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Building a training model for treatment of CIN
Xavier Carcopino, Chair Education Committee of EFC
Xavier Carcopino MD PhD
Service de Gynรฉcologie Obstรฉtrique, Hรดpital Nord
Marseille, France
xcarco@free.fr
COLPOSCOPIC GUIDELINES :
A CRITIQUE
Conflicts of interest : none
LLETZ PROCEDURE
โ€ข One of the most common procedures in operative gynaecology
โ€ข France: 25000 - 30000 LLETZ procedures per year
โ€ข Routine part of the surgical training program of residents
โ€ข No established / standardized method of teaching
โ€ข Typically, learning-by-doing approach with experts demonstrating and assisting
procedures:
โ€ข Subjective
โ€ข Methodological and ethical issues
standardized, reliable, and efficient methods of teaching
Training models+++
TRAINING MODELS IN LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY: Genuine benefits
Gurusamy et al. Cochrane 2014
Laparoscopic surgical box model training for surgical trainees with no prior laparoscopic experience:
โ€ข Reduction of time for task completion
โ€ข Lower error score
โ€ข Better accuracy scores
โ€ข Better performance composite scores
Laparoscopic box model training appears to improve technical skills compared with no training in trainees
with no previous laparoscopic experience. The impacts of this decreased time on patients and healthcare
funders in terms of improved outcomes or decreased costs are unknown.
1ST PUBLICATION
Reeves et al. Obstet Gynecol 1999
Development of a simple and inexpensive model
โ€ข Cardboard tube / vagina
โ€ข Vaginal speculum
โ€ข Sausage / grounding pad
Procedure performed under colposcopic direct vision
51 participantsโ€™ technical skills assessed before and
after training completion:
โ€ข LEEP performance was significantly better after
completion of the training (P .001).
โ€ข Before / after training mean scores (SD): 18.0 (3.5) vs.
23.4 (2.1)
โ€ข Training effects were independent of previous surgical
expertise.
LLETZ TRAINING MODEL
Helps in improving performances
Hefler et al. Am J Obstet Gyn 2012
RECENT PUBLICATION
Same results
A PROSPECTIVE COHORT STUDY
Rezniczek et al. Medicine 2017
HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
Connor et al. AJOG 2014
What you need:
โ€ข PVC fittings
- Standard T with female thread
sockets
- Male threaded adapter
โ€ข Metal or plastic fender washer
โ€ข Particle board
โ€ข Superglue
โ€ข Sausages (low fat content)
HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
Connor et al. AJOG 2014
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KZLfKTcNygo
HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
Connor et al. AJOG 2014
HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
COLPOSCOPE SETTINGS
COLPOSCOPE SETTINGS
COLPOSCOPE SETTINGS
COLPOSCOPE SETTINGS
COLPOSCOPE SETTINGS
HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
ISSUES
Fixing th model on the table
Heights / installation
No use of a genuine speculum
AVAILABLE MODEL
LLETZ Learn ยฎ training simulator
DTR Medicalยฎ
http://www.admedic.pt/eventos/first-french-iberian-colposcopy-meeting.html

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Building a training model for treatment of CIN Xavier Carcopino, Chair Education Committee of EFC

  • 1.
  • 2. Building a training model for treatment of CIN Xavier Carcopino, Chair Education Committee of EFC
  • 3. Xavier Carcopino MD PhD Service de Gynรฉcologie Obstรฉtrique, Hรดpital Nord Marseille, France xcarco@free.fr COLPOSCOPIC GUIDELINES : A CRITIQUE Conflicts of interest : none
  • 4. LLETZ PROCEDURE โ€ข One of the most common procedures in operative gynaecology โ€ข France: 25000 - 30000 LLETZ procedures per year โ€ข Routine part of the surgical training program of residents โ€ข No established / standardized method of teaching โ€ข Typically, learning-by-doing approach with experts demonstrating and assisting procedures: โ€ข Subjective โ€ข Methodological and ethical issues standardized, reliable, and efficient methods of teaching Training models+++
  • 5. TRAINING MODELS IN LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY: Genuine benefits Gurusamy et al. Cochrane 2014 Laparoscopic surgical box model training for surgical trainees with no prior laparoscopic experience: โ€ข Reduction of time for task completion โ€ข Lower error score โ€ข Better accuracy scores โ€ข Better performance composite scores Laparoscopic box model training appears to improve technical skills compared with no training in trainees with no previous laparoscopic experience. The impacts of this decreased time on patients and healthcare funders in terms of improved outcomes or decreased costs are unknown.
  • 6. 1ST PUBLICATION Reeves et al. Obstet Gynecol 1999 Development of a simple and inexpensive model โ€ข Cardboard tube / vagina โ€ข Vaginal speculum โ€ข Sausage / grounding pad Procedure performed under colposcopic direct vision
  • 7. 51 participantsโ€™ technical skills assessed before and after training completion: โ€ข LEEP performance was significantly better after completion of the training (P .001). โ€ข Before / after training mean scores (SD): 18.0 (3.5) vs. 23.4 (2.1) โ€ข Training effects were independent of previous surgical expertise. LLETZ TRAINING MODEL Helps in improving performances Hefler et al. Am J Obstet Gyn 2012
  • 9. A PROSPECTIVE COHORT STUDY Rezniczek et al. Medicine 2017
  • 10. HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL Connor et al. AJOG 2014 What you need: โ€ข PVC fittings - Standard T with female thread sockets - Male threaded adapter โ€ข Metal or plastic fender washer โ€ข Particle board โ€ข Superglue โ€ข Sausages (low fat content)
  • 11. HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL Connor et al. AJOG 2014 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KZLfKTcNygo
  • 12. HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL Connor et al. AJOG 2014
  • 13. HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
  • 14. HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
  • 15. HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
  • 16. HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
  • 17. HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
  • 23. HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
  • 24. HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
  • 25. HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
  • 26. HOW TO BUILD A LLETZ MODEL
  • 27. ISSUES Fixing th model on the table Heights / installation No use of a genuine speculum
  • 28. AVAILABLE MODEL LLETZ Learn ยฎ training simulator DTR Medicalยฎ