The document advertises assignment help services for MBA students. It provides contact information for students to send their semester and specialization to get fully solved assignments via email or phone. It then provides details of an assignment for MBA project appraisal, finance and management, including the subject code, credits, evaluation scheme and 6 questions related to capital investment, capital budgeting process, project implementation schedule, cash flow vs accounting profit, incremental cash flow, risk management, project financing structures, project appraisal by financial institutions, forms of project organization, and project planning and lifecycle.

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ASSIGNMENT
PROGRAM MBABF
SEMESTER IV
SUBJECT CODE & NAME MBF 401 PROJECT APPRAISAL, FINANCE AND MANAGEMENT
CREDIT 4
BK ID B 1409
MAX.MARKS 60
Note: Answer all questions. Kindly note that answers for 10 marks questions should be approximately
of 400 words. Each questionis followedbyevaluationscheme.
1 A. Define capital investmentand list the types.
Answer: Funds invested in a firm or enterprise for the purposes of furthering its business objectives.
Capital investment may also refer to a firm's acquisition of capital assets or fixed assets such as
manufacturingplantsandmachinerythatisexpectedtobe productive overmanyyears.
Sources of capital investment are manifold, and can include equity investors, banks, financial
institutions, venture capital and angel investors. While capital investment is usually earmarked for
capital or long-lifeassets,aportionmayalsobe usedforworkingcapital purposes.
B. Explain capital budgetingprocess
Answer: Capital budgeting is the process that companies use for decision making on capital project. The
capital project

2. 2 What informationis requiredforpreparing the projectimplementationschedule?
Answer: Before developing such a plan, pause a moment and reflect on what are some of the key
questions the planwill have toaddress:
 What are the expectedbenefitstostakeholders?
 What are the risks?
 What scale of technological solutiondoyouneed?
 What cooperative services
3 a. Discuss the difference betweencashflowand accounting profit.
Answer: When it comes to accounting, there are two main methods of determining a firm's financial
health and profitability. One method is to calculate the firm's accounting profits, otherwise known as
net income. Another method is to calculate the firm's cash flow. The primary difference between these
twomethodsliesinthe selectionof figuresusedinthe calculations.
Cash flow, on the other hand, represents a company's overall financial health. In order for a business to
calculate theircashflow,theymust
b. What is incremental cash flow?Explainin detail.
Answer: The additional operating cash flow that an organization receives from taking on a new project.
A positive incremental cash flow means that the company's cash flow will increase with the acceptance
of the project.
4 a. Explain the concept of managing risk.
Answer: The identification, analysis, assessment, control, and avoidance, minimization, or elimination of
unacceptable risks. An organization may use risk assumption, risk avoidance, risk retention, risk transfer,
or any otherstrategy(orcombinationof strategies) inpropermanagementof future events.
Credit risk is risk due to uncertainty in a counterparty’s (also called an obligor’s or credit’s) ability to
meet its financial obligations. Because there are many types of counterparties—from individuals to
sovereign
b. Describe the methodsusedby financial institutionsto analyse risk.
Answer: In a project finance transaction a PPP Company would usually be set up by the sponsors solely
for the purpose of implementing the PPP project. It will act as borrower under the underlying financing
agreementsandwill be apartyto a numberof otherproject-relatedagreements.Guidance 1
The top-tier funding provided by lenders or capital market investors, usually referred to as “senior
debt”,typicallyformsthe

3. 5 a. What are the typesof project financingstructure?
Answer: CreditAppraisal Process:
Before a credit facility is sanctioned to any borrower firm, the proposal should be rigorously appraised.
The appraisal process should involve an in-depth study of the financial, commercial, technical and
managerial aspects of the borrower. An assessment of the financial requirement of the borrower should
be made in order to arrive at the amount of credit to be considered by the bank. Even though the data
suppliedbythe clientisthe base datafor
b. Explain about the project appraisal by financial institutions?
Answer: The term loan appraisal and its processing requires careful scrutiny in view of the complexities
involved. The essence of the term loan appraisal is to assess the ability of the unit to repay the loan and
interest, from the surplus generated by utilizing the fixed assets acquired. For this purpose, the
techniques of project appraisal should be employed in all cases irrespective of loan amount or whether
it isconsideredforthe purchase on
6 a. Explain indetail the differentformsof project organisation.
Answer: The current types of organizational structure of project management are: functional
organizational structure,project-basedorganizational structure andmatrix organizational structure.
1. Functional organizational structure.
Functional organizational structure is to be managed in the current organization hierarchical structure,
once the project begins operation, the various components of the project are taken by the functional
units,eachunitisresponsible foritscharged
b. Discuss project planningalong withlife cycle ofa project.
Answer: The Project Planning Phase is the second phase in the project life cycle. It involves creating of a
setof plansto helpguide yourteamthroughthe executionandclosure phasesof the project.
The plans created during this phase will help you to manage time, cost, quality, change, risk and issues.
They will also help you manage staff and external suppliers, to ensure that you deliver the project on
time andwithinbudget.
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