The document discusses surface recontamination shielding technologies aimed at protecting patients and workers in various settings through antimicrobial coatings and cleaning protocols. It details the effectiveness of these technologies in preventing infections, reducing cleaning time, and the environmentally safe applications of such products. Furthermore, it highlights the risks associated with common disinfectants, particularly triclosan, and promotes new methods for continuous protective coatings that enhance cleanliness and safety across various surfaces.

1. Surface Recontamination Shielding
From Patient to worker… Exams Rooms to MRI’s

2. Total Protection…Total Protection…
The Worker
The Patient
Soft GoodsHard Goods
Surfaces

3. All Surfaces Protected

4. Topic Agenda

5. Surface Recontamination Shield
(SRS) Certifier
Affiliations & Resources

6. CLEANING PROTOCOLS
• Antimicrobials are designed to enhance cleaning protocols not
replace them.
• The technology allows for protection between cleanings.
• Environmentally safe providing a “GREEN” application and
removing the need for chemical cleaning. (soap and water)
• Cost effective, reduces the need to buy expensive chemicals
and decreased cleaning time for staff (as much as 66%).

7. Wilkins
Solutions

8. NEW Technology Enables this Anti-Microbial
to be applied via a Electro Static System
that is TRULY Remarkable
It’s Delivery System
http;//www.youtube.com/watch?v=pn0J05v1Jzk
NANO Technology
Mark Shaw ‘s Demonstration at
TED Forum in Long Beach CA
February 2013
WARNING: This Video my inspire thoughts of the
multitude of ways this product can be used…

9. Hand Sanitization / Protection

10. FACTS
• 95% of facial infections are caused by hand to
face contact.
• Contact sports provide 8x more exposure to
virus and bacterial infections.
• 97 million cases of the flu are reported annually
resulting in 126 million “sick” days impacting
school attendance and the work place.

11. FACTS
• Infection control in public venues
is people dependent. Only 48% of people wash
their hands after using the restroom.
• In the USA currently, 271 people per day, will
die from healthcare-associated infections (HAIs)
such as Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus
aurous (MRSA) infections.

12. 4 Layers of Infection
Prevention
1. Hand Sanitization / 24 hour Continuous Protection
2. Clothing Disinfection / 100 washings or 90 days of
Protection
3. Surface Cleaning / Disinfection
4. Surface Continuous Protection

13. Not all Non-Alcohol based sanitizers are the
same…
•The Active Ingredient in many other Non-Alcohol based sanitizers is
Triclosan which is rated as a level 7 high hazard in the Safety Database
•Triclosan has been shown to accumulate biosolids in the
environment, one of the top seven organic contaminants in waste
water according to the National Toxicology Program. Triclosan
leads to various problems with natural biological systems.
Triclosan, when combined with chlorine e.g. from tap water,
produces dioxins, a probable carcinogen in humans.
•Triclosan is currently under review by the FDA due to possible
health hazards.

14. Hand Sanitizing
Protection

15. Why Switch?
Drying effect on the finger tips
from winter use of alcohol
based sanitizer
Skin from the hands under the
scope after regular use of
alcohol based products
Check out YouTube to see
how teen’s are using hand
sanitizer and the possible
Hands of a 32 year old nurse
after regular use of alcohol
based hand sanitizer

16. Hand Sanitizer: Benefits
• Cutting edge technology for personal health
protection…. schools, fitness gyms, offices, anywhere.
• Cost effective protection: .005 cents per application.
With budgets deciding how many employees it takes to
perform a job, being healthy and able to work is more
important then ever.
• NON-TOXIC: Does not require poison control reporting.
• NON-FLAMMABLE: does not pose a safety risk
• WATER BASED: NO ALCOHOL; No drying out of skin
• LONGEST LASTING: 24 hour protection sanitizer longest
on the market.

17. Hand Sanitizer: Benefits
• NON-DRYING: promotes healthy skin care
• Kills 99.9% of Germs (Including Staph, MRSA, C
Diff, influenza, H1N1, etc…)
• Mechanical compound (nano technology
creates microscopic 2nd
skin)
• Tests show a 72% decrease in absence of Pre
School Students.
• Germ free protection for cuts, scrapes and
abrasions.

18. Clothing & Soft Goods
Protection
• Antimicrobial technology provides a high
performance, non-leaching, proactive and continual
prevention of odor, staining and fabric deterioration.
• Application must be done separately from normal
washing. Do not mix with regular detergent or bleach.
New model washing machines have the capacity to
integrate solutions.
• Creates and environmentally friendly, Invisible,
hypoallergenic and non-toxic antimicrobial coating on
fabrics.
• Will not create adaptive organisms or “super bugs”.
• One application lasts 90 days.

19. Surface Disinfectant
• Hospital Grade Disinfectant is part ONE of the Cleaning
System
• 3 minute kill time
• Antibiotic-Resistant Bactericidal
• Tuberculocidal
• Virucide
• Bactericidal
• Mildew stat/Fungicide
• Eliminates odors
• Cuts Grease & Grime
• Meets OSHA Blood borne Pathogen Standard for HIV,
HBV & HCV

20. Surface Cleaning /
Disinfection
• Antibiotic-Resistant Bactericidal Activity:
• Community Associated Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) (NRS 123) Genotype USA
400 (NRS384) Genotype USA 300, Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), (ATCC 33593),
Vancomycin resistant Enterococcus faecalis (VRE), (ATCC 51575), Vancomycin intermediate resistant
Staphylococcus aureus (VISA), (CDC Isolate 99287), Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis
(MRSE), (ATCC 51625)
• Bactericidal Activity:
• Staphylococcus aureus, (ATCC 6538), Pseudomonas aeruginosa, (ATCC 15442), Salmonella choleraesuis,
(ATCC 10708), Escherichia coli, (ATCC 11229), Escherichia coli O157:H7, (ATCC 43895), Listeria
monocytogenes, (ATCC 35152), Salmonella typhi, (ATCC 6539), Streptococcus pyogenes (Necrotizing
Fasciitis-Group A) (V.A. Medical Center Isolate 04001), Yersinia enterocolitica, (ATCC 23715), Enterococcus
faecium, (ATCC 6569), Corynebacterium ammoniagenes, (ATCC 6871)
• Virucidal Activity:
• Avian Influenza A Virus (H3N2), (Avian Reassortant) (ATCC VR-2072), Avian Influenza Virus Type A
(Turkey/WIS/66), (H9N2), SARS Associated Coronavirus (ZeptoMetrix), Paramyxovirus (Mumps) (ATCC VR-
1438), Hepatitis A Virus (HAV), Rhinovirus Type 39 (ATCC VR-340), Rotovirus

21. Disinfectants are Temporary

22. SRS Attributes

23. SRS Surface Protection
• Antimicrobials are designed to enhance
cleaning protocols not replace them.
• Deactivates ALL dangerous microbes and
restrains proliferation by damaging their
components through radical oxidation.
• This broad spectrum photo-mineralization of
pathogens is continuous.
• Does not cause resistant strains of microbes
because its killing mechanism is strictly
oxidative, not enzymic or antibiotic.

24. SRS Surface Protection
• Antimicrobial coatings are protectants not
disinfectants…they work continuously between
cleanings.
• Environmentally safe “GREEN” application,
removing the need for chemical cleaning. (soap and
water)
• Reduces the need to buy expensive chemicals.
Decreases staff cleaning time (as much as 66%).
• This coating is an energetic trap for microbes and
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) at a molecular
level, completing their destruction through photo
catalytic oxidation (PCO).

25. What is the residual kill time of
most disinfectants?
• “Perceived Cleanliness”
• Spot Cleaning when visible fluid or dirt
appears
• Temporarily Disinfecting the surfaces based
on protocol
• Toxic Shields – frequently reapplied
Common practices for reducing the exposure to
pathogens on surfaces?

26. What is the residual kill time of
most disinfectants?
Anti-
Corrosive
Superhydrophi
lic
Self-
Cleaning
SRS’s UV ProtectionVOC & Odor
Reduction

27. Antifouling and anti-adhesive surface
coatings
• Poly(ethylene glycol) coatings (PEG)
• Self-Assembled Monolayer (SAM)
• Diamond-like carbon (DLC) films
• Easy clean surfaces
• Pilkington Active <10 degrees contact angle
• Pilkington Hydrotech >130 degrees contact angle
• BUT: It merely moves them elsewhere, where they will have to
be dealt with by other microbicidal techniques.

28. Zwitterionic polymer
biomimetic surfaces
• Mimic properties found in the lipid bilayers of biological
membranes
• Zwitterionic surfaces are biocompatible and non-thrombogenic
discouraging adhesion of cells, both mammalian and microbial
• BUT: Still do not fully address the problem of microbial
contamination as they have no antimicrobial functionality.

29. Antimicrobial coatings and
surface technologies
• The 6 core technologies are:
1.Microbicide-releasing surfaces
2.Silver and silver-containing surfaces
3.Copper and copper alloy surfaces
4.Bacteriophage-modified surfaces
5.Polycationic antimicrobial surfaces
6.Light Activated Antimicrobial Agents (LAAAs)

30. 1. Microbicide-releasing
surfaces
• The most well known is Microban
• Microban incorporates Triclosan (chloro-dichlorophenoxy-
phenol) a broad spectrum phenolic antimicrobial.
• BUT: It is only active against Bacteria, not virus, spores, or
Volitile Organic Compounds (VOCs). It is toxic in aquatic
systems and is an endocrine disruptor. Most concerning is
that it degrades to Dioxin which is extremely hazardous to
man.

31. 2. Silver and
silver-containing surfaces
• To date, few organisms have developed resistance towards
the silver ion as an antimicrobial.
• BUT besides “expense” there are a couple of drawbacks:
1. They are non-permanent (leaching), relying on diffusible
antimicrobials to which microbes can develop resistance.
2. Possible Ag ion cytotoxicity towards mammalian cells

32. 3. Copper and
copper alloy surfaces
• Brass is less effective than pure copper but still exhibits
antimicrobial activity
• Alloys have improved aesthetic and mechanical properties
and may be more suited to real world applications
• Door plates, handles and other surfaces could employ copper
alloys, but it’s a relatively expensive solution

33. 4. Bacteriophage-modified
surfaces
• Bacteriophages are viruses that infect prokaryotic cells.
• Phages usually target individual species of bacteria, bind to
their surface, inject their genetic material and replicate
within the bacterial host.
• BUT they are not practical in general settings where specific
targets may not be few enough and viruses, spores etc. are
not addressed at all. Also of concern is Phage resistant
strains.

34. 5. Polyatomic Antimicrobial Surfaces
• Polyethyleneimines (PEIs)
• A positively charged moiety is required—this keeps the
hydrophobic chains separated and erect from the surface,
and also electrostatically attracts microbes, due to the net
negative charge on their surface.
• BUT, their mechanical stability and longevity have not been
described and it is still yet to be seen how well they might
respond to the rigors of use and indeed cleaning in a clinical
setting.

35. 6. Light Activated Antimicrobial Agents (LAAAs)
• Photosensitiser (PDT Refinement)
• PDT is a form of indirect phototherapy, in which light is used as a
means of activating the curative agent.
• Titanium Dioxide Photocatalysis
• (Effective with UV or visible spectrum though doping. eg. With
Nitrogen or Tungsten oxide)
• Shown to be benign to the environment and humans, animals, birds,
and aquatic systems. (No Toxicity)
• Highest binding, permanent, unless removed through abrasion
• Active against: Bacteria, Viruses, Spores (i.e. mold, mildew), VOCs and
odors!

36. What is the residual kill time of
most disinfectants?
WSE Available Alternatives

37. Active Component(s) Zinc, Titanium Dioxide Ammonium Chloride Silver Ions Phenoxy Phenols (PCPP)
Mode of Action Contact Photo-Oxidation Contact Dilute Chloride Salts Leaching Heavy Metal in H2O Leaching Poison
Effective Against:
Bacteria Active Bactericide Bacteriostatic Bactericide Bactericide
Viruses Active Virucide Ineffective Against Non-
enveloped Viruses
Virucide No
Spores Active Sporicide Fungistatic Sporicide No
VOCs All No No No
Odors All Bacterial only Bacterial Only Bacterial Only
Toxicity Risks To:
Humans No High Toxicity to Skin and Eyes Bio-Accumulative Endocrine Disruptor
Animals & Birds No High Toxicity to Skin and Eyes Bio-Accumulative Endocrine Disruptor
Aquatic Systems No High Toxic, Zero Discharge
Allowed
Highly Toxic,
Bio-Accumulative
Toxic
Environmental Fate Risk None 5-Year Degradation Time Very High Degrades to Dioxin
Resistant Bacteria Promotion No No Yes Yes
UV Damage Protection 95% No No No
Metal Corrosion Protection Yes Corrosive No No
Hydrophilic Self-Cleaning Yes No No No
Application Method Water based spray Spray Epoxy Paint Incorporated at Manufacture
Treatable Surfaces All Substrates and Textiles
New or Existing
Hard Surface or Textile Paintable Incorporated at Manufacture
Durability Very High Binding Removed by Surfactants
(Detergents or Soap)
Incorporated Incorporated at Manufacture
Service Interval 6 mo. - 3 Years 1-3 months unless cleaned Repaint Item Replacement
Regulatory Guidance US EPA FIFRA 25B
Minimum Risk Pesticide
Exempt From Registration
US EPA FIFRA
Registered
US EPA Registered
Currently Restricted for
Review
US EPA Registered
Under Regulatory Review
EU banned
Antimicrobial Surface Coatings Comparison
Surface Photocatalyst Quaternary Ammonium Silver TriclosanCoating Class

38. What is the residual kill time of
most disinfectants?
The best combinative
surface solution available
Surface Recontamination Shield (SRS)

39.  SRS removes odors and
breaks down dangerous
VOCs and pollutants in the
air.
 This safe, persistent
cleansing of the air occurs
using both natural sunlight
and, most importantly,
visible light indoors.?
VOC & Odor Reduction

40. How long does the protection
last?
• The coating can only be
removed by taking part of
the substrate off through
high friction polishing or
abrasions.
• One treatment will last up
to 1 year.
• Once the surface is dry (30
seconds) the coating
becomes one with the
substrate and cannot be
removed without removing
the substrate.

41. How is SRS applied?
Original
Sphere
 Professional
Electrostatic Spray
System
 Ensures efficacy of
coverage
 70 Times more
coverage than
conventional sprayers.
 Treated surface dries in
less than 30 seconds
 40 Times greater
than the force of gravity
Electrostatic
OFF
Electrostatic
ON

42. SRS Application Methods:
• Self Application: 800 sq/ft per gallon.
• HVLP Application: 1200 sq/ft per gallon
• ESS Application: 3000 sq/ft per gallon
• Due to the droplet size, each application process administers
a different amount of surface coverage. This causes a
considerable cost variance based on volume of product.
• *ESS is recommended for cost savings.

43. How is SRS Monitored?
PCO™ Verification Ink
•A quick and easy visible quality check!
•Safe, water soluble, reaction dye.
•The ink will change in a few minutes or less from blue to
pink.
•Color change is proof that the SRS is protecting the
surface, killing bacteria, virus and breaking down VOCs (the
odor reduction is self evident).

44. Messaging your facility:

45. Portion of the pathogen Kill
list:
• Antibiotic-Resistant Bactericidal Activity:
• Community Associated Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus auras (CA-MRSA) (NRS
123) Genotype USA 400 (NRS384) Genotype USA 300, Methicillin resistant
staphylococcus auras (MRSA), (ATCC 33593), Vancomycin resistant Enterococcus
faecalis (VRE), (ATCC 51575), Vancomycin intermediate resistant Staphylococcus
aureus (VISA), (CDC Isolate 99287), Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis
(MRSE), (ATCC 51625)
• Bactericidal Activity:
• Staphylococcus auras, (ATCC 6538), Clostridium difficile, Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
(ATCC 15442), Salmonella choleraesuis, (ATCC 10708), Escherichia coli, (ATCC 11229),
Escherichia coli O157:H7, (ATCC 43895), Listeria monocytogenes, (ATCC 35152),
Salmonella typhi, (ATCC 6539), Streptococcus pyogenes (Necrotizing Fasciitis-Group
A) (V.A. Medical Center Isolate 04001), Yersinia enterocolitica, (ATCC 23715),
Enterococcus faecium, (ATCC 6569), Corynebacterium ammoniagenes, (ATCC 6871)
• Virucidal Activity:
• Avian Influenza A Virus (H3N2), (Avian Reassortant) (ATCC VR-2072), Avian Influenza
Virus Type A (Turkey/WIS/66), (H9N2), SARS Associated Coronavirus (ZeptoMetrix),
Paramyxovirus (Mumps) (ATCC VR-1438), Hepatitis A Virus (HAV), Rhinovirus Type 39
(ATCC VR-340), Rotovirus

46. US INDEPENDENT TESTING:
Tests were designed to determine the efficacy of the antimicrobial
coatings in the most adverse conditions by giving bacteria the
optimal growth environment.
ALL LAB TESTS USED ONLY TYPICAL ARTIFICIAL ROOM LIGHTING. The
presence of natural light or greater artificial lighting will increase
the efficacy of the coating in bacterial, virus and VOC reduction.
Tests by leading US laboratories show strong, persistent and
protective cleaning power in real world conditions: 98% reduction
of deadly VRE bacteria in 15 minutes; prolonged virus reduction of
89% over 24 hours and strong reductions of MRSA and Staph; 91%
reduction of C. difficile spores over 24 hours and 99% reduction of
hydrogen sulfide over 24 hours.

47. More Information on
Selecting Antimicrobials:
• Household Cleaning - University of Nebraska- Lincoln
• Selecting an Appropriate Sanitizer or Disinfectant - National
Resource Center for Health and Safety in Child Care and Early
Education
• Cleaning Up Antimicrobial Hand Soaps - Johns Hopkins School
of Public Health
• Disinfection and Remediation Guidelines for Pools and Spas -
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
• Healthy Swimming - Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention
• Cleaning, Sanitizing, and Disinfecting in Child Care Settings -
National Resource Center for Health and Safety in Child Care
and Early Education

48. Surfaces and antimicrobial surface
coatings in the epidemiology of
HAIs
*Hospital Acquired Infections -

49. 1. Hospital Grade Cleansing/Disinfectant
2. Non-Alcohol Based Hand Sanitizer/Protectant
3. Disinfection/Antimicrobial Clothing
Protection
4. Continuous Antimicrobial Surface Protection
For More INFORMATION in how OXYTITAN can be of benefit to your Community
Chris.Beckman@WilkinsSolutions.com / 888-460-4050 / www.wilkinssolutions.com

50. ForFor
InformationInformation
ContactContact
Chris BeckmanChris Beckman
Commercial AccountCommercial Account
ManagerManager
615-669-3481615-669-3481
www.wilkinssolutions.com
Email: Chris.Beckman@wilkinssolutions.com