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...and a way to reanimate the same



                                                               Shawn Graham
                                     Assistant Professor of Digital Humanities
                                          Carleton University, Ottawa Canada
                                                            @electricarchaeo
   Visualdataweb.org/relfinder
• Tom Brughmans, http://archaeologicalnetworks.wordpress.com/2009/07/20/method-update-co-present-forms-and-wares/
   Left to right, CIL XV.1 2194, 189, 861. Graham, 2006.




                                                   <- typical brick stamp of
                                                   Constantinople, Bardill
                                                   2004, type 6601.c. Ca 510/11
      The typical kinds of ties between two sites, here imagined 40 km distant from each other, and four clay sources. The relationships are based on co-appearance of names in different
       stamps, use of the same clay sources, and so on. The result is multiple overlapping and intersecting networks!
Graham 2006, Figure 1.7
Bardill, 2004. Figures 1 & 2
NB. Network graph overlay onto real map of Constantinople is only approximate and
not formally georeferenced.
‘Sugarscape’, as implemented in Netlogo. In this model, agents compete for a resource to explore the foundations of wealth distribution and
inequality. - Li, J. and Wilensky, U. (2009). NetLogo Sugarscape 3 Wealth Distribution model.
http://ccl.northwestern.edu/netlogo/models/Sugarscape3WealthDistribution. Center for Connected Learning and Computer-Based
Modeling, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL.
to import-network
 clear-all
 set-default-shape turtles "circle"
 import-attributes
 layout-circle (sort turtles) (max-pxcor - 1)
 import-links
end

  Network Import Code Example, Netlogo.

  Wilensky, U. (1999). NetLogo. http://ccl.northwestern.edu/netlogo/. Center for Connected Learning
  and Computer-Based Modeling, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL.
to import-attributes
 ;; This opens the file, so we can use it.
file-open "places-attributes-v3.txt“
 ;; Read in all the data in the file
 ;; data on the line is in this order:
 ;; node-id attribute1 attribute2
 while [not file-at-end?]
 [
   ;; this reads a single line into a three-item list
   let items read-from-string (word "[" file-read-line "]")
   crt 1 [
     set node-id item 0 items
     set size item 1 items
     set color item 2 items
   ]
 ]
 file-close
end
;; This procedure reads in a file that contains all the links
;; The file is simply 3 columns separated by spaces. In this
;; example, the links are directed. The first column contains
;; the node-id of the node originating the link. The second
;; column the node-id of the node on the other end of the link.
;; The third column is the strength of the link.
to import-links                                                   ‘Links’ & ‘Attributes’ files
 ;; This opens the file, so we can use it.
           file-open "place-to-place-links-v3.txt“                can be created by
                                                                  copying and pasting the
;; Read in all the data in the file
 while [not file-at-end?]                                         relevant information
 [                                                                from a standard .net file
   ;; this reads a single line into a three-item list
   let items read-from-string (word "[" file-read-line "]")       (csv >> gephi >> net)
   ask get-node (item 0 items)
   [
     create-link-with get-node (item 1 items)
      [ set label item 2 items ]
   ]
 ]
 file-close
end
to play-games-of-patronage
  examine-status-of-friends-network
   pay-respects-to-higher-status
   receive-respect-from-lower-status
   gifts-and-favors
   recalculate-new-status-of-self
end
Model is a mashup of ‘Network Import’ & ‘Virus transmission on a network’, with the
idea of modifying the virus to simulate ideas about social contagion (eventually).
   See Graham 2009, Behaviour Space: Simulating Roman Social Life and Civil Violence
      http://www.digitalstudies.org/ojs/index.php/digital_studies/article/view/172/214 for details




Explore this model, download the code at
http://www.graeworks.net/abm/PatronWorld.html

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Networks from artefacts

  • 1. ...and a way to reanimate the same Shawn Graham Assistant Professor of Digital Humanities Carleton University, Ottawa Canada @electricarchaeo
  • 2.
  • 3. Visualdataweb.org/relfinder
  • 4. • Tom Brughmans, http://archaeologicalnetworks.wordpress.com/2009/07/20/method-update-co-present-forms-and-wares/
  • 5. Left to right, CIL XV.1 2194, 189, 861. Graham, 2006. <- typical brick stamp of Constantinople, Bardill 2004, type 6601.c. Ca 510/11
  • 6. The typical kinds of ties between two sites, here imagined 40 km distant from each other, and four clay sources. The relationships are based on co-appearance of names in different stamps, use of the same clay sources, and so on. The result is multiple overlapping and intersecting networks! Graham 2006, Figure 1.7
  • 7.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. NB. Network graph overlay onto real map of Constantinople is only approximate and not formally georeferenced.
  • 14. ‘Sugarscape’, as implemented in Netlogo. In this model, agents compete for a resource to explore the foundations of wealth distribution and inequality. - Li, J. and Wilensky, U. (2009). NetLogo Sugarscape 3 Wealth Distribution model. http://ccl.northwestern.edu/netlogo/models/Sugarscape3WealthDistribution. Center for Connected Learning and Computer-Based Modeling, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL.
  • 15. to import-network clear-all set-default-shape turtles "circle" import-attributes layout-circle (sort turtles) (max-pxcor - 1) import-links end Network Import Code Example, Netlogo. Wilensky, U. (1999). NetLogo. http://ccl.northwestern.edu/netlogo/. Center for Connected Learning and Computer-Based Modeling, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL.
  • 16. to import-attributes ;; This opens the file, so we can use it. file-open "places-attributes-v3.txt“ ;; Read in all the data in the file ;; data on the line is in this order: ;; node-id attribute1 attribute2 while [not file-at-end?] [ ;; this reads a single line into a three-item list let items read-from-string (word "[" file-read-line "]") crt 1 [ set node-id item 0 items set size item 1 items set color item 2 items ] ] file-close end
  • 17. ;; This procedure reads in a file that contains all the links ;; The file is simply 3 columns separated by spaces. In this ;; example, the links are directed. The first column contains ;; the node-id of the node originating the link. The second ;; column the node-id of the node on the other end of the link. ;; The third column is the strength of the link. to import-links ‘Links’ & ‘Attributes’ files ;; This opens the file, so we can use it. file-open "place-to-place-links-v3.txt“ can be created by copying and pasting the ;; Read in all the data in the file while [not file-at-end?] relevant information [ from a standard .net file ;; this reads a single line into a three-item list let items read-from-string (word "[" file-read-line "]") (csv >> gephi >> net) ask get-node (item 0 items) [ create-link-with get-node (item 1 items) [ set label item 2 items ] ] ] file-close end
  • 18. to play-games-of-patronage examine-status-of-friends-network pay-respects-to-higher-status receive-respect-from-lower-status gifts-and-favors recalculate-new-status-of-self end
  • 19. Model is a mashup of ‘Network Import’ & ‘Virus transmission on a network’, with the idea of modifying the virus to simulate ideas about social contagion (eventually).
  • 20. See Graham 2009, Behaviour Space: Simulating Roman Social Life and Civil Violence http://www.digitalstudies.org/ojs/index.php/digital_studies/article/view/172/214 for details Explore this model, download the code at http://www.graeworks.net/abm/PatronWorld.html