2. Outlines
Introduction
- Objectives of Nutrition Care
-Basic principles of Nutrition
-Stages of Nutrition
-Components of Nutrition Care
-Summary/Conclusion
3. Nurses constantly face the
challenge of making difficult
decisions regarding morality, life,
and death.
Within the mental health setting,
nurses have the responsibility to
practice ethically, competently,
safely, and in accordance with local,
state, and federal laws.
Introduction
4. Ethics, a branch of philosophy, defines
right and wrong behavior.
Bioethics applies ethical principles to
medicine, nursing, and allied health.
Core Concepts
5. Core Concepts (Continued)
Moral behavior arises from critical
thinking on how to treat others.
Values are personal beliefs about
what's important.
Values clarification involves
identifying and ranking personal
values.
6. A "right" is a legally recognized
entitlement, including freedom from
interference and entitlement to a
benefit.
Absolute rights have no restrictions.
Legal rights are formalized by society.
Core Concepts (Continued)
7. Theoretical Perspectives:
Utilitarianism :prioritizes actions that
produce the most good for the most
people.
Kantianism :is guided by a sense of duty,
opposing utilitarianism.
Ethical Considerations
8. Christian Ethics: "Do unto others as you
would have them do unto you."
Natural Law Theories: "Do good and
avoid evil."
Ethical Egoism bases decisions on
individual best interests.
Ethical Considerations (Continued)
9. occurs when there are conflicting moral
claims
a situation that requires an individual to
make a choice between two equally
unfavorable alternatives – no one good
solution – the decision made often has to
be defended against those who
disagree with it
Ethical Dilemmas
10. Autonomy respects individuals' rights
to determine their destinies.
- Beneficence entails promoting others'
well-being, including advocacy.
Ethical Principles
11. Nonmaleficence means avoiding harm
and acting carefully.
Justice is based on a hypothetical
social contract between free and equal
persons.
Veracity emphasizes the duty to be
Ethical Principles (Continued)
12. 1. Assessment
2. Problem Identification
3. Plan
4. Implementation
5. Evaluation
Ethical Decision-Making Model
13. The Right to Treatment
- Anyone admitted to the hospital has the right
to treatment.
The Right to Refuse Treatment
- Patients have the right to refuse treatment
unless immediate intervention is required to
prevent death or serious harm to the patient or
another person.
Ethical Issues in Psychiatric
14. The Right to the Least Restrictive Treatment
Alternative
- If a client can be adequately treated in an
outpatient setting, they should not be
hospitalized.
- If hospitalized, the patient should not be
sedated, restrained, or secluded unless less
restrictive steps were unsuccessful.
Ethical Issues in Psychiatric
27. The components of nutrition care include :
dietary recommendations:guidance on types and
amounts of food for optimal health.
meal planning:creating balanced and nutritious meals
based on dietary needs and preferences.
nutrition counseling:guidance on healthy eating
habits, portion control, and managing health
conditions.
supplementation:recommended when nutrient
Advantages of Acupuncture
28. In conclusion, Nutrition care plays a vital role in
promoting health and preventing disease.
A balanced diet is essential to maintain good health,
and it should consist of a variety of foods from
different food groups.
Nutrition care encompasses stages such as
assessment, diagnosis, intervention, monitoring, and
evaluation.
The components of nutrition care include dietary
recommendations, meal planning, nutrition
counseling, and supplementation
Summary
