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First Conditional
We use the first conditional
to talk about possibilities
in the present or in the
future.
Structure
• If clause
• If you study hard,
• main clause
• you will pass the test.
• main clause
• You will pass the test
• if clause
• if you study hard.
• if clause
• if + subject + simple present verb
• main clause
• subject + will + verb
• Using the first conditional
• The first conditional is used
to talk about things which
are possible in the present
or the future -- things which
may happen:
• Example
• If it's sunny, we'll go to the park.
• Explanation:
• Maybe it will be sunny -- that's
possible.
• EXAMPLE:
• Paula will be sad if
Juan leaves.
• EXPLANATION:
• Maybe Juan will leave
-- that's possible.
• Example:
• If you cook the
supper, I'll wash the
dishes.
• EXPLANATION:
• Maybe you will cook
the supper -- that's
possible.
•If you don´t sleep well,
•you will get asleep in the
classroom.
• 1.- If you ________ an apple every day,
• you'll be very healthy.
• 2 If we don't protect the elephant,
• it ________ extinct.
• 3 She ________
completely different
• if she cuts her hair.
(LOOK)
• You'll pay higher insurance if you ________ a
sports car. (BUY)
• You ________ to see better if you turn on
the lamp. (be able )
• You ________ heart disease if you eat too
much meat. (get)
• If you don't put so much sugar in your coffee,
you ________ so much weight! (not put on)
• If a deer ________
into your garden, it
________ all your
plants.(get/eat)
• If I ________ some eggs, how many
________? (cook/eat)
• If I practice Yoga,
• I will get the balance.
• I will be in peace.
LET’S DO THESE EXCERCISES.
• 1. If you (not study), you (fail) the test.
• 2. We (die) if we (not get) help soon!
• 3. If you (look) in the fridge, you (find)
• some cold drinks.
• 4. If there (be) no oil in the engine, the car
• (break) down.
• 5. I (lend) you my umbrella if you (need) it.
• 6. The sea level (rise) if the planet (get) hotter.
• 7. If you (eat) your sandwiches now, you (have)
• anything for lunch!
8. You (be) safe in an accident if you (wear) your
• seatbelt.
9. If he (save) all his money, he (be able to go)
• on holiday to Canada.
• 10. I (not come) with you if you (not bring) John!
THE END
CONGRATS!

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First conditional

  • 2. We use the first conditional to talk about possibilities in the present or in the future.
  • 3. Structure • If clause • If you study hard, • main clause • you will pass the test.
  • 4. • main clause • You will pass the test • if clause • if you study hard.
  • 5. • if clause • if + subject + simple present verb • main clause • subject + will + verb
  • 6. • Using the first conditional • The first conditional is used to talk about things which are possible in the present or the future -- things which may happen:
  • 7. • Example • If it's sunny, we'll go to the park. • Explanation: • Maybe it will be sunny -- that's possible.
  • 8. • EXAMPLE: • Paula will be sad if Juan leaves. • EXPLANATION: • Maybe Juan will leave -- that's possible.
  • 9. • Example: • If you cook the supper, I'll wash the dishes. • EXPLANATION: • Maybe you will cook the supper -- that's possible.
  • 10.
  • 11. •If you don´t sleep well, •you will get asleep in the classroom.
  • 12. • 1.- If you ________ an apple every day, • you'll be very healthy.
  • 13. • 2 If we don't protect the elephant, • it ________ extinct.
  • 14. • 3 She ________ completely different • if she cuts her hair. (LOOK)
  • 15. • You'll pay higher insurance if you ________ a sports car. (BUY)
  • 16. • You ________ to see better if you turn on the lamp. (be able )
  • 17. • You ________ heart disease if you eat too much meat. (get)
  • 18. • If you don't put so much sugar in your coffee, you ________ so much weight! (not put on)
  • 19. • If a deer ________ into your garden, it ________ all your plants.(get/eat)
  • 20. • If I ________ some eggs, how many ________? (cook/eat)
  • 21.
  • 22. • If I practice Yoga, • I will get the balance. • I will be in peace.
  • 23. LET’S DO THESE EXCERCISES.
  • 24. • 1. If you (not study), you (fail) the test. • 2. We (die) if we (not get) help soon! • 3. If you (look) in the fridge, you (find) • some cold drinks. • 4. If there (be) no oil in the engine, the car • (break) down. • 5. I (lend) you my umbrella if you (need) it.
  • 25. • 6. The sea level (rise) if the planet (get) hotter. • 7. If you (eat) your sandwiches now, you (have) • anything for lunch! 8. You (be) safe in an accident if you (wear) your • seatbelt. 9. If he (save) all his money, he (be able to go) • on holiday to Canada. • 10. I (not come) with you if you (not bring) John!