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Year 3 and 4
MUSIC year B
  Autumn Term
  QCA unit 12

Dragon Scales
Lesson 1 equipment
•   Old Mac sheets 1 and 2
•   Pencils and rubbers
•   Xylophone
•   Class glocks
Year 3 and 4
   MUSIC

Dragon Scales

     1
LESSON 1
LEARNING INTENTIONS

• To learn about PENTATONIC SCALES and how
  they are used in music
Instruments
• Xylophone – Greek – wood sound

• Glockenspiel – German – bells speaking
Old MacDonald
Old MacDonald had a glock, B B A A G
And on that glock he had some notes, B B A A G

With a G G here and a G G there
Here a G, there a G, everywhere a G G

Old MacDonald had a glock, B B A A G

Use the glocks and join in with B B A A G
Pentatonic Scales
• A SCALE in music is a set of notes that move up or
  down by step – like a ladder. The Latin word for
  ladder is “scala”

• What do we think might be special about a
  PENTATONIC scale?

• Can you think of anything else with the prefix pent- ?

• A PENTagon has ……?????
Pentatonic Scales
• Pentatonic scales have different 5 note names
  in them.

• The Greek word “pent” means five

• (Demonstrate on the piano)

• In a song the notes can be used in any order
Old MacDonald
Sing again and use your hand to show the PITCH of the notes

Old MacDonald had a glock, B B A A G
And on that glock he had some notes, B B A A G

With a G G here and a G G there
Here a G, there a G, everywhere a G G

Old MacDonald had a glock, B B A A G

Use the glocks and join in with B B A A G
Old MacDonald
• We’re going to work out the notes of Old MacDonald
  on our glocks.

• The first note is G. Is the next note higher, lower or
  the same?

• What about the next note?

• And then? Old MacDonald. Higher, lower or the
  same?                          •Link to Old Mac Pitch Puzzle
Old MacDonald
• Now use your glock to work out the notes of the rest
  of the song

• Look out for bits where the tune repeats.

• Use the notes B A G E D

• Practise playing the tune when you have finished
Learning Outcomes

Today we have….
• Identified a PENTATONIC scale in a song
• Identified the notes
Year 3 and 4
MUSIC year B
  Autumn Term
  QCA unit 12

Dragon Scales
Lesson 1a equipment
•   Old Mac sheets 1 and 2
•   Pencils and rubbers
•   Xylophone
•   Class glocks
Year 3 and 4
   MUSIC

Dragon Scales

    1a
LESSON 1a
LEARNING INTENTIONS

• To learn about PENTATONIC SCALES and how
  they are used in music
Revise - Instruments
• Xylophone
• Greek
• wood sound

• Glockenspiel
• German
• bells speaking
Revise - Pentatonic Scales
• What is a SCALE in music?
• a set of notes that move up or down by step –
  like a ladder. The Latin word for ladder is
  “scala”

• What is special about a PENTATONIC scale?
Old MacDonald
Sing again and use your hand to show the PITCH of the notes

Old MacDonald had a glock, B B A A G
And on that glock he had some notes, B B A A G

With a G G here and a G G there
Here a G, there a G, everywhere a G G

Old MacDonald had a glock, B B A A G

Use the glocks and join in with B B A A G
Old MacDonald
• We’re going to work out the notes of Old MacDonald
  on our glocks.

• The first note is G. Is the next note higher, lower or
  the same?

• What about the next note?

• And then? Old MacDonald. Higher, lower or the
  same?                          •Link to Old Mac Pitch Puzzle
Old MacDonald
• Now use your glock to work out the notes of the rest of the
  song

• Look out for bits where the tune repeats.

• Use the notes B A G E D

• Practise playing the tune when you have finished

• Those who finished it all correctly last week, now work out
  the tune using only the black notes (top row of glock)

• If you finish that, work it out starting on A#
Learning Outcomes

Today we have….
• Identified a PENTATONIC scale in a song
• Identified the notes
Year 3 and 4
MUSIC year B
  Autumn Term
  QCA unit 12

Dragon Scales
Lesson 2 equipment
• Glocks and xylophones
• Own instruments
• VIDEO CAMERA OR SOUND RECORDER
Year 3 and 4
   MUSIC

Dragon Scales

2 and 2a
LESSON 2 and 2a
LEARNING INTENTIONS

• To learn more about PENTATONIC SCALES
      and how they are used in music
• To learn how to accompany pentatonic songs
RECAP
• What did we learn last week about Pentatonic
  Scales? – Write on the sheet.
What you got?
• Listen –

• Listen again and join in…
  What you got, cooking in the pot?
  Is it sweet and sour or spicy and hot?
  Is it crunchy? Is it chewy?
  Is it runny? Is it gooey?
  Oh what? I can’t believe it!
  You’ve eaten the lot!
Good Singing
• Sing again and concentrate on good
  CONSONANTS – especially “t”

  What you got, cooking in the pot?
  Is it sweet and sour or spicy and hot?
  Is it crunchy? Is it chewy?
  Is it runny? Is it gooey?
  Oh what? I can’t believe it!
  You’ve eaten the lot!
Thinking Voice
• Only sing the words that end in “t”!

   What you got, cooking in the pot?
   Is it sweet and sour or spicy and hot ?
   Is it crunchy? Is it chewy?
   Is it runny? Is it gooey?
   Oh what? I can’t believe it!
   You’ve eaten the lot!

   Very tricky!
Pentatonic Scale
• This song uses a pentatonic scale
  –CDE GA

• We’re going to accompany the song using
  notes from the C pentatonic scale
Pentatonic Scale
• Play a steady beat on E

• Now we’ll add a DRONE on G and C
  – For Bb instruments – A and D
  – For Eb instruments – E and A
Pentatonic Scale
• Pentatonic songs can be accompanied by any of the
  five notes of the scale

• Make repeating patterns using the notes of the scale
  – CDE     GA
   – For Bb instruments – D E F# A B
   – For Eb instruments – A B C# E F#


• The name for a repeating pattern is OSTINATO
Pentatonic Scale
• We’ll perform in groups using repeating notes,
  drones and ostinatos – and RECORD our work.
Learning Outcomes

Today we have….
• Sung and accompanied a PENTATONIC song
• Used a DRONE and an OSTINATO
Year 3 and 4
MUSIC year B
  Autumn Term
  QCA unit 12

Dragon Scales
Lesson 3 equipment
• “What you got” appraisal sheets
• Recordings from last session
• Glock or xylo
Year 3 and 4
   MUSIC

Dragon Scales

     3
LESSON 3
LEARNING INTENTIONS

• To learn more about PENTATONIC SCALES
      and how they are used in music
• To “appraise” our own and others’
  performances
• To learn how to make simple tunes from a
  pentatonic scale
RECAP
• What did we learn last week and before about
  Pentatonic Scales?

• How did we accompany “What you got?” last week?

•   We used a sustained notes called a…. D_ _ _ _
•   DRONE
•   We had a repeating pattern called an…. O _ _ _ _ _ _ _
•   OSTINATO
Listen and appraise
• We’re going to listen to our performances of
  “What you got?”

• We are going to “appraise” them – which
  means comment on what went well and what
  could be better.

• link to worksheet
Which notes are these?
• Listen to these 4 notes –
•   (AAAE)




• Do they all stay the same? Show me with
  your hands?

• Now try these –
•   (GAGA) (AAAA) (BAGG) (GGED)




• Sing Start, Same, Up, Down
Which notes are these?
•   Which notes are these?
•   ? ? ? ?
•   Which notes are these?
•   Can you tell me what they are?

• Look at next slide and decide which notes I’m
  playing…..
W   X




Y   Z
Which notes are these?
•   We know the notes…….
•   ? ? ? ?
•   We know the notes…….
•   We can tell you what they are

• Look at the next slide and sing or play the
  notes.
W   X




Y   Z
Learning Outcomes

Today we have….
• learned more about PENTATONIC SCALES and
  how they are used in music
• “appraised” our own and others’
  performances
• learned how to make simple tunes from a
  pentatonic scale
Year 3 and 4
MUSIC year B
  Autumn Term
  QCA unit 12

Dragon Scales
Lesson 4 equipment
• Glocks
• Tambourines
• SOUND OR VIDEO RECORDER
Year 3 and 4
   MUSIC

Dragon Scales

     4
LESSON 4
LEARNING INTENTIONS

• To learn more about PENTATONIC SCALES and how they are
  used in music

• To learn more about how to make simple tunes from a
  pentatonic scale

• To learn about how pentatonic songs fit together

• To create different TEXTURES using the pentatonic scale

• To perform together using a steady beat
RECAP
• What have we learned about Pentatonic Scales?

• Last week we sang “Which notes are these?”
• (Sing and revise if appropriate)

• Now listen to this –          and this -

• We’ll take it in turns to make up patterns –
   – What pattern’s this? X 2
   – We’ll do it too….. X 2
What pattern’s this?
• Listen to this –

• We can use any of the notes of this pentatonic
  scale   CDE GA

• We’ll do it too…….. Can you work out the
  patterns?
Double Pentatonic
• It’s a special feature of Pentatonic songs that
  all the notes sound well together.

• We can put two pentatonic songs together to
  make a more interesting piece.
Double Pentatonic
Old MacDonald had a        What you got, cooking in
  glock, BBAAG                 the pot?
And on that glock he had
  some notes, BBAAG        Is it sweet and sour or spicy
                               and hot?
With a GG here and a GG
  there                    Is it crunchy? Is it chewy?
Here a G, there a G,       Is it runny? Is it gooey?
  everywhere a GG

Old MacDonald had a        Oh what? I can’t believe it!
  glock, BBAAG             You’ve eaten the lot!
Double Pentatonic
• Now we’ll use some patterns to accompany
  the songs.

• What is the name of a repeating pattern?
• O_______
• OSTINATO
Double Pentatonic
     4 groups – 2 to sing

Glocks - C G C G

Cook-ing in the pot
Double Pentatonic
• We’ll record our performance and listen to it.

• What worked well?

• What could we have improved?

• Did everyone keep in time?
Learning Outcomes
Today we have….
• learned more about PENTATONIC SCALES              and how they are used
   in music

• learned more about how to make simple tunes from a pentatonic scale

• learned about how pentatonic songs fit together

• created different TEXTURES using the pentatonic scale

• performed together using a steady beat

• “appraised” our own and others’ performances
Year 3 and 4
MUSIC year B
  Autumn Term
  QCA unit 12

Dragon Scales
Lesson 5 equipment
Year 3 and 4
   MUSIC

Dragon Scales

     5
RECAP
• We have been learning about pentatonic scales

• Pentatonic scales are used in the music of lost of
  different countries and cultures

• When we played the GAMELAN last year we used
  pentatonic scales

• We also used OSTINATO patterns
LESSON 5
LEARNING INTENTIONS

• To learn about DRAGONS in different cultures

• To create some text about dragons that we can use for a class
  song

• To start to create some music about Dragons
Dragons
• What do you know about dragons?

• The dragon is the most used and most ancient symbol in the far east (use
  map)

• In China the dragon is the supreme spiritual power – it represents fertility,
  wisdom and strength

• Every year there are parades to celebrate the Chinese New Year and the
  dragon is there to drive away evil spirits

• In the west dragons are very different – they are often a symbol of threat
  or destruction – we have the story of St George killing the dragon, and lots
  of other stories where dragons are bad
Dragons
• Watch this clip…watch
  what the dragon is
  doing.
Dragons
• What was the dragon doing?
• How did he move?
• Think of words to describe the dragon…..
Chinese Dragon Song
• Now we need to make some phrases about the
  dragon…. we need 8 lines to make a song.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Chinese Dragon Song
• Listen –

• Reaches high – G A C’
• Swoops low – C’ A G
• Gold, red, shimmer, shimmer, shimmer
  E G AGAGAG

• Notice how the tunes match the words – reaches high goes up,
  swoops low goes down

•     1      2       3      4      5 | 1         2      3      4     5
    clap, click, click, click, click | clap, click, click, click, click
Chinese Dragon Song
• Next we’re going to make our own pentatonic ostinato for each
  of our phrases we made up. 8 GROUPS of 4 or 3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

PENTATONIC SCALE -   CDE GA
Chinese Dragon Song
• We’ll share our OSTINATI

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

PENTATONIC SCALE -   CDE GA
Learning Outcomes

Today we have….
• learned about DRAGONS in different cultures

• created some text about dragons that we can
  use for a class song

• started to create some music about Dragons

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Yearby34dragonscalesautumn 111026134713-phpapp02

  • 1. Year 3 and 4 MUSIC year B Autumn Term QCA unit 12 Dragon Scales
  • 2. Lesson 1 equipment • Old Mac sheets 1 and 2 • Pencils and rubbers • Xylophone • Class glocks
  • 3. Year 3 and 4 MUSIC Dragon Scales 1
  • 4. LESSON 1 LEARNING INTENTIONS • To learn about PENTATONIC SCALES and how they are used in music
  • 5. Instruments • Xylophone – Greek – wood sound • Glockenspiel – German – bells speaking
  • 6. Old MacDonald Old MacDonald had a glock, B B A A G And on that glock he had some notes, B B A A G With a G G here and a G G there Here a G, there a G, everywhere a G G Old MacDonald had a glock, B B A A G Use the glocks and join in with B B A A G
  • 7. Pentatonic Scales • A SCALE in music is a set of notes that move up or down by step – like a ladder. The Latin word for ladder is “scala” • What do we think might be special about a PENTATONIC scale? • Can you think of anything else with the prefix pent- ? • A PENTagon has ……?????
  • 8. Pentatonic Scales • Pentatonic scales have different 5 note names in them. • The Greek word “pent” means five • (Demonstrate on the piano) • In a song the notes can be used in any order
  • 9. Old MacDonald Sing again and use your hand to show the PITCH of the notes Old MacDonald had a glock, B B A A G And on that glock he had some notes, B B A A G With a G G here and a G G there Here a G, there a G, everywhere a G G Old MacDonald had a glock, B B A A G Use the glocks and join in with B B A A G
  • 10. Old MacDonald • We’re going to work out the notes of Old MacDonald on our glocks. • The first note is G. Is the next note higher, lower or the same? • What about the next note? • And then? Old MacDonald. Higher, lower or the same? •Link to Old Mac Pitch Puzzle
  • 11. Old MacDonald • Now use your glock to work out the notes of the rest of the song • Look out for bits where the tune repeats. • Use the notes B A G E D • Practise playing the tune when you have finished
  • 12. Learning Outcomes Today we have…. • Identified a PENTATONIC scale in a song • Identified the notes
  • 13. Year 3 and 4 MUSIC year B Autumn Term QCA unit 12 Dragon Scales
  • 14. Lesson 1a equipment • Old Mac sheets 1 and 2 • Pencils and rubbers • Xylophone • Class glocks
  • 15. Year 3 and 4 MUSIC Dragon Scales 1a
  • 16. LESSON 1a LEARNING INTENTIONS • To learn about PENTATONIC SCALES and how they are used in music
  • 17. Revise - Instruments • Xylophone • Greek • wood sound • Glockenspiel • German • bells speaking
  • 18. Revise - Pentatonic Scales • What is a SCALE in music? • a set of notes that move up or down by step – like a ladder. The Latin word for ladder is “scala” • What is special about a PENTATONIC scale?
  • 19. Old MacDonald Sing again and use your hand to show the PITCH of the notes Old MacDonald had a glock, B B A A G And on that glock he had some notes, B B A A G With a G G here and a G G there Here a G, there a G, everywhere a G G Old MacDonald had a glock, B B A A G Use the glocks and join in with B B A A G
  • 20. Old MacDonald • We’re going to work out the notes of Old MacDonald on our glocks. • The first note is G. Is the next note higher, lower or the same? • What about the next note? • And then? Old MacDonald. Higher, lower or the same? •Link to Old Mac Pitch Puzzle
  • 21. Old MacDonald • Now use your glock to work out the notes of the rest of the song • Look out for bits where the tune repeats. • Use the notes B A G E D • Practise playing the tune when you have finished • Those who finished it all correctly last week, now work out the tune using only the black notes (top row of glock) • If you finish that, work it out starting on A#
  • 22. Learning Outcomes Today we have…. • Identified a PENTATONIC scale in a song • Identified the notes
  • 23. Year 3 and 4 MUSIC year B Autumn Term QCA unit 12 Dragon Scales
  • 24. Lesson 2 equipment • Glocks and xylophones • Own instruments • VIDEO CAMERA OR SOUND RECORDER
  • 25. Year 3 and 4 MUSIC Dragon Scales 2 and 2a
  • 26. LESSON 2 and 2a LEARNING INTENTIONS • To learn more about PENTATONIC SCALES and how they are used in music • To learn how to accompany pentatonic songs
  • 27. RECAP • What did we learn last week about Pentatonic Scales? – Write on the sheet.
  • 28. What you got? • Listen – • Listen again and join in… What you got, cooking in the pot? Is it sweet and sour or spicy and hot? Is it crunchy? Is it chewy? Is it runny? Is it gooey? Oh what? I can’t believe it! You’ve eaten the lot!
  • 29. Good Singing • Sing again and concentrate on good CONSONANTS – especially “t” What you got, cooking in the pot? Is it sweet and sour or spicy and hot? Is it crunchy? Is it chewy? Is it runny? Is it gooey? Oh what? I can’t believe it! You’ve eaten the lot!
  • 30. Thinking Voice • Only sing the words that end in “t”! What you got, cooking in the pot? Is it sweet and sour or spicy and hot ? Is it crunchy? Is it chewy? Is it runny? Is it gooey? Oh what? I can’t believe it! You’ve eaten the lot! Very tricky!
  • 31. Pentatonic Scale • This song uses a pentatonic scale –CDE GA • We’re going to accompany the song using notes from the C pentatonic scale
  • 32. Pentatonic Scale • Play a steady beat on E • Now we’ll add a DRONE on G and C – For Bb instruments – A and D – For Eb instruments – E and A
  • 33. Pentatonic Scale • Pentatonic songs can be accompanied by any of the five notes of the scale • Make repeating patterns using the notes of the scale – CDE GA – For Bb instruments – D E F# A B – For Eb instruments – A B C# E F# • The name for a repeating pattern is OSTINATO
  • 34. Pentatonic Scale • We’ll perform in groups using repeating notes, drones and ostinatos – and RECORD our work.
  • 35. Learning Outcomes Today we have…. • Sung and accompanied a PENTATONIC song • Used a DRONE and an OSTINATO
  • 36. Year 3 and 4 MUSIC year B Autumn Term QCA unit 12 Dragon Scales
  • 37. Lesson 3 equipment • “What you got” appraisal sheets • Recordings from last session • Glock or xylo
  • 38. Year 3 and 4 MUSIC Dragon Scales 3
  • 39. LESSON 3 LEARNING INTENTIONS • To learn more about PENTATONIC SCALES and how they are used in music • To “appraise” our own and others’ performances • To learn how to make simple tunes from a pentatonic scale
  • 40. RECAP • What did we learn last week and before about Pentatonic Scales? • How did we accompany “What you got?” last week? • We used a sustained notes called a…. D_ _ _ _ • DRONE • We had a repeating pattern called an…. O _ _ _ _ _ _ _ • OSTINATO
  • 41. Listen and appraise • We’re going to listen to our performances of “What you got?” • We are going to “appraise” them – which means comment on what went well and what could be better. • link to worksheet
  • 42. Which notes are these? • Listen to these 4 notes – • (AAAE) • Do they all stay the same? Show me with your hands? • Now try these – • (GAGA) (AAAA) (BAGG) (GGED) • Sing Start, Same, Up, Down
  • 43. Which notes are these? • Which notes are these? • ? ? ? ? • Which notes are these? • Can you tell me what they are? • Look at next slide and decide which notes I’m playing…..
  • 44. W X Y Z
  • 45. Which notes are these? • We know the notes……. • ? ? ? ? • We know the notes……. • We can tell you what they are • Look at the next slide and sing or play the notes.
  • 46. W X Y Z
  • 47. Learning Outcomes Today we have…. • learned more about PENTATONIC SCALES and how they are used in music • “appraised” our own and others’ performances • learned how to make simple tunes from a pentatonic scale
  • 48. Year 3 and 4 MUSIC year B Autumn Term QCA unit 12 Dragon Scales
  • 49. Lesson 4 equipment • Glocks • Tambourines • SOUND OR VIDEO RECORDER
  • 50. Year 3 and 4 MUSIC Dragon Scales 4
  • 51. LESSON 4 LEARNING INTENTIONS • To learn more about PENTATONIC SCALES and how they are used in music • To learn more about how to make simple tunes from a pentatonic scale • To learn about how pentatonic songs fit together • To create different TEXTURES using the pentatonic scale • To perform together using a steady beat
  • 52. RECAP • What have we learned about Pentatonic Scales? • Last week we sang “Which notes are these?” • (Sing and revise if appropriate) • Now listen to this – and this - • We’ll take it in turns to make up patterns – – What pattern’s this? X 2 – We’ll do it too….. X 2
  • 53. What pattern’s this? • Listen to this – • We can use any of the notes of this pentatonic scale CDE GA • We’ll do it too…….. Can you work out the patterns?
  • 54. Double Pentatonic • It’s a special feature of Pentatonic songs that all the notes sound well together. • We can put two pentatonic songs together to make a more interesting piece.
  • 55. Double Pentatonic Old MacDonald had a What you got, cooking in glock, BBAAG the pot? And on that glock he had some notes, BBAAG Is it sweet and sour or spicy and hot? With a GG here and a GG there Is it crunchy? Is it chewy? Here a G, there a G, Is it runny? Is it gooey? everywhere a GG Old MacDonald had a Oh what? I can’t believe it! glock, BBAAG You’ve eaten the lot!
  • 56. Double Pentatonic • Now we’ll use some patterns to accompany the songs. • What is the name of a repeating pattern? • O_______ • OSTINATO
  • 57. Double Pentatonic 4 groups – 2 to sing Glocks - C G C G Cook-ing in the pot
  • 58. Double Pentatonic • We’ll record our performance and listen to it. • What worked well? • What could we have improved? • Did everyone keep in time?
  • 59. Learning Outcomes Today we have…. • learned more about PENTATONIC SCALES and how they are used in music • learned more about how to make simple tunes from a pentatonic scale • learned about how pentatonic songs fit together • created different TEXTURES using the pentatonic scale • performed together using a steady beat • “appraised” our own and others’ performances
  • 60. Year 3 and 4 MUSIC year B Autumn Term QCA unit 12 Dragon Scales
  • 62. Year 3 and 4 MUSIC Dragon Scales 5
  • 63. RECAP • We have been learning about pentatonic scales • Pentatonic scales are used in the music of lost of different countries and cultures • When we played the GAMELAN last year we used pentatonic scales • We also used OSTINATO patterns
  • 64. LESSON 5 LEARNING INTENTIONS • To learn about DRAGONS in different cultures • To create some text about dragons that we can use for a class song • To start to create some music about Dragons
  • 65. Dragons • What do you know about dragons? • The dragon is the most used and most ancient symbol in the far east (use map) • In China the dragon is the supreme spiritual power – it represents fertility, wisdom and strength • Every year there are parades to celebrate the Chinese New Year and the dragon is there to drive away evil spirits • In the west dragons are very different – they are often a symbol of threat or destruction – we have the story of St George killing the dragon, and lots of other stories where dragons are bad
  • 66. Dragons • Watch this clip…watch what the dragon is doing.
  • 67. Dragons • What was the dragon doing? • How did he move? • Think of words to describe the dragon…..
  • 68. Chinese Dragon Song • Now we need to make some phrases about the dragon…. we need 8 lines to make a song. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
  • 69. Chinese Dragon Song • Listen – • Reaches high – G A C’ • Swoops low – C’ A G • Gold, red, shimmer, shimmer, shimmer E G AGAGAG • Notice how the tunes match the words – reaches high goes up, swoops low goes down • 1 2 3 4 5 | 1 2 3 4 5 clap, click, click, click, click | clap, click, click, click, click
  • 70. Chinese Dragon Song • Next we’re going to make our own pentatonic ostinato for each of our phrases we made up. 8 GROUPS of 4 or 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 PENTATONIC SCALE - CDE GA
  • 71. Chinese Dragon Song • We’ll share our OSTINATI 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 PENTATONIC SCALE - CDE GA
  • 72. Learning Outcomes Today we have…. • learned about DRAGONS in different cultures • created some text about dragons that we can use for a class song • started to create some music about Dragons