3. MODAL USO MODAL USO
WOULD • descrever hábitos
passados
• exprimir preferência
• fazer uma oferta
• fazer um pedido
MAY • Possibilidade - real
• Pedir permissão (formal)
• Dar permissão
• Proibição – não tão forte
quanto must
SHOULD • Conselho, obrigação moral,
dever
CAN • Habilidade, capacidade
• Permissão - informal
MUST • Obrigação
• Dedução, possibilidade
maior que 80%
• Na negativa: proibição
COULD • Oferta, oferecimento
• Sugestão
• Habilidade, capacidade no
passado
• Fazer um pedido (polidez)
MIGHT • Possibilidade muito
pequena ou imaginária
• Possibilidade no passado
OUGHT
TO
• Conselho
• Sugestão
WILL • Futuro
4. “PRESENTE” PASSADO
CAN COULD
MAY MIGHT
SHALL SHOULD
WILL WOULD
HAD TO
MODAL “MESMO” USO
CAN BE ABLE TO
MAY MIGHT
MUST HAVE TO
MUST NEED
SHOULD OUGHT TO
WILL BE GOING TO
5. EXERCÍCIOS
A. They can not drink
alcohool.
B. They may not drink
alcohool.
C. They might not drink
alcohool.
D. They must not drink
alcohool.
E. They should not
drink alcohool.
PROHIBITION
6. EXERCÍCIOS
A. They can not drink
alcohool.
B. They may not drink
alcohool.
C. They might not drink
alcohool.
D. They must not drink
alcohool.
E. They should not
drink alcohool.
PROHIBITION
7. EXERCÍCIOS
A. They can not drink
alcohool.
B. They may not drink
alcohool.
C. They might not drink
alcohool.
D. They must not drink
alcohool.
E. They should not
drink alcohool.
ADVICE
8. EXERCÍCIOS
A. They can not drink
alcohool.
B. They may not drink
alcohool.
C. They might not drink
alcohool.
D. They must not drink
alcohool.
E. They should not
drink alcohool.
ADVICE
9. EXERCÍCIOS
A. They can be drinking
alcohool.
B. They may be drinking
alcohool.
C. They might be
drinking alcohool.
D. They must be
drinking alcohool.
E. They should be
drinking alcohool.
LOW POSSIBILITY
10. EXERCÍCIOS
A. They can be drinking
alcohool.
B. They may be drinking
alcohool.
C. They might be
drinking alcohool.
D. They must be
drinking alcohool.
E. They should be
drinking alcohool.
LOW POSSIBILITY
11. EXERCÍCIOS
A. They can be drinking
alcohool.
B. They may be drinking
alcohool.
C. They might be
drinking alcohool.
D. They must be
drinking alcohool.
E. They should be
drinking alcohool.
HIGHER POSSIBILITY
12. EXERCÍCIOS
A. They can be drinking
alcohool.
B. They may be
drinking alcohool.
C. They might be
drinking alcohool.
D. They must be
drinking alcohool.
E. They should be
drinking alcohool.
HIGHER POSSIBILITY
13. EXERCÍCIOS
A. They can be drinking
alcohool.
B. They may be drinking
alcohool.
C. They might be
drinking alcohool.
D. They must be
drinking alcohool.
E. They should be
drinking alcohool.
DEDUCTION
14. EXERCÍCIOS
A. They can be drinking
alcohool.
B. They may be drinking
alcohool.
C. They might be
drinking alcohool.
D. They must be
drinking alcohool.
E. They should be
drinking alcohool.
DEDUCTION
15. EXERCÍCIOS
A. Can you help me Sir?
B. May you help me
Sir?
C. Could you help me
Sir?
D. Will you help me Sir?
E. Should you help me
Sir?
ASKING FOR HELP
16. EXERCÍCIOS
A. Can you help me Sir?
B. May you help me
Sir?
C. Could you help me
Sir?
D. Will you help me Sir?
E. Should you help me
Sir?
ASKING FOR HELP
17. EXERCÍCIOS
A. She will play the
guitar.
B. She must play the
guitar.
C. She can play the
guitar.
D. She may play the
guitar.
E. She might play the
guitar.
HABILITY, CAPACITY
18. EXERCÍCIOS
A. She will play the
guitar.
B. She must play the
guitar.
C. She can play the
guitar.
D. She may play the
guitar.
E. She might play the
guitar.
HABILITY, CAPACITY
19. EXERCÍCIOS
A. She will play the
guitar.
B. She must play the
guitar.
C. She can play the
guitar.
D. She may play the
guitar.
E. She might play the
guitar.
DEDUCTION
20. EXERCÍCIOS
A. She will play the
guitar.
B. She must play the
guitar.
C. She can play the
guitar.
D. She may play the
guitar.
E. She might play the
guitar.
DEDUCTION
21. EXERCÍCIOS
A. She will play the
guitar tomorrow.
B. She must play the
guitar tomorrow.
C. She can play the
guitar tomorrow.
D. She may play the
guitar tomorrow.
E. She might play the
guitar tomorrow.
FUTURE FACT
22. EXERCÍCIOS
A. She will play the
guitar tomorrow.
B. She must play the
guitar tomorrow.
C. She can play the
guitar tomorrow.
D. She may play the
guitar tomorrow.
E. She might play the
guitar tomorrow.
FUTURE FACT
23. EXERCÍCIOS
A. May I come in?
B. Should I come in?
C. Can I come in?
D. Might I come in?
E. Will I come in?
PERMISSION - FORMAL
24. EXERCÍCIOS
A. May I come in?
B. Should I come in?
C. Can I come in?
D. Might I come in?
E. Will I come in?
PERMISSION - FORMAL
25. EXERCÍCIOS
A. May I come in?
B. Should I come in?
C. Can I come in?
D. Might I come in?
E. Will I come in?
PERMISSION - INFORMAL
26. EXERCÍCIOS
A. May I come in?
B. Should I come in?
C. Can I come in?
D. Might I come in?
E. Will I come in?
PERMISSION - INFORMAL
27. EXERCÍCIOS
A. She may let Donald
come inside.
B. She should let
Donald come inside.
C. She must let Donald
come inside.
D. She might let Donald
come inside.
E. She will let Donald
come inside.
DEDUCTION
28. EXERCÍCIOS
A. She may let Donald
come inside.
B. She should let Donald
come inside.
C. She must let Donald
come inside.
D. She might let Donald
come inside.
E. She will let Donald
come inside.
DEDUCTION
29. EXERCÍCIOS
A. She may let Donald
come inside.
B. She should let Donald
come inside.
C. She must let Donald
come inside.
D. She might let Donald
come inside.
E. She will let Donald
come inside.
ADVICE
30. EXERCÍCIOS
A. She may let Donald
come inside.
B. She should let Donald
come inside.
C. She must let Donald
come inside.
D. She might let Donald
come inside.
E. She will let Donald
come inside.
ADVICE
31. EXERCÍCIOS
A. She may let Donald
come inside.
B. She should let Donald
come inside.
C. She must let Donald
come inside.
D. She might let Donald
come inside.
E. She will let Donald
come inside.
LOW POSSIBILITY