Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Wk10
1. P2P network
What is P2P?
Two types of P2P
Example of hybrid P2P
Example of pure P2P
Group C
Takaaki hukasawa
Saori Endo
Kazuhiro Matsumoto
Eichrou Miyamoto
2. What is P2P?
P2P is communication method which render to communicate computer
and computer equally. Specifically it connects between terminals
directly mutually and sent an d received data. In addition, P2P in LAN
is basically located as a functionality expansion of OS.
The advantage of P2P is that the network design is easy and the
introduction cost is cheap. On the other hand, fault of P2P is that
security and the network offer can not be raised. It is said that the
delivery of the file of a large capacity is a substantial cost, and the P2P
delivery is attractive as the means to r
educe the cost simply.
Server based network P2P network
3. Two types of P2P
Client computer needs IP address to connect to another computer.
P2P with server P2P without server
First, a client PC access to the central All information and data are
server which has a list that has IP transported directly between client
address of client computeres. computers.
Next the client asks a IP address of They do not need to access to the
another client that has a data that its server for IP address, because it is on
looking for. the P2P network.
Then it can connect to another
computere with that IP address.
This is called hybrid P2P. This is called pure P2P.
4. Example of hybrid P2P
There is Skype as an example of server type P2P.
Skype is abbreviation of "Sky peer-to-peer".
Skype is Internet phone using the P2P technology service, and it
communicates by the following flows.
1. It is registered in the Skype server when Skype is downloaded, and
a digital certificate is issued.
2.When you will log node in next time,it is connected with a super-node
that is the server of the list of the node logged in.
3. Internet Protocol address of the node is acquired from a super-node,
and the node makes the communication possible directly.
4. The packet is transmitted whenever it communicates from the inside
of the firewall. Moreover, it relays it with the machine of the third party
who has the global address when both are in the firewall.
The communication without a complex setting is enabled by this.
5. Example of pure P2P
Pure P2P is hardly break, because it do not depend
on one particular path, but can use any path to reach
to the computer which it want to connect.
Therefore, in Japan, it is used for P2P Earthquake
information.
P2P earthquake information.
All node get earthquake information from a server
of Japan Meteorological Agency and share it on
the network. Also they can send earthquake
information
The information can go through any path, so all
nodes can get information surely.
For example, if one path was disconnected by an
accident, data can go through other paths and
nodes.
