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Dr. RAJENDRA PRASAD CENTRAL
AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY,PUSA
WATERSHED MANAGEMENT PLAN
(BUNGA)
 SUBMITTED BY
 17041024 ANKUR KUMAR
 17041022 SIDHANT KUMAR SAURAV
 17041016 SHIVAM KUMAR
 17041017 PREMANAND MISHRA
 17041020 RITURAJ SINGH
 17041019 NITISH SINGH
 GUIDED BY - Dr. S.P GUPTA
.
.
.
• BUNGA
 The Bunga watershed is a typical of the Shiwalik foot hill region having
problems of overgrazing and large scale denudation
 Problem
 Shortage of water in watershed and droughts occur frequently.
 Remedies
 Improve socioeconomic condition of people
 Reduce peoples dependence on hills
 Reverse process of environmental degradation
 Improve soil and water conservation measures on watershed basis.
DESCRIPTION OF BUNGA WATERSHED
 Location- It is located in village Bunga in district Ambala having an area of 463 ha . It is located
on Panchkula Ambala road about 35km from Chandigarh.
 Climate- It falls in subtropical climatic zone with an average annual rainfall of 1,115 mm
.Rainfall intensity of 100 mm per hr for 15 minute duration
 Temperature- 0-25 degree Celsius in Winter & 30-45 in Summer
 Geology & Soils- The system is made of sandstone , grits , conglomerates & clay having
characteristics of fluivate deposit of torrential stream and floods in shallow basin.
Livestock-The people keep large herd of goat and
cows . The distribution of area is as follows
Soil & Water conservation measures
 The measure recommended include storage reservoirs and water conveyance
system at suitable site and mechanical measure at highly vulnerable location
to check the flow of huge sediment
 It comprises construction of staggered contour trenches , gabion structures
and stone check dams.
.
.
STORAGE RESERVOIRS
A Storage reservoir with following specification has been
designed.
View of Bunga watershed . Widely used for fish culture.
Estimated cost of dam-Rs 9,30,000
Dam with specification has been checked for stability (
Dhruv Narayana & Sastry 1986 ) with table given below
.
Dryland agriculture- Maize-Gram; Maize-Taramira ;
Fallow-Wheat; Groundnut-Gram; Arhar-Gram crop rotation
are recommended for dryland
SOCIAL FORESTRY-
Due to shortage of fuelwood farmer are encouraged to raise fast growing species
like Eucalyptus hybrid will provide fuel after 8 to 10 years.
Control of gully erosion- For this a series of stone checkdams are constructed
 Land & Water management for crop production
 Storage capacity - 60 ha-m
 Evaporation loss - 40 ha-m
 Available area to cover - 243ha with two supplemental irrigation of 7.5cm each
 Crop Rotation – Suitable rotations are Maize-wheat , Groundnut-wheat , Maize-wheat-
moong
 Horticulture- Hardy- fruit plant which need less moisture are recommended
 Cost of project
 Total cost - Rs 20,63,000
 Developmental cost per ha of command area(336ha) - Rs 6,140
 Cost of developing water resource - Rs 2.75/cu-m
THANK YOU
 .

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WATERSHED MANAGEMENT ,BUNGA DEHRADUN

  • 1. Dr. RAJENDRA PRASAD CENTRAL AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY,PUSA
  • 2. WATERSHED MANAGEMENT PLAN (BUNGA)  SUBMITTED BY  17041024 ANKUR KUMAR  17041022 SIDHANT KUMAR SAURAV  17041016 SHIVAM KUMAR  17041017 PREMANAND MISHRA  17041020 RITURAJ SINGH  17041019 NITISH SINGH  GUIDED BY - Dr. S.P GUPTA
  • 3. .
  • 4. .
  • 5. .
  • 6. • BUNGA  The Bunga watershed is a typical of the Shiwalik foot hill region having problems of overgrazing and large scale denudation  Problem  Shortage of water in watershed and droughts occur frequently.  Remedies  Improve socioeconomic condition of people  Reduce peoples dependence on hills  Reverse process of environmental degradation  Improve soil and water conservation measures on watershed basis.
  • 7. DESCRIPTION OF BUNGA WATERSHED  Location- It is located in village Bunga in district Ambala having an area of 463 ha . It is located on Panchkula Ambala road about 35km from Chandigarh.  Climate- It falls in subtropical climatic zone with an average annual rainfall of 1,115 mm .Rainfall intensity of 100 mm per hr for 15 minute duration  Temperature- 0-25 degree Celsius in Winter & 30-45 in Summer  Geology & Soils- The system is made of sandstone , grits , conglomerates & clay having characteristics of fluivate deposit of torrential stream and floods in shallow basin.
  • 8. Livestock-The people keep large herd of goat and cows . The distribution of area is as follows
  • 9. Soil & Water conservation measures  The measure recommended include storage reservoirs and water conveyance system at suitable site and mechanical measure at highly vulnerable location to check the flow of huge sediment  It comprises construction of staggered contour trenches , gabion structures and stone check dams.
  • 10.
  • 11. .
  • 12. .
  • 13.
  • 14. STORAGE RESERVOIRS A Storage reservoir with following specification has been designed.
  • 15. View of Bunga watershed . Widely used for fish culture.
  • 16. Estimated cost of dam-Rs 9,30,000 Dam with specification has been checked for stability ( Dhruv Narayana & Sastry 1986 ) with table given below
  • 17. .
  • 18. Dryland agriculture- Maize-Gram; Maize-Taramira ; Fallow-Wheat; Groundnut-Gram; Arhar-Gram crop rotation are recommended for dryland
  • 19. SOCIAL FORESTRY- Due to shortage of fuelwood farmer are encouraged to raise fast growing species like Eucalyptus hybrid will provide fuel after 8 to 10 years. Control of gully erosion- For this a series of stone checkdams are constructed  Land & Water management for crop production  Storage capacity - 60 ha-m  Evaporation loss - 40 ha-m  Available area to cover - 243ha with two supplemental irrigation of 7.5cm each  Crop Rotation – Suitable rotations are Maize-wheat , Groundnut-wheat , Maize-wheat- moong  Horticulture- Hardy- fruit plant which need less moisture are recommended  Cost of project  Total cost - Rs 20,63,000  Developmental cost per ha of command area(336ha) - Rs 6,140  Cost of developing water resource - Rs 2.75/cu-m
  • 20.