – What have you always wanted to do but have not done yet? – Any countries, places or locations you want to visit? – What do you want to see in person? – What experiences do you want to have / feel? – Are there any special moments you want to witness? – What activities or skills do you want to learn or try out? – What would you like to say/do together with other people? – Are there any specific people you want to meet in person? © KD 2015
  • 5. Obstacles and Issues We can’t always do what we want to do – there are challenges to overcome: – Health issues – Mobility restrictions – Sensory deficits – Cognitive/neurological issues – Communication difficulties Each challenge introduces issues that need to be resolved © KD 2015
  • 6. Some Conditions and Issues © KD 2015
  • 7. Tools to Take Control 1. Assessments – Must focus on goals – Need to understand the obstacles posed by ill-health, long term conditions, disability, individual preferences, etc 2. Technologies – Vital signs monitoring and wearable devices – Smart homes – Communications – Computers, interfaces and tablets – Smart phones and Apps © KD 2015
  • 8. Learning Disability – Health Comparisons Condition Entire population Chances of dying before 50 1 in 1000 Death from respiratory diseases 16% Incidence of epilepsy 1% Avoidable death rate 0.3% p.a. Dementia in over-65s 5.7% Women having smear test 77% In patients in hospital per annum 14% 60 in 1000 49% 22% 1.2% p.a. 21.6% 19% 26% People with LD © KD 2015
  • 9. 2nd Generation Telehealth Equipment © KD 2015
  • 10. Non-Invasive Blood Glucose Measurement • C8 MediSensors uses Raman spectroscopy to non-invasively detect glucose in blood by shining light through the skin and detecting changes in the returning spectrum. • Once the sensor is attached to the skin it sends out regular readings wirelessly © KD 2015 • Abbott’s FreeStyle Libre Flash Glucose Monitoring System has a sensor that’s attached to the back of the upper arm and a device that copies and displays the readings from the sensor. • The sensor records blood glucose levels every minute, sampling the interstitial fluid using a 5mm long filament that penetrates the skin.
  • 11. Contactless ECG Measurements • The EPIC sensor can measure very slight changes in the electric field around it and doesn’t require gels or substrates to enhance signal transmission, very useful for ECG, EMG, and EEG applications • At a distance, the sensor can detect arm gestures and body movement, also useful for patient monitoring • The imPulse device reads anyone’s cardiac signals via the two EPIC thumb pads and uses Bluetooth to interface with smartphones and tablets for instant ECG readout. • Because of its low energy consumption, the imPulse is promised to work for months without requiring battery changes © KD 2015
  • 12. BOW BOW Devices BOdy Worn Battery-Operated Wireless device They gather data automatically & continually from the wearer. © KD 2015
  • 13. Collecting Vital Signs Data 2015 © KD 2015
  • 14. Smart Homes – Samsung Style
  • 16. The Internet of Things © KD 2015
  • 17. From Dial-up to Broadband © KD 2015
  • 18. Virgin Cable Coverage © KD 2015 Speed Inequalities
  • 19. What About Mobile Phones? 20% of UK households no longer have a landline Mobile phones allow communication at home, and away UK’s First Mobile Phones © KD 2015
  • 20. EE Mobile Coverage in the UK After launch in 2012 in 10 cities, 4G services are now reaching over 50% of the population but only a small percentage of communities © KD 2015
  • 21. Computers Reach the Masses to Offer Information and to Overcome Social Isolation © KD 2015
  • 22. Personal Wearable Cool Interfaces © KD 2015 Sony’s SmartEyeglass
  • 23. Control – for Mice and Men! © KD 2015
  • 24. The Power of SmartPhones Features Sensors & Actuators Good processing power Microphone Large touch-screen colour display High quality speaker & headphone output Large memory Accelerometers Phone & SMS/MMS GPS & GSM location Familiar Interface options Magnetometer Lightweight & always carried Temperature chip Open platforms for innovation Camera(s) M-care “apps” explosion Vibration unit Peripheral devices available Direct inputs Prices are falling Bluetooth (LE) & WiFi Battery life is increasing Proximity sensor Suitable for different modes of operation Near Field Communications (NFC) © KD 2015
  • 25. Mobile Healthcare & Apps © KD 2015
  • 26. Health & Well-being Apps Fall Detector Spantec GmbH © KD 2015
  • 27. Apple and Samsung - both develop new health monitoring platforms © KD 2015
  • 28. Tools to Take Control 1. Assessments – Must focus on goals – Need to understand the obstacles posed by ill-health, long term conditions, disability, individual preferences, etc 2. Technologies – Vital signs monitoring and wearable devices – Smart homes – Communications – Computers, interfaces and tablets – Smart phones and Apps 3. Decision support – Links to assessment – Simple filters – Where to buy – Independent advice © KD 2015
  • 29. Matching Goals to Technology Opportunities Goal or Ambition Potential Issues or Need Technology Options Stay put Avoid residential care Move to level access home Telecare services Stair-lift or exoskeleton Get out more Visiting local amenities Attending social events Mobility scooter Discover events online Be more independent Perform domestic tasks Take more decisions Buy a robotic cleaner Online shopping Become physically fitter Take more exercise Lose weight Use a treadmill Wear a fitness tracker Take up a new interest Learn a new language Play strategy games Web conversations Virtual games forums Enjoy better sleep Sleep for longer Wake up refreshed Monitor sleep quality Provide relaxing music © KD 2015
  • 30. HMDs (Head Mounted Displays) have established themselves as the premier patient distraction and entertainment system in dentistry in New York 3D Displays on TV - Virtual tour bus - Virtual “bucket list” fulfilment Virtual Presence Technology © KD 2015
  • 31. © KD 2015 New Web Portal Developed for Mi Liverpool Dallas Community
  • 33. THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION Any questions? dr.k.doughty@btinternet.com Mob: 07810797971 PLEASE CONTACT ME DIRECTLY FOR A COPY OF MY PRESENTATION