Week 12 discussion
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This document discusses outcomes research, which examines the results of implementing healthcare practices based on scientific evidence and patient preferences/values. Outcomes can be related to individuals, groups, organizations, patients, or performance. Outcomes research is important for evaluating scientific evidence effectiveness and informing patients. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality and Patient Centered Outcomes Research Institute conduct outcomes research. Benefits include improving practice and informing patients, while excessive funding/time on low-impact research is wasteful. Outcomes research helps ensure best practices and patient-informed decision making.
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Outcomes research
Outcomes research examines the effects of healthcare treatments and services on individuals and populations. It provides evidence about decisions made in healthcare. The Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) funds comparative clinical research focused on outcomes important to patients, with the goal of improving healthcare quality and relevance. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) also funds outcomes research to improve safety and quality, and helps implement research findings into practice. While outcomes research can improve care and patient satisfaction, it also requires significant funding and time, and changing practice based on results can be difficult.
Nurs 601 week 12 pp
Outcome research examines the effects of healthcare treatments and interventions on individuals and populations. It provides evidence to inform collective decisions made in healthcare. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality and the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute are two organizations that fund outcome research. AHRQ invests in research to improve quality and safety, while PCORI funds research to help patients make informed healthcare decisions. Outcome research can contribute evidence for best practices but is limited by funding and broad goals. Examples of useful and less useful outcome studies funded by AHRQ and PCORI are provided.
Evidence-based practice or practice-based evidence
This document discusses evidence-based practice in healthcare. It begins by asking whether evidence-based practice or practice-based evidence is more important. It then discusses the need for evidence to make informed healthcare decisions and defines what counts as strong evidence, such as results from randomized controlled trials. The document examines where strong evidence can be found, such as in systematic reviews and meta-analyses of multiple studies. It emphasizes using the best available evidence to make decisions that suit each individual patient.
EBP
This document discusses evidence-based nursing practice. It begins by defining evidence-based practice as using the best available evidence from research, combined with clinical expertise and patient values, to achieve optimal patient outcomes. The goals of evidence-based practice are to maximize health and quality of life from the patient's perspective. The key components of evidence-based practice are research evidence, clinical expertise, and patient circumstances. The document also outlines the process of evidence-based practice, including formulating questions, searching literature, appraising evidence, applying evidence to practice, and evaluating outcomes.
Evidence based practice
Evidence based practice integrates the best available research evidence, clinical expertise, and patient values and preferences. It has roots in evidence based medicine and was developed to address issues with traditional clinical practice being based on small numbers of opinions and poorly organized medical literature. Evidence based practice benefits patients through improved treatment, benefits clinicians through high quality care, and benefits researchers through increased testing of new products. While it has advantages like improved patient outcomes, barriers to implementation include the large volume of evidence, dissemination challenges, and lack of time and incentives for clinicians to incorporate evidence into practice.
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This document discusses engaging patients in clinical research. It notes that currently many clinical practice guidelines have low levels of evidence due to gaps in research evidence. Involving patients throughout the research process from designing studies to disseminating results can help address these gaps. The document outlines various roles patients can play at each stage of research, from providing input on study design to assisting with study recruitment and monitoring studies. It also discusses challenges like making protocols feasible for patients. The PROSPER study is highlighted as an example of patient-centered research that addresses outcomes important to patients. The conclusion emphasizes that patients will continue driving improvements in care and should be meaningfully engaged in the research process.
Evidence Base Practice (EBP)-Define, Benefits,Resource, steps PPT
Evidence based practice (EBP) involves integrating the best available research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values to provide optimal care. EBP aims to move away from relying on "tried and true" practices and instead make decisions based on high-quality clinical research. The key steps of EBP include asking answerable clinical questions, searching for relevant evidence, appraising the evidence quality and applicability, integrating the evidence with expertise and context, and evaluating outcomes. EBP has benefits like improved patient outcomes, more efficient care, and keeping nursing practice current with the latest research findings.
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The document discusses new initiatives at the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) related to pragmatic clinical studies and engagement. Key points include:
- PCORI is emphasizing large pragmatic clinical studies to compare medical interventions and engage patients and other stakeholders throughout the research process.
- New areas of focus include establishing study advisory committees involving stakeholders, engaging medical societies in research, and funding the dissemination of study results.
- PCORI is prioritizing research topics nominated by patients and other stakeholders and conducting targeted funding opportunities on focused clinical questions.
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Outcomes research
Outcomes research examines the effects of healthcare treatments and services on individuals and populations. It provides evidence about decisions made in healthcare. The Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) funds comparative clinical research focused on outcomes important to patients, with the goal of improving healthcare quality and relevance. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) also funds outcomes research to improve safety and quality, and helps implement research findings into practice. While outcomes research can improve care and patient satisfaction, it also requires significant funding and time, and changing practice based on results can be difficult.
Nurs 601 week 12 pp
Outcome research examines the effects of healthcare treatments and interventions on individuals and populations. It provides evidence to inform collective decisions made in healthcare. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality and the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute are two organizations that fund outcome research. AHRQ invests in research to improve quality and safety, while PCORI funds research to help patients make informed healthcare decisions. Outcome research can contribute evidence for best practices but is limited by funding and broad goals. Examples of useful and less useful outcome studies funded by AHRQ and PCORI are provided.
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This document discusses evidence-based practice in healthcare. It begins by asking whether evidence-based practice or practice-based evidence is more important. It then discusses the need for evidence to make informed healthcare decisions and defines what counts as strong evidence, such as results from randomized controlled trials. The document examines where strong evidence can be found, such as in systematic reviews and meta-analyses of multiple studies. It emphasizes using the best available evidence to make decisions that suit each individual patient.
EBP
This document discusses evidence-based nursing practice. It begins by defining evidence-based practice as using the best available evidence from research, combined with clinical expertise and patient values, to achieve optimal patient outcomes. The goals of evidence-based practice are to maximize health and quality of life from the patient's perspective. The key components of evidence-based practice are research evidence, clinical expertise, and patient circumstances. The document also outlines the process of evidence-based practice, including formulating questions, searching literature, appraising evidence, applying evidence to practice, and evaluating outcomes.
Evidence based practice
Evidence based practice integrates the best available research evidence, clinical expertise, and patient values and preferences. It has roots in evidence based medicine and was developed to address issues with traditional clinical practice being based on small numbers of opinions and poorly organized medical literature. Evidence based practice benefits patients through improved treatment, benefits clinicians through high quality care, and benefits researchers through increased testing of new products. While it has advantages like improved patient outcomes, barriers to implementation include the large volume of evidence, dissemination challenges, and lack of time and incentives for clinicians to incorporate evidence into practice.
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This document discusses engaging patients in clinical research. It notes that currently many clinical practice guidelines have low levels of evidence due to gaps in research evidence. Involving patients throughout the research process from designing studies to disseminating results can help address these gaps. The document outlines various roles patients can play at each stage of research, from providing input on study design to assisting with study recruitment and monitoring studies. It also discusses challenges like making protocols feasible for patients. The PROSPER study is highlighted as an example of patient-centered research that addresses outcomes important to patients. The conclusion emphasizes that patients will continue driving improvements in care and should be meaningfully engaged in the research process.
Evidence Base Practice (EBP)-Define, Benefits,Resource, steps PPT
Evidence based practice (EBP) involves integrating the best available research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values to provide optimal care. EBP aims to move away from relying on "tried and true" practices and instead make decisions based on high-quality clinical research. The key steps of EBP include asking answerable clinical questions, searching for relevant evidence, appraising the evidence quality and applicability, integrating the evidence with expertise and context, and evaluating outcomes. EBP has benefits like improved patient outcomes, more efficient care, and keeping nursing practice current with the latest research findings.
CER 2016 Trontell pcori cer presentation 2016 02 02 final
The document discusses new initiatives at the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) related to pragmatic clinical studies and engagement. Key points include:
- PCORI is emphasizing large pragmatic clinical studies to compare medical interventions and engage patients and other stakeholders throughout the research process.
- New areas of focus include establishing study advisory committees involving stakeholders, engaging medical societies in research, and funding the dissemination of study results.
- PCORI is prioritizing research topics nominated by patients and other stakeholders and conducting targeted funding opportunities on focused clinical questions.
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Learn the pros and cons of a career in medicine and obstetrics & gynecology.
Learn the education and training required for a career in medicine.
Learn how to cultivate a passion and purpose that will begin a career path in medicine and healthcare.
Learn how to pick ideal mentors, shadowing experiences, develop essential skills, and maximize mentorships.
Learn the basic medical career options, appropriate healthcare questions to ask, current healthcare hot topics, benefits of research, how to engage with helpful medical mentors, and importance of building relationships.
Learn how to share your authentic selves in the application and interview process to optimize chances of acceptance to medical school, osteopathic school, physician assistant school, dental school, or nursing school.
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This document discusses outcomes research, which studies the effects of healthcare treatments and interventions on individuals and populations. Outcomes can be measured at the individual, group, or organizational level, and in the short, intermediate, or long term. Outcomes research establishes evidence-based practices and evaluates care delivery. It is important for value-based care, where reimbursement is based on patient outcomes. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality and the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute are two organizations that fund outcomes research to improve healthcare quality, safety, and value. While outcomes research aims to benefit patients, the document notes it could be less wasteful if different research organizations collaborated more on studies.
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Learn why it is a privilege to be a physician and a general overview of obstetrics & gynecology.
Learn the pros and cons of a career in medicine and obstetrics & gynecology.
Learn the education and training required for a career in medicine.
Learn how to cultivate a passion and purpose that will begin a career path in medicine and healthcare.
Learn how to pick ideal mentors, shadowing experiences, develop essential skills, and maximize mentorships.
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Week 12 discussion
- 1. OUTCOMES RESEARCH CHRISTIAN LAPITAN TOURO UNIVERSITY NEVADA MSN 601 WEEK 12 DISCUSSION DR. CATHERINE CHUNG
- 2. WHAT IS OUTCOMES RESEARCH? • In healthcare, outcome research examines the combination of results received from the implementation of practices based on the fundamentals of scientific data, patient’s preferences , and patient’s values (Schmidt & Brown, 2015, p. 487). • Classification of outcomes may be grouped in: • Who is specifically being focused on? • Individuals, groups, or organizations • Care related • Patient related • Performance-related outcomes
- 3. WHY IS OUTCOMES RESEARCH IMPORTANT? • It evaluates how effective the scientific evidence is in relation to the targeted patient population. • Is the results gathered from the data significant enough to be implemented to modern day practice? • Does the results hold enough supporting value to challenge the current method of practice? • Outcome research also provides the general public reliable information to assist them to make crucial decisions regarding their health. • Will moving forward with the surgery actually give a patient a better quality of life?
- 4. TWO PRESTIGIOUS INSTITUTIONS THAT CONDUCT OUTCOMES RESEARCH AGENCY FOR HEALTHCARE RESEARCH AND QUALITY (WWW.AHRQ.GOV) • Specializes in the production of evidence to increase the quality, safety, and accessibility of healthcare. PATIENT CENTERED OUTCOMES RESEARCH INSTITUTE (WWW.PCORI.ORG). • An institution that provides funding for research being conducted to provide evidence that will assist patients and healthcare providers to make informed decisions regarding plan of care.
- 5. POSITIVE ASPECTS OF OUTCOMES RESEARCH • Provides clinicians meaningful data to constantly improve their method of practice. • Speeds up the process of translating evidence into medical practice. • Ongoing research assures that patients are receiving the best practice in medicine currently known. • Provides patients reputable information to ensure patients are well informed when faced with the need to make decisions regarding their health. • Takes patient’s prospective into consideration pertaining to healthcare management. This is important because it increases the likelihood of healthcare regimen adherence.
- 6. WASTEFUL ASPECTS OF OUTCOMES RESEARCH • Excessive use of time and funding for research that does not have a great impact on patient outcomes. • For example, a research study funded by PCORI granted a $634,376.00 budget to discover which type of decision aid would help patients with irregular heart beats decide whether or not to receive an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD). Not to mention that the study also consumed 3 years of research to decided if a booklet, website, or videos would be the best tool to educate patients with irregular heart beats. (PCORI, n.d.).
- 7. CONCLUSION • Outcomes research is a vital type of research to ensure healthcare clinicians and patients are provided with the most up to date evidence for managing healthcare. It provides both patients and clinicians who do not possess a researcher’s expertise meaningful information regarding studies that affect them directly. Clinicians would be better inclined to provide that current proven type of care to patients. Patients are also becoming well informed with pertinent data to assist them in making patient specific decisions regarding their healthcare management. • Researching institution should thoroughly assess the research topic of interest’s potential patient outcome impact prior to devoting a large sum of monetary and time for the research to be conducted.
- 8. REFERENCES • Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (n.d.). U.S Department of Health and Human Services. Retrieved May 18, 2017 from https://www.ahrq.gov/cpi/index.htm • Patient Centered Outcomes Research institute (n.d.). Retrieved May 18, 2017 from http://www.pcori.org/about-us • Schmidt, N. A., & Brown, J. M. (2015). Evidence-base practice for nurses: Appraisal and application of research (3rd ed.). Burlington, Ma: Jones & Bartlett Learning.