2. GX53 LED PUCKProblem Definition
Emergency Light
Emergency Light은 주택 및 사무실에 설치하는
조명기구로, 화재시 정전이 되어도 배터리에 의해
구동되어 피난을 도와주는 것으로 유럽과 미국,
일본 등 선진국에서 화재관련 법률로 설치가 의무화
되어있음.
현재는 주로 백열램프 혹은 할로겐 램프가 사용되고
있고, 일부 LED가 대체되어 시장에 출시되고 있음.
본 프로젝트는 컴팩트하고 가격경쟁력 있는 100-
240볼트로 연결할 수 있는 일체형 조명기구를
개발하여 판매하는 프로젝트임.
1. 메카니즘(사용처, 설치상세, 조명스펙, 구조 등)
2. 현재 유통되고 있는 가격
3. 백열램프, 할로겐, LED 성능대비 비교표
4. 주요 박람회 일정 (화재관련)
5. 취득해야하는 국제규격 (미국과 유럽, 일본규격
등)
6. 제조가격 분석 (정강화 작성)
7. 비지니스 프레임 워크 (정강화 작성)
3. GX53 LED PUCKEN1838
EN 1838: “Lighting applications – Emergency lighting”
EN 1838 describes the photometric properties that emergency lighting needs to meet.
Emergency lighting
This is the lighting that comes on as soon as the mains voltage, and therefore the normal
artificial lighting, fails. It allows people to safely finish their work without panicking and
evacuate a building.
4. GX53 LED PUCK
Anti-panic lighting
Anti-panic lighting allows people to safely finish their work, take their bearings, identify
and avoid obstacles between the workstation and the escape route and get to the escape
route without panicking.
Escape lighting
Escape lighting allows people to recognise obstacles and safely get to the escape routes. It
comprises the escape route lighting and the signage with lit signs.
Escape route lighting
To evacuate a building safely, the escape routes need to be efficiently lit.
Illuminated safety signs (signage)
EN1838
5. GX53 LED PUCK
Signage indicates the closest escape route. Good visibility and rapid recognition of escape
route markings are matters of life-and-death in emergency situations. EC directive
92/58/EEC of July 1992 lays down uniform signs that contribute to a smooth and safe
evacuation of a building thanks to their universal character.
High-risk workstations
The aim of high-risk workstation lighting is to guarantee the safety in places where a
potentially dangerous activity is carried out. They can be places with high temperatures,
where noxious vapours are released, with moving machinery or areas of high electrical
voltage.
EN 1838 also specifies the minimum uniformity of the emergency lighting:
anti-panic lighting (1/40), escape route lighting (1/40), high-risk workstations (1/10) and
signage (1/10)
EN1838
7. GX53 LED PUCKInstallation
A new family of LED emergency lighting luminaires from Zumtobel offer high performance from compact, standalone
units.
The Zumtobel RESCLITE is available in three complementary versions – an anti-panic light, an escape route illuminator
and a spotlight for higher intensity emergency lighting in critical areas.
Each of these products enjoy the low-energy, reliability and zero maintenance benefits of latest generation LED
technology, while the high power 2.7W LED mean that fewer units are needed to meet mandatory emergency lighting
requirements. Self contained and central power supply versions are available in powder-coated white or metallic
aluminium finishes.
The RESCLITE ANTI PANIC luminaire is designed to provide lighting continuity in the case of a power outage or
emergency situation and can be spaced up to 13m apart.
In its ESCAPE variant, the RESCLITE provides escape route lighting with a minimum luminance of 1 lux, as required by
EN 1838. It creates a strip beam pattern using a combination of a special reflector and polycarbonate lenses and can be
spaced in intervals of up to 22m. The self contained nimh battery supply in each unit allows for 3 hours of operating
time, with the LED control software ensuring no drop off in output throughout its service life.
Completing the RESCLITE family, the LED SPOT provides a minimum of 5 lux illumination where extra lighting is required
in danger areas or to highlight the location of fire-fighting and first-aid equipment. The self contained battery gives up
to 3 hours of operating time.
When connected to a central power supply the RESCLITE units can be monitored and configured using Zumtobel’s DALI
lighting controls. Both networked and stand-alone versions incorporate hard-programmed self-test routines, with
operational status displayed using a two-colour LED indicator.
9. GX53 LED PUCKInstallation
X2-E LED Emergency Light
Features:
KTL’s X2-E emergency luminaire combines both functionality and design excellence, having recently received the prestigious
commendation award from the Illuminating Engineering Society.
The X2-E has been developed for both stand-alone or monitored use, with either a self-contained or central ELV UPS system and
features recessed mounting using a MR16 downlight fitting and “mouse” controller and batteries for easy installation and
maintenance. A DALI monitored option is also available for integration with building control and maintenance.
Technical information:
- Input: mains input 90-260V , 12V DC (optional for UPS installation).
- Uses three high efficiency 1w LEDs.
- Full compliance with all purpose groups of the NZBC F6 D32 classification
Self contained and non maintained.
- Two hour battery
10. GX53 LED PUCKInstallation
Features include:
2 battery powered reusable emergency lights
8 AA batteries
3 Rows of Bright LED lights keep you visible
Lights contain magnets that allow for placement directly on
your vehicle
Operating instructions to keep you safe and protected
No dangerous chemicals
Stores in trunk or glove box
Officially Licensed Product of the American Red Cross
Includes retail packaging
12. GX53 LED PUCKInstallation
The Four In One Emergency Night Lights
provides gentle illumination using only one
LED. This Emergency Night Light stays up to
eight hours and can also be used as an
ordinary flashlight using its three bright
white LEDS. The Four In One Emergency
Night Lights has a motion detector that
enables the user to set it to only turn on
when approached at 12―range and can be
unplugged into an outlet to shine up to
illuminate light switches or down to
illuminate walkways.
- $59.95 at hammacher
The Four In One Emergency Night Lights –
Built With Photoelectric Sensor
13. GX53 LED PUCKInstallation
Modern emergency lighting is installed in virtually every commercial and high occupancy residential
building. The lights consist of one or more incandescent bulbs or one or more clusters of high-intensity
light-emitting diodes (LED). The emergency lighting heads are usually either PAR 36 sealed beams or
wedge base lamps. All units have some sort of a reflector to focus and intensify the light they produce.
This can either be in the form of a plastic cover over the fixture, or a reflector placed behind the light
source. Most individual light sources can be rotated and aimed for where light is needed most in an
emergency, such as toward fire exits. Modern fixtures usually have a test button of some sort which
temporarily overrides the unit and causes it to switch on the lights and operate from battery power even if
the main power is still on. Modern systems are operated with relatively low voltage, usually from 6-12
volts. This both reduces the size of the batteries required and reduces the load on the circuit to which the
emergency light is wired. Modern fixtures include a small transformer in the base of the fixture which
steps-down the voltage from main current to the low power required by the lights. Batteries are
commonly made of lead-calcium, and can last for 10 years or more on continuous charge.
U.S. fire safety codes require a minimum of 90 minutes on battery power during a power outage along
the path of egress.