Windows Server 2019 is designed to bridge on-premises and Azure environments, enabling hybrid scenarios. It features advanced security, support for containers and microservices, and tools to improve efficiency. It is available in several editions for different organization sizes and virtualization needs, including Datacenter, Standard, and Essentials. Licensing is based on physical cores, with options for long-term servicing releases or faster semi-annual updates through Azure Hybrid Benefit for Software Assurance customers.