Part of a webinar on students with limited/interrupted formal education and refugee backgrounds, sponsored by the National Clearinghouse for English Language Acquisition. Full webinar available at: http://www.ncela.gwu.edu/webinars/event/39
When Assumptions and Priorities Collide TESOL 2014 DeCapuaAndrea DeCapua
This presentation introduces the Intercultural Communication Framework as a means to address conflicts in cultural orientations to learning and teaching, resulting in cultural dissonance for struggling language learners. By applying the Framework’s three guidelines, educators can greatly improve their effectiveness in classroom communication and instructional delivery for this population.
Navigating Unseen Navigating Unseen Cultural Dissonance for Students with L...Andrea DeCapua
As immigration to the U.S. continues to grow, more and more students with interrupted or limited formal education (SLIFE) enter secondary schools and adult education programs. These learners face major challenges, including the need to develop literacy skills and a content knowledge base, often in a limited timeframe. Beyond this, however, SLIFE come to formal education unfamiliar with classroom tasks and behaviors, and with little or no experience in expected types of learning and thinking. Dominant Western-style pedagogical practices derive from culturally- based priorities for learners and learning, priorities intrinsic to this style of schooling. Educators are often unaware how pervasive these priorities are and how much they shape pedagogical practices. I explore the priorities of both US mainstream educators and those of SLIFE, and discuss how each can accommodate the other’s priorities through a culturally responsive, mutually adaptive approach, thereby reducing the cultural dissonance SLIFE confront in formal educational settings. I conclude by considering how educators can bridge the gap to culturally new ways of learning by transitioning SLIFE from their preferred ways of learning to those deemed necessary for literacy and academic attainment in formal education.
Addressing the Cultural Dissonance of ELLs with Limited Formal EducationHelaine W. Marshall
We identify salient cultural differences between individualistic and collectivistic cultures. Within this context, we examine the priorities of North American mainstream educators and those of ELLs with limited or interrupted schooling and consider how educators can establish pathways to culturally new ways of learning for this subpopulation of ELLs.
Equity pedagogy through culturally responsive teaching with MALP - Mutually A...Helaine W. Marshall
The Mutually Adaptive Learning Paradigm (MALP) is a formula for change in the schools to provide struggling learners with equity pedagogy through a culturally responsive teaching model that is based on addressing the three hallmarks/deal breakers of the classroom: promise of future reward, the individual hand raise, and standardized testing. MALP gives teachers a framework for instruction that is mutually adaptive. To learn more - view the slide presentation.
When Assumptions and Priorities Collide TESOL 2014 DeCapuaAndrea DeCapua
This presentation introduces the Intercultural Communication Framework as a means to address conflicts in cultural orientations to learning and teaching, resulting in cultural dissonance for struggling language learners. By applying the Framework’s three guidelines, educators can greatly improve their effectiveness in classroom communication and instructional delivery for this population.
Navigating Unseen Navigating Unseen Cultural Dissonance for Students with L...Andrea DeCapua
As immigration to the U.S. continues to grow, more and more students with interrupted or limited formal education (SLIFE) enter secondary schools and adult education programs. These learners face major challenges, including the need to develop literacy skills and a content knowledge base, often in a limited timeframe. Beyond this, however, SLIFE come to formal education unfamiliar with classroom tasks and behaviors, and with little or no experience in expected types of learning and thinking. Dominant Western-style pedagogical practices derive from culturally- based priorities for learners and learning, priorities intrinsic to this style of schooling. Educators are often unaware how pervasive these priorities are and how much they shape pedagogical practices. I explore the priorities of both US mainstream educators and those of SLIFE, and discuss how each can accommodate the other’s priorities through a culturally responsive, mutually adaptive approach, thereby reducing the cultural dissonance SLIFE confront in formal educational settings. I conclude by considering how educators can bridge the gap to culturally new ways of learning by transitioning SLIFE from their preferred ways of learning to those deemed necessary for literacy and academic attainment in formal education.
Addressing the Cultural Dissonance of ELLs with Limited Formal EducationHelaine W. Marshall
We identify salient cultural differences between individualistic and collectivistic cultures. Within this context, we examine the priorities of North American mainstream educators and those of ELLs with limited or interrupted schooling and consider how educators can establish pathways to culturally new ways of learning for this subpopulation of ELLs.
Equity pedagogy through culturally responsive teaching with MALP - Mutually A...Helaine W. Marshall
The Mutually Adaptive Learning Paradigm (MALP) is a formula for change in the schools to provide struggling learners with equity pedagogy through a culturally responsive teaching model that is based on addressing the three hallmarks/deal breakers of the classroom: promise of future reward, the individual hand raise, and standardized testing. MALP gives teachers a framework for instruction that is mutually adaptive. To learn more - view the slide presentation.
Information technology in support of student centered learningim_here6
The Traditional Classroom
classrooms are usually arranged with neat columns and rows of student chairs
the teacher stands in front of the classroom
the teacher control classroom activities through lecture presentation and teacher-led discussions
maintain classroom activities
My Ideological Stance in Content Area InstructionSherrie Lee
I present my ideological stance in content area instruction by first providing background information about the students and their goals and challenges regarding attaining proficiency in academic literacy practices. I then briefly summarize my ideological stance regarding teaching students in content area instruction, followed by describing three pedagogical approaches to integrate academic literacy into my instruction so as to provide equity and access for all students to succeed in content understanding.
Authentic and explicit research culturePeter Mickan
Authentic and explicit research culture:Students’ induction into research, Dr Peter Mickan, Ingrid Winter, Dr Hiromi Teramoto; ERGA workshop, Adelaide September 2012
University of Southern California, Rossier School of Education
EDUC 505: Integrating Literacies in Secondary Content Instruction
March 10, 2013
Brooke A. Howland, Ed.D.
Making the Transition to Classroom Success: Culturally Responsive Teaching f...Andrea DeCapua
Participants develop requisite knowledge and skills for effective teaching of struggling adult language learners using a culturally responsive instructional model, MALP, the Mutually Adaptive Learning Paradigm. This model promotes classroom success for students having difficulties in traditionally structured programs. Using the principles of MALP, attendees examine samples of student work, guidelines and strategies, classroom activities, and the MALP Teacher Planning Checklist.
ELLs with limited prior schooling: Six instructional guidelines co-tesol 2011Helaine W. Marshall
Mutually Adaptive Learning Paradigm (MALP) Project
Detailed description of one MALP project: Class Collections, showing the MALP Checklist and how it is used to analyze a project for SLIFE: students with limited or interrupted formal education
Culturally Responsive Teaching Restad Wweden oct 16 2015 Andrea DeCapua
Presentation to refugee teachers on culturally responsive teaching, cultural diversity, differences in teaching and learning, and the Mutually Adaptive Learning Paradigm (MALP)
Information technology in support of student centered learningim_here6
The Traditional Classroom
classrooms are usually arranged with neat columns and rows of student chairs
the teacher stands in front of the classroom
the teacher control classroom activities through lecture presentation and teacher-led discussions
maintain classroom activities
My Ideological Stance in Content Area InstructionSherrie Lee
I present my ideological stance in content area instruction by first providing background information about the students and their goals and challenges regarding attaining proficiency in academic literacy practices. I then briefly summarize my ideological stance regarding teaching students in content area instruction, followed by describing three pedagogical approaches to integrate academic literacy into my instruction so as to provide equity and access for all students to succeed in content understanding.
Authentic and explicit research culturePeter Mickan
Authentic and explicit research culture:Students’ induction into research, Dr Peter Mickan, Ingrid Winter, Dr Hiromi Teramoto; ERGA workshop, Adelaide September 2012
University of Southern California, Rossier School of Education
EDUC 505: Integrating Literacies in Secondary Content Instruction
March 10, 2013
Brooke A. Howland, Ed.D.
Making the Transition to Classroom Success: Culturally Responsive Teaching f...Andrea DeCapua
Participants develop requisite knowledge and skills for effective teaching of struggling adult language learners using a culturally responsive instructional model, MALP, the Mutually Adaptive Learning Paradigm. This model promotes classroom success for students having difficulties in traditionally structured programs. Using the principles of MALP, attendees examine samples of student work, guidelines and strategies, classroom activities, and the MALP Teacher Planning Checklist.
ELLs with limited prior schooling: Six instructional guidelines co-tesol 2011Helaine W. Marshall
Mutually Adaptive Learning Paradigm (MALP) Project
Detailed description of one MALP project: Class Collections, showing the MALP Checklist and how it is used to analyze a project for SLIFE: students with limited or interrupted formal education
Culturally Responsive Teaching Restad Wweden oct 16 2015 Andrea DeCapua
Presentation to refugee teachers on culturally responsive teaching, cultural diversity, differences in teaching and learning, and the Mutually Adaptive Learning Paradigm (MALP)
A treatment method for / dental courses /certified fixed orthodontic courses ...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy provides dental crown & Bridge,rotary endodontics,fixed orthodontics,
Dental implants courses.for details pls visit www.indiandentalacademy.com ,or call
00919248678078
Implants impressioned2 /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy provides dental crown & Bridge,rotary endodontics,fixed orthodontics,
Dental implants courses.for details pls visit www.indiandentalacademy.com ,or call
00919248678078
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and
offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.for more details please visit
www.indiandentalacademy.com
Distraction osteogenesis /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian denta...Indian dental academy
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy provides dental crown & Bridge,rotary endodontics,fixed orthodontics,
Dental implants courses.for details pls visit www.indiandentalacademy.com ,or call
0091-9248678078
The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats.
Indian dental academy provides dental crown & Bridge,rotary endodontics,fixed orthodontics,
Dental implants courses.for details pls visit www.indiandentalacademy.com ,or call
0091-9248678078
Designing projects for ELLs with Limited/Interrupted Formal EducationHelaine W. Marshall
We provide and discuss essential criteria for designing class projects to promote the language acquisition, content-knowledge development, literacy skills, and critical thinking skills of ELLs with limited or interrupted education. We demonstrate how to use these criteria and provide a checklist for teachers to use in preparing their own materials.
Preparing educators to teach students with limited/interrupted formal educati...Helaine W. Marshall
Teachers often feel unprepared to address the learning needs of ELLs with limited/interrupted formal education, especially at the secondary level. To help them, we developed a checklist with criteria for the effective instruction of these students. We demonstrate our use of this checklist with ESL math and social studies teachers.
MAIN TITLESubtitle and AuthorIntroductionText goes hereM.docxsmile790243
MAIN TITLE
Subtitle and Author
Introduction
Text goes here
Materials / Methods
Text goes here
Conclusions
Text goes here
Study Results
Text goes here
Relevant Literature
Text goes here
Acknowledgement
Text goes here
Background info to add to my curriculumn
In being a member of the Greek community, serving on the National Pan-Hellenic Council (NPHC), obtaining an MA in Higher Education, as well as interning one year under Southern Miss Greek-Life’s coordinator will undoubtedly strengthen my chances of becoming the best UTSA Greek-Life coordinator. As an online instructor for the international program, TutorABC, I have attained first-hand knowledge of working with students from different backgrounds. In working as an instructor for students with Intellectual Disabilities (IDs), I gained different techniques and life skills, a sense of what works with verbal and non-verbal students, and how to ensure their learning needs are ultimately met. I have learned more from international scholars and students with IDs than from any class or study I have acquired. I am currently enrolled in this course to fulfill my credit hours, however, I do plan to learn different life and educational skills I will be able to apply and teach as a Greek-Life coordinator. An educator teaching in higher education should always seek various ways to relate to all their students, learn to build quick rapport, as well as always strive to provide learners with a positive and engaging learning environment and be willing to distribute and receive constructive criticism related to the lessons. As an educator in the 21st-Century, I would like to learn additional techniques, educational games, and skills that relate to students on the collegiate level.
Markis’ G. Edwards3661 Airport Blvd. Apt. 144 Mobile, AL 36608
(601) 500-2537 [email protected]
Professional Experience
The Learning Tree, Inc., Mobile, AL
Jan.2017-Present
Teacher Assistant
· Working one on one with students in the classroom environment
· Running teaching trials of educational goals as outlined in each student’s individual plan
· Working cooperatively with other teacher assistants and supervisors during the shift
The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS
Dec. 2012-Nov. 2014
Desk Assistant
· Greeted visitors and provided them with required information
· Assisted in managing inventory of office supplies
· Check students in/out of dorm
Education
The University of Southern Mississippi August 2010-December 2015
· Major:Communication Studies, Fall 2015
· GPA: 2.52
Ashford University October 2016-May 2018
· Major: Higher Education
· GPA: 3.9
· Honor Societ ...
Reframing the Conversation: From Achievement Gap to Cultural DissonanceHelaine W. Marshall
Association of Teacher Educators Annual Conference, 2015: Advocating for the Silenced: The Educators’ Vocation. This presentation describes a culturally responsive teaching model that addresses three hallmarks of US mainstream classrooms that serve as "deal breakers" for many struggling English learners.
PPT from Workshop on Students with Limited or Interrupted Formal Education (SLIFE). HW Marshall/A DeCapua; sponsored by Regional Bilingual Education Resource Network for Hudson Valley, NY. Hosted by LIU-Hudson.
Iowa caring about our kids through culturally responsive teaching Andrea DeCapua
English learners are a diverse group who enter our schools with a wide range of backgrounds and needs. Many of them readily develop the necessary language skills, are able to access grade-level subject area content knowledge, and progress satisfactorily in school. However, there are other English learners for whom school presents major challenges, who do not progress smoothly, and who are at high risk. This is especially true for students with limited or interrupted formal education (SLIFE). Like all English learners, SLIFE need to develop language proficiency; in addition, unlike other English learners, SLIFE must also develop literacy skills and master new school-based ways of thinking and learning. Because of their prior learning experiences, SLIFE do not share our assumptions about teaching and learning, and when they come to our classrooms they are confounded by the ways in which language and content are presented, practiced, and assessed. The key to helping this population is culturally responsive teaching, which asks educators to develop a new level of awareness of both their own and the students’ culturally derived learning priorities. I examine these different priorities and present a culturally responsive instructional model, the Mutually Adaptive Learning Paradigm (MALP®). This instructional model promotes academic achievement by helping SLIFE access the literacy practices and school-based ways of thinking of our schools while honoring and respecting their own learning paradigm as they transition to our classroom expectations and demands.
This is the presentation slides from Group 6 for Resource-based Learning Materials Development subject under the topic of Integrated Skills, Groupwork, Pairwork, and the implementation of those in Resource-based Learning context. The group members consist of: Banatul Murtafi'ah, Andyani Larasati, and Fitri Hidayati from Class A.
Implementing a Mutually Adaptive Model of Instruction for ESL LIteracy in Com...Andrea DeCapua
Immigrant students with limited formal schooling have assumptions and experiences that are very different from those of their teachers. Our instructional model, the Mutually Adaptive Learning Paradigm (MALP) addresses the issues these students encounter by reducing cultural dissonance and transitioning them to formal schooling. We describe the implementation of MALP in community-based adult language and literacy programs and examine how this culturally responsive model encouraged participation, developed a sense of community, and reduced cultural dissonance.
EDU734 Teaching and Learning Environment Week 5.docxtidwellveronique
EDU734: Teaching and
Learning Environment
Week 5: Curriculum
Development
Topic goals
To gain an understanding of the concept of
curriculum development and its importance
To gain an understanding of how curriculum
is implemented in different cultural contexts
Task – Forum
Do you think that the current school curriculum needs
to be adapted more to the modern culture? If so, in
what ways do you think it can be done?
What do you consider to be the implications for the
nature of valid knowledge in the future school curriculum?
EDU734: Teaching and Learning Environment Page 1
EDU734: Teaching and
Learning Environment
5.1 Introduction
Curriculum lies at the heart of educational policies and practices.
They are are highly political documents which convey ideological positions about
the type of education that should be given in different cultural contexts and the
citizenship values that can be shared by the citizen of a state (Apple, 2004).
Each society has its own values and beliefs which they want to be translated into
educational objectives via the curriculum.
“Curriculum is a comprehensive plan for an educational programme/institute/
course to offer new or improved manpower to accomplish the rising needs of a
dynamic society” (Pillai, 2015).
5.1.1 Orientations to curriculum
Child-centred
Society-centred
Knowledge-centred
Eclectic
5.1.2 Determinants of the curriculum
Basic needs
Social aspects
Cultural factors
Individual talents
Ideals: intellectual, moral, aesthetic, religious
Tradition
(Pillai, 2015)
EDU734: Teaching and Learning Environment Page 2
EDU734: Teaching and
Learning Environment
5.2 Definition of Curriculum Development
Curriculum development is defined as the process which is planned, purposeful,
progressive, and systematic in order to create positive improvements in the
educational system.
The curriculum is affected by any changes or developments that affect society
(Alvior, 2014).
It needs to correspond to those changes but at the same time to respect all
people despite of gender, ethnicity, disability, religion etc. (Symeonidou and
Mavrou, 2014).
2. How can
1. What learning 3. How can
4. How can the
educational experiences learning
effectiveness of
purposes that are likely to experiences be
learning
should the be useful in organised for
experiences be
school seek to attaining these effective
evaluated?
attain? objectives be instruction?
selected?
Diagram 5.1: Four questions for the organization and development of the
curriculum (Tyler, 1949, cited in Howard, 2007)
EDU734: Teaching and Learning Environment Page 3
EDU734: Teaching and
Learning Environment
5.2.1 Four principles for the development of any curriculum:
Def.
supporting online learning for struggling els and slifeAndrea DeCapua
What can you do to help your struggling ELs and SLIFE, especially those with little or no access to technology during this pandemic and looking to the future?
Students with Limited/Interrupted Formal Education (SLIFE)Andrea DeCapua
Lecture at the University of Cologne, Germany - Discussion of the dissonance between the learning paradigm of students with limited/interrupted formal education and the learning paradigm of formal education; overview of how to address the needs of SLIFE through the Mutually Adaptive Learning Paradigm (MALP).
Challenging the Deficit View of English Learners with Limited or Interrupted ...Andrea DeCapua
Given the challenges SLIFE encounter when they enter U.S. schools, a deficit view frequently pervades educators’ attitudes toward SLIFE because their assets are almost always invisible when viewed through the lens of formal education. This lens identifies and labels SLIFE based on what they don’t have: no or low language proficiency, no or low literacy skills, significant gaps in subject-area knowledge, and not knowing how to “do school”. However, it is not the students who are the “problem,” but rather the structure and constructs of formal education. After examining who SLIFE are, I briefly outline a culturally responsive instructional model that provides a ramp for SLIFE to formal education. This model promotes academic achievement by helping these students access the literacy practices and academic ways of thinking of Western-style formal education while honoring and respecting their language(s), existing skills, knowledge, and lived experiences to avoid the alienation, disenchantment, and failure SLIFE too often experience. By focusing on assets and by building bridges, SLIFE are granted a voice otherwise silenced in institutionalized educational practices that all too often paint them as intellectually inferior.
DeCapua Practitioners and Researchers: Learning Together aaal 2016Andrea DeCapua
I describe a successful ongoing partnership between ESL researchers and practitioners. This partnership has allowed the researchers to follow closely the implementation of a culturally responsive instructional model. The partnership has also promoted the growth and development of the practitioners’ expertise and professionalism.
Connecting students with limited interrupted formal education (SLIFE) to US c...Andrea DeCapua
Students with limited/interrupted formal education (SLIFE) come to US classrooms with very different assumptions about teaching and learning than those of the educational system. Consequently, they confront cultural dissonance; that is, they are confounded by the ways in which language and content are presented, practiced, and assessed in U.S. classrooms. Understanding underlying cultural differences in assumptions about learning and teaching helps educators to develop teaching strategies that best address the needs of SLIFE. In this session, we examine some assumptions about teaching and learning to better understand elements of cultural dissonance experienced by these learners. I demonstrate how to incorporate projects for learning by using a culturally responsive instructional model, the Mutually Adaptive Learning Paradigm (MALP), designed to connect SLIFE to formal classrooms
5-hour interactive institute on addressing the needs of students with limited or interrupted formal education (SLIFE). Includes an exploration of participants’ assumptions about teaching and learning, and contrasting these with the expectations and assumptions of SLIFE. Examines how to build bridges for crossing the border to academic success by implementing a culturally responsive instructional model, the Mutually Adaptive Learning Paradigm (MALP), a tool designed to help teachers enable SLIFE to access the literacy practices and the academic ways of thinking and learning of formal education while honoring and respecting their learning paradigm.
DeCapua keynote Building Bridges to Academic Success through Culturally Respo...Andrea DeCapua
Keynote at the MELEd conference Minnesota November 2015 discussing how to best understand and meet the needs of struggling English learners in our schools
Students with limited or interrupted education (SLIFE) often come with different learning paradigms from those their teachers know and expect. I present the Intercultural Communication Framework (ICF), which takes a cultural approach to helping teachers better understand SLIFE in order to plan and implement appropriate teaching practices.
Supporting Students with Limited or Interrupted Formal Education London Ontar...Andrea DeCapua
Workshop for teachers working with SLIFE (Students with Limited or Interrupted Formal Education) in Thames Valley and Waterloo School Districts, London Ontario
Implementing Culturally Responsive Instruction in the LESLLA ClassroomAndrea DeCapua
This demonstration guidesd teachers through the process of designing and delivering instruction to LESLLA learners based on Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) with the Mutually Adaptive Learning Paradigm (MALP).
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
The map views are useful for providing a geographical representation of data. They allow users to visualize and analyze the data in a more intuitive manner.
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
4. • Oral preferred communication and
information-sharing mode
• used to pragmatic learning with
immediate relevance
• generally from collectivistic cultures
and more comfortable working
together, sharing responsibility
5. • Develop basic literacy skills
• Learn basic and grade-level subject area
concepts
• Develop academic ways of thinking
• Adapt to cultural differences in learning
and teaching
6. 1. the goals of K-12 instruction are
a) to produce an independent learner
b) to prepare that learner for life after schooling
2. the learner brings along
a) an urge to compete and excel as an
individual
b) age-appropriate preparation for
(i) literacy development
(ii) academic tasks
(DeCapua & Marshall, 2009; 2011; Marshall & DeCapua, 2013)
7. SLIFE U.S.
Classrooms
CONDITIONS
PROCESSES
ACTIVITIES
(Adapted from DeCapua & Marshall, 2009, 2011; Marshall, 1994,1998)
Aspects of
Learning
Shared
Responsibilit
y
Individual
Accountability
Pragmatic
Tasks
Academic Tasks
Interconnectedness
Oral Transmission
Independence
Written Word
Future
Relevance
Immediate relevance
19. My apple is a/an ____key
chain________.
It is ___________,
___________
and ________.
It is a/an ________,
________, _________
key chain.
(Marshall, H.W., & DeCapua, A. 2013)
20.
21.
22.
23. A. Accept learning conditions
B. Combine learning processes from both
perspectives
C. Focus on learning activities of formal
education using familiar language and
content as scaffolding
D. Incorporate project-based learning
24.
25. Bigelow, M. (2010). Mogadishu on the Mississippi: Language,
Racialized Identity and Education in a New Land. Malden, MA: Wiley-
Blackwell.
DeCapua, A., & Marshall, H.W. (2011). Breaking New Ground:
Teaching Students with Limited or Interrupted Formal Education in U.
S. Secondary Schools. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.
DeCapua, A., Smathers, W. & Tang, F.L. (2009). Meeting The Needs of
Students with Limited or Interrupted Formal Education . Ann Arbor, MI:
University of Michigan Press.
Flaitz, J. (2006). Understanding Your Refugee and Immigrant Students:
An Educational, Cultural, and Linguistic Guide. Ann Arbor, MI:
University of Michigan Press.
Marshall, H.W. & DeCapua, A. (appearing summer 2013). Making the
Transition: Culturally Responsive Teaching for Struggling Language
Learners. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.
26. The following websites provide links to information and
articles about students with limited/interrupted formal
education:
http://malpeducation.com
http://malp.pbworks.com
http://readingrockets.org
http://minnetesol.org/journal/index_vol25.html
http://www.leslla.org/workshops.htm
http://cnx.org/content/m37446/latest/
Editor's Notes
SLIFE vs. SIFE
Students talk about their lives outside of schoolStudents and teacher learn more about each others’ interestsTeacher and students share what they do when they are bored
The final product would be a bar graph representing the activitiesMany steps before this productYou can see some of the major ones listed hereWe see how this is an implementation of MALP: Relevance to their lives, builds interconnectedness, combines the processes for learning –shared/indiv and oral trans/written and targets academic tasks – all the elements of MALPThis class survey paved the way to many other activities, learning about what civil war soldiers did paired completing the class Venn diagram so comparison/contrastThis entire project is written up in our 2010 publication on MALP, co-written with the teacher Carol Antolini.
Here are the elements that Gloria gradually put together over time to create her MALP classroom
Question and answersWith boxes so they can focus on the math they need to supply and are guided to the English
Word Wall—commonly found in elementary classrooms, but less so in secondary. Yet very effective with SLIFE. Math here but for any content area
Teacher made what I called Concept Posters Here to show sides of a triangle: related to real world objects that are vertical, horizontal and diagonalRead some of them from the slide