2. Topic: Developing Reading Skills
General objectives:
Students will be able to give a lesson in
developing reading skills.
Students will be able to integrate reading
with listening, speaking, and writing.
3. Lesson One
Giving a Lesson in Developing Reading Skills
Pre-task activities
Step One: elicit Kinds of real-life reading
Step Two: elicit characteristics of Real-life listening
Step Three: discuss the factors affecting reading.
Step Four: identifying different types of listening texts.
Step Five: suggested activities in developing reading skills.
Step Six: tips in design a reading task
While-task activities
Step Seven: trainee giving lessons in developing reading skills.
Post-task activities
Step Eight: students evaluate the lessons.
4. Developing Reading Skills
What do we read?
Why do we read?
How do effective readers read?
Ways of reading
Skills of reading
How to design reading tasks?
Reading activities
Procedures of teaching reading
5. What do we read?
Calendars, addresses, phone books, name
cards, bank statements, credit
cards, maps, anecdotes,weather
forecast, pamphlets ,
product labels, washing instructions, short
stories, novels, plays, poems, handbooks,
Clothes size labels, children’s scribbling, informal
letters, business letters, rules and
regulations, electronic mails, fax messages,
Junk mail, postcards, greeting cards, comic books,
Newspapers, diplomas, application forms, store
6. Advertisements posters, travel guides,
cookbooks, repair manuals, memos, time
schedules street signs syllabi, journal
articles, song lyrics, film subtitles, diagrams,
Flowcharts, name tags
7. Why do we read?
Reading for pleasure
Reading for information
8. How do effective readers read?
They have a clear purpose in reading;
They read silently;
They read phrase by phrase, rather than word by word;
They concentrate on the important bits, skim the rest, and
skip the insignificant parts;
They use different speeds and strategies for different
reading tasks;
They perceive the information in the target language rather
than mentally translate;
They guess the meaning of new words from the context, or
ignore them;
They have and use background information to help
understand the text.
10. Reading skills
Recognizing the script of a language
Deducing the meaning and use of unfamiliar lexical items
Understanding explicitly stated information
Understanding information when mot explicitly stated
Understanding conceptual meaning
Understanding the communicative value of sentences and
utterances
Understanding relations within the sentence
Understanding relations between the parts of a text through
lexical cohesion devices
Understanding cohesion between parts of a text through
grammatical cohesion devices
11. Interpreting text by going outside it
Recognizing indicators in discourse
Identifying the main point or important information in a
piece of discourse
Distinguishing the main idea from supporting details
Extracting salient points to summarize(the text, an idea etc.)
Selective extraction of relevant points from a text
Basic reference skills
Skimming
Scanning to locate specifically required information
Transcoding information to diagrammatic display
12. How to design tasks?
Accessible to students
Pre-set purpose
Top-down and bottom-up
At discourse level
Authentic texts
Linking different skills
Flexible an varied
Developing reading skills rather than testing
Using strategies
Interesting
Tangible result
Immediate feedback
14. I. Reading techniques
1.Sensitizing
2. Improving reading speed
3. From skimming to scanning
15. 1. Sensitizing
1.1. Inference: Deducing the meaning and use
of unfamiliar lexical items through contextual
clues
Deducing the meaning and use of
unfamiliar lexical items through understanding
word formation
1.2.Understanding relations within the
sentence