The Zoot Suit Riots began in the 1930s in Los Angeles as racial tensions rose between white Americans and Mexicans/Mexican-Americans due to fears of job loss during the Great Depression. Over 12,000 Mexicans were deported from LA at this time. In the 1940s, young Latinos created their own subculture with distinctive music, language, and fashion including zoot suits, which white Americans saw as unpatriotic. Media coverage inflamed tensions, and the wrongful conviction of nine "Pachucos" for murder sparked the 1943 Zoot Suit Riots where white military members attacked Latinos in the streets of LA.