Waste water treatment involves a process to convert wastewater into effluent that can safely return to the water cycle with minimal environmental impact. Wastewater includes household or industrial waste as well as storm runoff, which picks up harmful substances. Proper treatment is important for fisheries, wildlife habitats, recreation, and public health by removing suspended solids and disease-causing bacteria. Primary treatment removes 60% of solids while secondary treatment removes over 90% through aerating and biological waste removal. The major goals of wastewater treatment are to remove solids and return clean water to the environment.