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Logical functions in excel
1. Logical Functions In Excel
IF Function
AND Function
OR Function
NOT Function
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2. IF Function
IF Function checks the
condition, and returns the
result corresponding to it.
In this screenshot, IF function
checks whether the mark is
greater or equal to 50, if so,
return “Pass” and if not
return “Fail”
condition
Statement to
return if true
Statement to
return if false
3. AND Function
AND Function will return
TRUE only if both satisfies
and return FALSE if any of
them don't satisfy.
In this screenshot, in cell d2, we have
given AND condition, to return
TRUE only if they score more than
50 in both (b2 & c2), if they score
less than 50 in any subject or both,
returns FALSE.1st condition
2nd
condition
4. OR Function
OR Function checks if any of the
condition is satisfied to return
TRUE. It returns FALSE only if
both the condition are not
satisfied.
In this screenshot, we have applied
OR function in cell D2, it
returned TRUE because John
has scored more than 50 in
Science even though he didn't in
Math.1st Condition
2nd Condition
5. NOT Function
NOT Function changes
the TRUE to FALSE
and vice versa
In this screenshot, D2 is FALSE
because John has passed in one
subject according to OR function
it returns TRUE but due to the
outer function NOT, it returns
FALSE.
1st
condition
2nd
condition