This document discusses various types of basic lapping movements that are used to construct different stitch patterns in fabric. It describes closed and open laps, open laps, laying-in, miss-lapping, pillar/chain stitch, tricot stitch, cord stitch, satin stitch, velvet lap, atlas stitch, and classifications of atlas stitch. The goal is to think of many unique designs that can be created by combining these basic lapping movements.

1. WELCOM
E

2. Basic overlap
&
under lap variations
TOPIC

3. closed lap
open lap
open laps
Laying-in
Miss-lapping
All guide bar lapping movements are composed of one or
more of the following lapping variation-

4. Closed lap Open lap
2 1 0
( 1-2/1-0//)
2 1 0
(0-1/2-1//)
closed lap & open lap

5. Open laps
2 1 0
( 1-2/1-0//)
open lapS
Only overlaps and no
underlaps

6. Laying-in
4 3 2 1 0
(0-0/2-2/1-1/3-3//)
2 1 0
(0-1/2-1//)
LAYING-IN

7. LAYING-IN design in fabric

8. Miss-lapping
2 1 0
(1-1/1-1/1-1/1-1//)
MISS-LAPPING

9. Pillar/Chain stitch
Tricot stitch or 1 and 1 lapping movement
Cord stitch or 2 and 1 lapping movement
Longer reciprocating lapping movement
Atlas stitch or lapping movements
Two needle overlap
Basic lapping movements

10. 1 0
(1-0/1-0//)1 0
(1-0/1-0//)
PILLAR STITCH
A pillar stitch is stitch construction where lapping of a yarn guide takes
place over the same needle

11. Enlarged PILLAR STITCH

12. 2 1 0
( 1-2/1-0//)
Tricot STITCH
The laps are executed in alternate overlap and underlap
motions on two adjacent defined needles .
(0-1/2-1//)

13. 1&1 open lap fabric
1&1 close lap fabric

14. 0-1/3-2//1-0/2-3//
cord STITCH
Closed cord STITCH open cord STITCH

15. satin STITCH or lap
Velvet lap
Longer reciprocating lapping movements

16. 0-1/4-3//1-0/3-4//
satin STITCH or lap
Close satin lap Open satin lap

17. 0-1/5-4//1-0/4-5//
Velvet lap
Close Velvet
lap
Open Velvet lap

18. The atlas construction differs
in that the laps are continued
over two or more courses in
one direction and then return
in the other direction to the
point where they started.
ATLAS STITCH

19. Tricot atlas
Cord type atlas
Satin type atlas
Velvet type atlas
CLLASIFICATION OF ATLAS STITCH

20. 3-4/3-2/2-1/1-0/1-2/2-3//1-0/3-4//
Tricot atlas
Two course tricot atlas Three course tricot atlas

21. 4-5/3-2/1-0/2-3//
Cord type atlas
Cord type atlas

22. 0-7/4-3/1-0/3-4//
Satin type atlas
Satin type atlas

23. 8-9/5-4/1-0/4-5//
Velvet type atlas
Velvet type atlas

24. 8-9/5-4/1-0/4-5//
Atlas TYPE STITCH IN FABRIC
Velvet type atlas

25. “THINK AS MANY WAY AS YOU CAN TO
MAKE A UNIQUE DESIGN BY USING
THIS BASICS”

26. 8-9/5-4/1-0/4-5//
Velvet type atlas