2. G eographic location:Within the territory of
Heishan Town, Chongqing City
Level:AAAAA
Famous scenery:Jiuqu Paint Screen, Feiyu Waterfall,
Mengsi Waterfall
Suitable for the play season:May-September
Black Valley, National AAAAA-class tourist scenic spot, national forest
park, national geological park, China’s best leisure mountain, China’s
best green low-carbon tourism and leisure resort, Asia’s most
attractive scenic spot in Greater China, Chongqing The city’s “Bai Xin
New Twelve Scenes”, the first environmental demonstration zone in
Chongqing.
The geographic coordinates of the Black Valley are 106°58’26” east
longitude and 28°51’46” north latitude. It is located in the foothills of
the Dagu Mountain in the transition from the Yunnan-Guizhou
Plateau to the Sichuan Basin. It is located in Heishan Town,
Wansheng Economic and Technological Development Zone,
Chongqing. Jinchuan Mountain in Nanchuan and Tonglu Bailu Nature
Reserve in Guizhou are adjacent to each other. It is 63 kilometers
away from Chongqing City. The scenic area is 100 square kilometers.
The height difference between the top and the bottom is 1200 meters,
the canyon is 13 kilometers long, and the slope of the river valley is
70-80 degrees.
The black valley scenic area is composed of two scenic spots, namely,
the black valley and the dragon scale sea. There are mountains,
peaks, gorges, cliffs, forests, bamboo seas, waterfalls, clear water,
caves, antique plank roads, pontoons, clouds, gardens, primitives.
Vegetation, rare animals and plants, and other unique landscapes.
The scenic area is densely forested and inaccessible. It preserves a
3. few subtropical and temperate natural ecosystems with the same
latitude on the earth. The forest coverage rate is 97%. It is the largest
natural ecological scenic spot with the most intact ecological
protection in Chongqing. It has been praised by experts as “the
biological gene pool”, Chongqing’s unique “bio-gene pool” and
“Southwest Shennongjia”.
Introduction to scenic area
The Black Valley Scenic Area is 13 kilometers long, including a
6-kilometre battery car ride, a 6-km walkway and pontoon, and a 1
km uphill sightseeing cableway (also walking). Entering from the gate
of the scenic spot, along the river to the section of Xiangshui Village,
the valley is about 40-50 meters wide. There is a gentle river along
the river. The top is hilly and mountainous, with a stepped terrain.
The valley section is “V” shaped and the river is narrow.
The following river sections are generally about 20 meters wide, and
some river sections are only a few meters. Among them, Yutiao
Gorge, Wild Pig Gorge and Monkey Leaping Gorge are less than 10
meters wide and only two meters in the narrowest part. They are
adopted by floating bridges and suspension bridges. Negative
challenge. The height of the top and bottom of the Black Valley is
between 400 and 600 meters. The slopes on both sides of the valley
are steep, the slope is generally 70-80 degrees, and some of the
slopes stand up above 90 degrees. The image is wonderful.
4. Geographical environment
The black valley scenic spot is located in Heishan Town, Wansheng
Economic and Technological Development Zone, Chongqing. The
geographical coordinates are 106°58’26” east longitude, 28°51’46”
north latitude, 20 kilometers away from Wansheng City and 110
kilometers away from Chongqing’s main city. It is adjacent to
Jinchuan Mountain in Nanchuan and Tonglu Bailu Nature Reserve in
Guizhou.
The mountainous area of the Black Valley is located in the Yungui
Plateau and the transition to the Sichuan Basin. It is a boundary
mountain between Chongqing and Guizhou.
The scenic area covers an area of 100 square kilometers. The total
length of the canyon is 13 kilometers. The height difference between
the top of the mountain and the bottom of the valley is about 1200
meters. The highest peak in the scenic area is 1973 meters above sea
level. It is the highest peak in Chongqing before the municipality.
Four seasons
The black valley scenic area has a wonderful scene with the four
seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, alpine
5. rhododendrons, wild big camellia, and phoenix flowers bloom, and a
hundred birds contend, making the scenic spot full of infinite vitality.
Picturesque, it is a good place to return to nature and explore the
Range Rover. In summer, Wanshan Pinnacle, mountains and quiet
waters It is a resort away from the hustle and bustle of the summer;
in autumn, the mountains are like mountains and the forests are full
of dyes; in winter, the clouds are fascinating, and the green lakes are
like the goddess who is ashamed and shy.
Attractions
The characteristics of Chongqing Black Valley Scenic Area can be
summarized as the four words of secluded, dangerous, odd and
beautiful.
You: a forest stretching for dozens of square kilometers, covering the
sky, covering the sky, ancient and deep, ancient trees towering, dense
bamboo forest, excellent vegetation, numerous tree species, lush
foliage, evergreen seasons, often humming in the forest, birds
singing, spring water It adds to the tranquility of the mountains.
Risk: concentrated in dozens of Montenegro, cliffs towering, cliffs
facing each other, “risk” on the cliffs of the cliff, the eagle mouth let
people enter the scenic area to experience the “risk”, look up to the
top, only a few meters wide, long A few hundred meters of the first
6. line of people let people pass the experience of the cliffs of
Montenegro.
Odd: The strange peaks in the scenic area are everywhere. There are
giant Buddha chanting, black monkey welcoming, stalagmite
independence, camel westbound, ridiculous caves, and couples. The
grassland stone forests are fascinating, and this land was once a plant
“refuge”, and there are hundreds of rare animals and plants that are
more curious.
Show: The scenery in the scenic area is beautiful, the valley is deep
and beautiful, the forest is surrounded by grass, surrounded by stone
forest, like a big bonsai, fresh and natural, beautiful and beautiful.
There are a variety of tree species mixed in the forest, and the forest
is full of dyed; the flowers in the grass are colorful, the colors are
colorful, the forest is green and oily, the river is green like blue, the
grass is like jade, the terrace is far away, and the myopia is beautiful.
Natural resources
Plant resources
According to the statistics of 2010, there are more than 1800 kinds of
plants, among which the black bamboo shoots are called a
southwestern China, covering an area of more than 10,000 mu, and a
7. large number of rare plants, such as the national first-level protection
plants, silver fir, paulownia, ginkgo, red beans. Sugi, Fujian Bai,
Alpine Rhododendron and so on.
Animal resources
According to statistics from 2010, there are more than 330 species
and subspecies of animals, including the extremely rare national first-
class protected animals – Chinese black langurs, as well as clouded
leopard, black crane, pangolin, golden pheasant, white-tailed long-
necked pheasant, and brocade Rare animals such as snakes and
otters.
8. Main landscape
Shili Canyon
The most wonderful scenery in the Black Valley is the narrow and
deep shoal of the Ten River Gorge. Affected by the Himalayan
orogeny, the river is actually a crack in the mountains. It is a typical
“V”-shaped deep-cut canyon with a relative height difference of 400-
1000 meters and a riverbed at the widest point of 20-30 meters. The
narrowest point is less than two meters. Both sides of the canyon are
covered with dense vegetation. The slope is about 70 to 80 degrees.
Some of the banks are washed away by the flood, and even the
reverse is more than 100 degrees, forming a rare inverted wall
spectacle. The squid gorge, the wild boar gorge, and the Shennong
Gorge 3 gorge, the cliffs on both sides of the cliff are large due to the
large amount of tilting, the upper end is almost swelled, the river
becomes a dark river, and the sun is not available all day long. People
stand in the narrowest squid gorge, one hand can touch the
mountains of Chongqing, the other hand can touch the mountains of
Guizhou. There are many waters in the middle of the gorge, the
stalactites are densely covered, the ancient vines are upside down,
the waterfalls are hanging, there are fish and crab games in the river,
black langurs, goats, wild boars, etc. in the cliff forest, and the
national second-class protected animal mole. Tourists walk on the
plank road and pontoon, such as roaming in the Dragon Palace.
9. Fish leap
The fish leaping gorge is famous for its fish jumping in the river
valley. In the spring and summer seasons, the fish “small beach” in
the lower reaches of the squid river enters the upper reaches, and all
of them must jump over the fish jumping beach with a drop of 60 cm.
Once again, the spectacle of all kinds of fish rushing through the
water is shown, so the locals call this gorge a fish gorge. The waters
in the two gorges are extremely dangerous. The intelligent human
beings have built a water plank on the water surface without
breaking the natural forest. It is quite strange to bend over the water.
Flying fish waterfall
The flying fish waterfall is fascinating, the water is flowing
continuously, and the momentum is majestic and majestic. Like the
nine-day Yinhe River, the Feiyu Waterfall is the most spectacular
waterfall in the Wansheng Black Valley. Because the shape of the
waterfall is like a fish, it is called Feiyu Waterfall. In the summer
mountain flood season, the water flow can reach 5 tons / sec, such as
the nine days of the Yinhe vent, the momentum is very majestic.
Looking from afar, silver practice flying, can pick up the sky. Looking
straight into the bottom of the waterfall, “suspected that the Milky
Way falls for nine days” is Li Bai’s far view. I don’t know what he will
think about in the near future, and what he gets is the shock of the
10. power of nature. The water column flew down from the height of a
hundred meters. It is not a “water”. It is actually a pearl. It hits the
stone at the bottom of the waterfall, picks up the smog of the sky,
slowly rises up, and the beads are smashed. It merges into a huge
invisible shock wave, making it difficult to breathe. It is said that if
there is a sun, a seven-color rainbow will form. This scene has long
been convincing.
China “Bermuda”
The largest ecological park in Chongqing, the magical and charming
black valley, is called “Bermuda in Western China” and “Terror Valley
of Death”. This is a place where the body has been quietly shivering
for thousands of years, but it has been heated up by the press. There
have been many incidents in which the human beings and the animals
have disappeared into the ditch. There is a poem cloud: “Black valley,
ditch and ditch; ten people mentioned nine people. The hound did not
trace inside, the strong man went back hard.”
11. Practical information
Ticket price
Tickets are 85 yuan (excluding sightseeing cars, battery cars,
cableway fees), sightseeing bus to the north and south gates are 15
yuan, 5 yuan, battery car 30 yuan, cableway 30 yuan. Older people
over 60 years old and students are charged 50% of the tickets for
their valid documents; children under 1.2 meters or 6 years old are
exempt from the ticket.
Best season
May-September. Summer is best for summer. At this time, the water
in the valley is abundant, and the springs and waterfalls are dry. The
black valley scenic area has a wonderful scene with the four seasons
of spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, alpine
rhododendrons, wild big camellia, and phoenix flowers bloom in
abundance, and birds contend, making the scenic spot full of infinite
vitality. Picturesque, it is a good place to return to nature and explore
the Range Rover; in summer, Wanshan Pinnacle, mountain still water
It is a resort away from the hustle and leisure, and it is a summer
resort. In the autumn, the mountains are as beautiful as the
mountains, and the forests are full of dyes. In winter, the clouds are
12. fascinating, and the green lakes are like the goddess who is ashamed
and shy.
Internal traffic
Car: Take a long-distance bus to Wansheng in Chongqing Nanping and
Chenjiaping Long-distance Bus Station. The fare is 38 yuan (excluding
insurance premium). After getting off, take the Wansheng directly at
Guanjingwan Station – North Gate/South Gate of Black Valley Shuttle
bus, 1 yuan / person;
Self-driving: The specific route is Chongqing – Donghuan Interchange
– Inner Ring Expressway (渝黔 direction – boundary stone – 渝黔
high-speed – 綦 Wan high-speed (about 500m after the exit of the
Minjiang River) – Wansheng.
External traffic
Trains, planes, cars, self-driving.