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DATA WAREHOUSING
Physical Design
2
   Using partitioned tables
    instead of nonpartitioned
    ones addresses the key
    problem of supporting very
    large data volumes by
    allowing you to divide them
    into smaller and more
    manageable pieces.
   The main design criterion for partitioning is
    manageability, though you will also see
    performance benefits in most cases because
    of partition pruning or intelligent parallel
    processing.
   For example, you might choose a
    partitioning strategy based on a sales
    transaction date and a monthly granularity.
   If you have four years' worth of data, you can
    delete a month's data as it becomes older
    than four years with a single, fast DDL
    statement and load new data while only
    affecting 1/48th of the complete table.
     Business questions regarding the last quarter will
     only affect three months, which is equivalent to
     three partitions, or 3/48ths of the total volume.
   Partitioning large tables improves
    performance because each partitioned piece
    is more manageable. Typically, you partition
    based on transaction dates in a data
    warehouse.
     For example, each month, one month's worth of
     data can be assigned its own partition.

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Diseño fisico particiones_3

  • 2. 2
  • 3. Using partitioned tables instead of nonpartitioned ones addresses the key problem of supporting very large data volumes by allowing you to divide them into smaller and more manageable pieces.
  • 4. The main design criterion for partitioning is manageability, though you will also see performance benefits in most cases because of partition pruning or intelligent parallel processing.
  • 5. For example, you might choose a partitioning strategy based on a sales transaction date and a monthly granularity.
  • 6. If you have four years' worth of data, you can delete a month's data as it becomes older than four years with a single, fast DDL statement and load new data while only affecting 1/48th of the complete table.  Business questions regarding the last quarter will only affect three months, which is equivalent to three partitions, or 3/48ths of the total volume.
  • 7. Partitioning large tables improves performance because each partitioned piece is more manageable. Typically, you partition based on transaction dates in a data warehouse.  For example, each month, one month's worth of data can be assigned its own partition.