3. Objectives
What is a Facilitator
Facilitation Skills
Adult Learning Techniques
Implementation of Get Hired! Series
4. Best & Worst Workshop
Share with the group your best workshop
experience? What made it the best?
Now share with the group your worst
workshop experience? What made it the
worst?
5. Facilitators We Dread
The Drill Sergeant—The facilitator who is rigidly stuck on the agenda
and puts the clock above content
The Guardian—The facilitator who makes certain that all
conversation goes through him or her and not from participant to
participant
The Know-it-all –The facilitator who always has the answer. The
know-it-all can’t say “I don’t know.”
The Ice Cube—The distant and aloof facilitator who is unwilling to
personalize the experience
The Blabber—The facilitator who loves the sound of his or her own
voice.
The Pretender—The facilitator who doesn’t ask real questions but
only “pretense questions” that are really designed to give the
facilitator an excuse to pontificate.
The "I Can't Hear You" Guy—The facilitator who refuses to listen.
6. Continued……
The Marathon Man—The facilitator who piles activities on top of one
another, doesn’t allow for breaks, and ignores the need for groups
to reflect on a topic or idea
The Parrot—The facilitator who relentlessly recaps information,
restates ideas, and summarizes the obvious
The Molasses Man—The facilitator who is painfully slow and doesn’t
have a feel for pacing, variety, or style
The Passenger—The facilitator who lets people talk too long and
gives up the reins of facilitation,
The Storyteller–-The facilitator who tells far too many cutesy stories
and never really gets to the content.
The Centerpiece—The facilitator who makes himself or herself the
real content of the workshop
The Tunnel Driver—The facilitator who keeps doing the same thing
hour after hour
http://www.workshopexercises.com/Facilitator.htm
7. A Facilitator is….
One who plans, guides and manages a
group event to ensure that the group's
objectives are met effectively, with clear
thinking, good participation and full buy-
in from everyone who is involved.
8. A Facilitator Must
Be objective
Focus on group process
Have a neutral stance
Let go of personal views
Create participatory environment
9. How do you see yourself?
Teacher/Instructor
Coach/Mentor
Facilitator
What are the major differences?
10. Your Role…
Understand what methods yield the
greatest retention
Guide and control group process
Focus on outcomes
Involve participants
Provide active learning opportunities
11. Retention Rates
According to the National Training
Laboratory, research shows the following
average retention rates for different training
methods:
5% Lecture
10% Reading
20% Audio-Visual
30% Demonstration
50% Discussion Group
75% Practice by Doing
90% Teaching Others
12. Guiding & Controlling Meeting
Set the Ground Rules
Set the Scene
Get Things Flowing
Keep up the Momentum and Energy
Listen, Engage and Include
Monitor Checkpoints and Summarize
http://www.workshopexercises.com/Facilitator.htm
13. Set the Ground Rules
What rules should
participants follow?
How will people
interact?
How will questions be
handled?
How will you ensure
people’s ideas are
respected?
14. Set the Scene
Run through
objectives and
agenda
Make sure everyone
understands their role
Make sure everyone
understands what the
group is seeking to
achieve
15. Get Things Flowing
Make sure
introductions take
place
Use appropriate
Ice Breakers
Positive, high
energy beginning
16. Keep up the Momentum and
Energy
Maintain focus and interest
Watch for signs that a break is needed
17. Listen, Engage and Include
Be alert and actively listen to group
Remain interested and engaged
Set a good example for participants
18. Monitor Checkpoints &
Summarize
Keep in control of agenda
Tell participants what they have achieved
Tell participants what is next
Summarize often
21. Problem-Centric
Adults want their problems solved.
They are not there just to get more
information.
If your presentation does not help them
solve their pressing issues, it will be
forgotten.
Adults are problem-centric, not content-
centric.
22. Previous Experience
New information has to be linked
to previous knowledge and
experience or it will not be
remembered.
Allow participants time to discuss
with each other how the new
information connects with what
they already know.
As a speaker, sometimes you may
need to help them see the
connections.
23. Relevance
If the information being
presented is not relevant to the
listener’s life and work, it will not
get their attention.
As a speaker, your content must
have meaning and immediate
relevance.
If your concepts are
complicated or difficult to
understand, the listeners will lose
attention.
24. Emotional Connection
Presentations that connect with a
learner’s emotions are more likely to
be remembered, recalled and
learned.
Fear is not a good motivating factor
for learning as it causes the brain to
react in a fight or flight syndrome.
Fear actually hampers real learning.
As a speaker, debrief participants
after emotional stories or
experiences so that they can
reflect and learn from their feelings.
25. Self-Learning
Adult learners have some
strong beliefs about how
they learn.
As a speaker, always
explain why the audience
should participate in
specific activity and how
the process as well as
content benefits their
learning.
26. Alignment
Adults expect that a
presenter’s content, learning
outcomes and activities be
aligned together.
If the learning outcomes do not
match the content, the learner
feels disconnected and
learning is hampered.
If the learning activity seems
childish or forced, learning is
lost.
27. Fun
Learning should be fun!
As a presenter, if you are
not having fun presenting
your information and
facilitating learning, then
you should stop.
By all means, make learning
fun, enjoyable and filled
with laughter!
29. What to Remember…
Not everyone learns the
same
We tend to instruct from
our own learning style
Know your learning style
Presentation and
activities should reach
all 3 learning styles
30. Get Hired! Series
Consistency between
centers
Focus on active learning,
not lecture
Leave with tangibles as
well as solutions to their
job search problems
Group
participation/learning
34. What Employers Want
Attitude
Innovation, Creativity
Higher-Order Thinking
Customer Service
Communication
Who would you hire?
35. Next Steps
Enthusiasm & Excitement
Recruit candidates
Provide me with your handouts so they
can be compiled for us
As you prepare, remember Active
Learning is our goal!
Editor's Notes
Introduction of self and purpose of training
Introduction of participants
Name
One Goal you want to accomplish during your lifetime
or
What’s your favorite thing to do in the summer
If you were an Ice Cream flavor, which one would you be and why?
If you could visit any place in the world, where it would be and why?
What are your favorite hobbies?
Break into pairs and have one person share their Best workshop attended and why.
Then the second person shares their Worst workshop attended and why.
Can take notes as we will discuss in large group setting you identified as best and worst.
Debrief with entire group after 5 to 7 minutes.
How many of these have we experienced in our lifetime? How can we avoid becoming one of these types of facilitators?
Take a moment and reflect on how you see yourself. What are your tendencies? Do you prefer to provide information instead of facilitating an activity that leads to learning?
What are the major difference between the 3 mentioned?