Indoor Location with 
Bluetooth LE 
zak james <zj@smartpointgeo.com>
Indoor location 
• historical attempts 
• Google/Apple/HERE approaches 
• DIY
cc-by-sa flickr.com/photos/intelfreepress/8401881183
cc-by-sa flickr.com/photos/alexlaurie/311197669
cc-by-sa flickr.com/photos/codeofthenew/15194542911
cc-by-sa flickr.com/photos/adafruit/14682119394
Bluetooth 4.0 LE 
• new technology, old name 
• the advertising profile 
• information payload 
• network communication 
• device cost
cc-by-sa flickr.com/photos/archer10
cc-by-sa flickr.com/photos/avlxyz/14536542363
cc-by-sa flickr.com/photos/pennstatelive/15430351348
iBeacon protocol 
• a specific advertising string 
• simple iOS 7/8 API with 
events 
• integrated with other 
location features
iBeacon protocol 
UUID major 
id 
minor 
id 
measured 
power 
128 bits 16 bits 16 bits 8 bits
You are 
here
Applications 
• Presence 
• Inventory 
• Position 
• Additional sensors
Beacon Modes 
• Detection 
• Ranging 
• Limitations 
• battery life 
• signal attenuation
Upcoming developments 
• RF power harvesting 
• wifi-enabled hubs 
• sensor platforms 
jaalee.com
kontakt.io
punchthrough.com/bean
The fine print 
• ‘fleet’ management 
• security 
• privacy
Demo
Questions? 
zak james 
zj@smartpointgeo.com 
@mapzak

Indoor location with the Bluetooth Low Energy standard