Ahmad is a developer at a new company that does not have a Project Management Office (PMO). Without a PMO, Ahmad faces many challenges like having to complete all stages of the software development life cycle alone, not understanding the project cycle or how to estimate time and costs. A PMO would help by standardizing processes, facilitating resource and methodology sharing, and helping to organize work. Establishing a PMO would provide benefits like improved efficiency, reduced uncertainty for employees, better product quality, and increased customer satisfaction.