Civil engineers play a prominent role in infrastructure development. They are responsible for designing estimating and construction of the infrastructure. In India, civil engineering profession plays a prominent role to supporting economic development and an important contribution to make towards the improvement of the living standard of the people.

1. Civil Engineering – Career, Courses, Entrance Exam, Colleges.
The development of a country can be seen only in its remarkable infrastructure. Pleasing building
designs,adequatesewerage & drain facilities, accessible public transportation, comfortable street
amenitiesandconvenienthighwaysimprovesease of living. Civilengineers play a prominent role in
infrastructure development.They are responsible for designing estimating and construction of the
infrastructure. InIndia,civil engineering profession plays a prominent role to supporting economic
development and an important contribution to make towards the improvement of the living
standard of the people. As a country is moving forward into becoming a developed nation, the
responsibility of civil engineering is to make sure that the construction sector is potential and
economical for the advancement of the nation.
Career Prospect
A civil engineer is required to hold a professional license, after his graduation, experience
qualifications andpassingafewexams. A careeraftercivil engineeringisveryfulfilling. Construction
sector is the biggest employer of manpower. More than1/3 of the wealth making of world is the
segment of construction. Investment on infrastructure throughout the world surpasses 1 trillion
dollars per annum. There is a lot of scope and opportunity in government departments like public
health,watersystem,highways for civil engineering graduates. There are various jobs that include
supervision, design,andanalyze construction,of private aswell aspublicprojects,such as buildings,
dams,highways,canals, water sewages and bridges. Perfection and commitment are basic aspects
related with this job.
Growth Prospect
Experience playsakey role inaffecting a civil engineer’s pay. It is likely that civil engineer jobs will
increase muchfasterthanthe average of all occupations by2022. Civil engineers hold about 278,400
jobs in 2010, 50% of which worked for agricultural & engineering firms, 25% worked with the
government and the rest worked in construction. There are some fields in this branch, which will
offer great opportunities for students. These include:
Designing
For any construction, major or minor, a blue print has to be designed. It includes, area of the site,
planning of the construction, type of material to be used for construction, estimated cost of
construction, etc. An experienced civil engineer designs a perfect blueprint for a construction. For
finding a designing career in civil engineering, incredible academic record and experience is
essential. Learning of civil engineering software, for example, AutoCAD, Staad Pro, AutoTum, and
TopoCAD makes you more employable.
Planning
Planningisdone bykeepinginmind,the future needsandchallengesaconstruction is going to face.
A goodplanninggivesaconstructionqualityspanof life.If one hasexcellentplanningskills,choosing
a career inplanningorprojectmanagementisagood option.Planningengineers find huge demand

2. inconstructioncompanies.Knowledge of softwaresuchas MS Project and Primavera can be helpful
in this field.
Construction
Experiencedcivil engineers undertakethe construction tasks as it is more related to the quality and
standardof a constructionto the core. Freshers are recruited as site supervisors to learn the basics
of civil engineering under experienced engineers. It is viewed as a challenging work and includes
execution of mega ventures at various levels.
Pay for Civil engineer
In India,a freshcivil engineer can expect between Rs. 20,000 to Rs.40,000 per month depending on
the rank and seniority. The average annual compensation of a civil engineer is Rs.356,262. A Civil
Engineer typically gets an average pay on a scale from 25,000 – 75,000 relying upon the level of
training. Aftergainingexperience,a civil engineer may receive a promotion to senior engineer and
can earn Rs.50,000 to Rs.90,000 a month. Engineerswith software likeProjectManagement,Visual
Basic (VB), Engineering Design, and Microsoft Project are well paid. Someone with 15-20 years’
experience can rake in upwards of Rs. 15-24L PA.
Eligibility
10+2 with Physics, Chemistry and Maths is mandatory for admission to a course in Civil
Engineering.
 Entrance Exams (IITJEE, AIEEE, BITSAT etc.) are conducted at both the national and state level.
 After graduation, for admission into M.Tech, one needs to qualify GATE.
 Diploma course for the position of junior engineer can be taken up after Class 10.
Courses that offering in specific
Civil Engineering branches into many sub-branches of engineering like
 Environmental Engineering
 Geo-Technical Engineering
 Structural Engineering
 Transportation Engineering
 Water Resources Engineering
 Materials Engineering
 Coastal Engineering
 Urban Planning
 Surveying
Entrance Exams

3. Graduate level
The graduate level entrance exams are as follows:
 All India Common Entrance Test (AICET)
 All India Engineering Entrance Exams (AIEEE)
 Amrita Schools of Engineering B.Tech Entrance Exam
 Annamalai University Engineering Entrance Exam
 BS Abdur Rahman University Engineering Entrance Examination
 Bharath University Engineering Entrance Exam (BIHER)
 Bharati Vidyapeeth Engineering Entrance Exam
 Birla Institute of Technology and Science Examination
 Birla Institute of Technology and Science Examination (BITSAT)
 COMEDK Undergraduate Entrance Test
 Delhi University Combined Entrance Examination
 EAMCET (Engineering, Agriculture and Medicine Common Entrance Test)
 Goa Common Entrance Test (CET)
 Indian Institute of Technology Joint Entrance Exam (IIT JEE)
 Jamia Milia Islamia (JMI) Entrance Exam
 Jawaharlal Nehru University Engineering Entrance Exam (JNU EEE)
 Madhya Pradesh Pre Engineering Test (MP PET)
 National Institute of Technology
 Orissa Joint Entrance Exam (JEE)
 Rajasthan Pre Engineering Test
 SRM University Engineering Entrance Exam
 Tamil Nadu Professional Courses Entrance Examination (TNPCEE)
 Vellore Institute of Technology Engineering Entrance Exam
Postgraduate level
The post graduate level exams are as follows
 Birla Institute of Technology and Science Examination (BITSAT)
 Indian Institute of Technology Joint Entrance Exam (IIT JEE)
 Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE)
 SRM University Engineering Entrance Exam
 Tamil Nadu Common Entrance Test (TANCET)
 SRM Engineering Entrance Exam (SRMEEE)
 Jamia Millia Islamia
 Post Graduate Common Entrance Test (PGCET) Karnataka
 Post-Graduate Engineering Common Entrance Test (PGECET)
 Kerala University M.Tech Entrance Exam
Top Institutes for Civil engineering in India
IIT Bombay

4. IIT Delhi
IIT Kanpur
IIT Kharagpur
IIT Madras
IIT Roorkee
BITS - Pilani
IIT – BHU
IIT Guwahati
NIT Trichy