The document discusses violence against women, specifically domestic violence. It provides definitions of violence against women and domestic violence. It examines causes such as gender socialization and women's economic dependence on men. Consequences discussed include physical, sexual, emotional and economic harms to victims as well as effects on society such as reduced productivity. The document also notes loopholes in implementing domestic violence laws in India, such as lack of awareness among victims about their legal rights and protections.
Socio cultural context of violence against women in pakistanAlexander Decker
This document summarizes a study on the socio-cultural context of violence against women in Pakistan. The study interviewed 813 married couples across 4 districts. It found that deeply rooted cultural and traditional practices perpetuate violence against women in Pakistan. Gender roles expect women to be subservient and deny them rights. Violence is often considered normal and justified. Common forms of violence include sexual violence, domestic violence, acid attacks, dowry crimes, honor killings, and forced marriages. The study recommends social reforms to address how cultural practices and gender norms contribute to women's vulnerability to violence in Pakistan.
Domestic violence is defined as any act of violence that results in physical, sexual, or psychological harm to women. It includes behaviors like physical assault, psychological abuse, forced intercourse, and controlling behaviors meant to isolate women. Domestic violence occurs worldwide and has serious short- and long-term effects on women's physical and mental health. It is also the leading cause of injury and death among women globally. Children who witness domestic violence also suffer negative impacts on their development and health.
The Lancet Series on Violence Against Women and GirlsTheLancetWeb
Every day, millions of women and girls worldwide experience violence. This abuse takes many forms, including intimate physical and sexual partner violence, female genital mutilation, child and forced marriage, sex trafficking, and rape. The Lancet Series on Violence against women and girls shows that such abuse is preventable. Five papers cover the evidence base for interventions, discuss the vital role of the health sector in care and prevention, show the need for men and women to be involved in effective programmes, provide practical lessons from experience in countries, and present a call for action with five key recommendations and indicators to track progress.
View Series on TheLancet.com: http://www.thelancet.com/series/violence-against-women-and-girls
This document discusses violence against women in India. It provides statistics showing that 1 in 5 women experience domestic violence and crimes against women have increased by 12.5% from 2006-2007. Several laws exist to protect women, such as those against dowry deaths and cruelty by husbands or in-laws, but enforcement remains a challenge. Non-profits like JAGORI conduct campaigns and workshops to promote gender equality and prevent violence. Overall, while some progress has been made in women's rights and representation, cultural attitudes still tolerate discrimination and violence against women in many parts of India.
Violence against women includes physical, sexual, and psychological harm occurring in public or private. It impacts women's health through increased sexual risk-taking in adolescents, STD transmission including HIV/AIDS, and gynecological problems. Organizations like Status of Women Canada and Justice Canada help women and ways to prevent abuse include calling police, reporting to others, self-protection, teaching children respect, and supporting women's organizations.
- Violence against women is a widespread problem globally and in India. According to UN definitions, it includes physical, sexual, and psychological harm inflicted upon women.
- In Tamil Nadu, India, domestic violence is common. A WHO survey found 60% of executives said domestic violence limits women's participation in the workplace. Other forms of violence prevalent in Tamil Nadu include sexual violence, dowry-related murders, female genital mutilation, and early/child marriage.
- Several case studies provide examples of specific instances of domestic violence, rape, dowry-related deaths, harmful traditional practices, and child marriages in Tamil Nadu. Addressing violence against women requires legal reforms and changes to social attitudes
Socio cultural context of violence against women in pakistanAlexander Decker
This document summarizes a study on the socio-cultural context of violence against women in Pakistan. The study interviewed 813 married couples across 4 districts. It found that deeply rooted cultural and traditional practices perpetuate violence against women in Pakistan. Gender roles expect women to be subservient and deny them rights. Violence is often considered normal and justified. Common forms of violence include sexual violence, domestic violence, acid attacks, dowry crimes, honor killings, and forced marriages. The study recommends social reforms to address how cultural practices and gender norms contribute to women's vulnerability to violence in Pakistan.
Domestic violence is defined as any act of violence that results in physical, sexual, or psychological harm to women. It includes behaviors like physical assault, psychological abuse, forced intercourse, and controlling behaviors meant to isolate women. Domestic violence occurs worldwide and has serious short- and long-term effects on women's physical and mental health. It is also the leading cause of injury and death among women globally. Children who witness domestic violence also suffer negative impacts on their development and health.
The Lancet Series on Violence Against Women and GirlsTheLancetWeb
Every day, millions of women and girls worldwide experience violence. This abuse takes many forms, including intimate physical and sexual partner violence, female genital mutilation, child and forced marriage, sex trafficking, and rape. The Lancet Series on Violence against women and girls shows that such abuse is preventable. Five papers cover the evidence base for interventions, discuss the vital role of the health sector in care and prevention, show the need for men and women to be involved in effective programmes, provide practical lessons from experience in countries, and present a call for action with five key recommendations and indicators to track progress.
View Series on TheLancet.com: http://www.thelancet.com/series/violence-against-women-and-girls
This document discusses violence against women in India. It provides statistics showing that 1 in 5 women experience domestic violence and crimes against women have increased by 12.5% from 2006-2007. Several laws exist to protect women, such as those against dowry deaths and cruelty by husbands or in-laws, but enforcement remains a challenge. Non-profits like JAGORI conduct campaigns and workshops to promote gender equality and prevent violence. Overall, while some progress has been made in women's rights and representation, cultural attitudes still tolerate discrimination and violence against women in many parts of India.
Violence against women includes physical, sexual, and psychological harm occurring in public or private. It impacts women's health through increased sexual risk-taking in adolescents, STD transmission including HIV/AIDS, and gynecological problems. Organizations like Status of Women Canada and Justice Canada help women and ways to prevent abuse include calling police, reporting to others, self-protection, teaching children respect, and supporting women's organizations.
- Violence against women is a widespread problem globally and in India. According to UN definitions, it includes physical, sexual, and psychological harm inflicted upon women.
- In Tamil Nadu, India, domestic violence is common. A WHO survey found 60% of executives said domestic violence limits women's participation in the workplace. Other forms of violence prevalent in Tamil Nadu include sexual violence, dowry-related murders, female genital mutilation, and early/child marriage.
- Several case studies provide examples of specific instances of domestic violence, rape, dowry-related deaths, harmful traditional practices, and child marriages in Tamil Nadu. Addressing violence against women requires legal reforms and changes to social attitudes
Violence against women has occurred throughout history and in all societies. In India, women have faced both domestic and public violence physically, emotionally, and mentally, despite India giving rise to leaders of non-violence. Violence against women is linked to their status in society, which has declined over time as women lost rights and faced increasing control, objectification, and punishment. Today, violence against women in India has reached alarming proportions and occurs in over 30 forms from female feticide to bride burnings. Addressing the root causes and attitudes that enable this violence will require coordinated efforts from women's groups, lawmakers, and society as a whole.
This document discusses various forms of violence against women that are prevalent in Tamil Nadu, India. It begins by defining different types of violence including self-directed, interpersonal, collective, and gender-based violence. It then examines specific issues like domestic violence, rape, dowry murders, female genital mutilation, child marriage, and HIV/AIDS in the region. The document includes case studies to illustrate these issues and their harmful effects on women. Survey results show high rates of domestic violence and limited support services available to victims. Ending such violence and harmful practices requires addressing their socio-cultural roots and empowering women.
Domestic violence against women (1).ppt fourth semestersultanas25
The document discusses domestic violence against women in Toronto. It provides definitions of domestic violence from the UN and notes it can include physical, sexual, emotional or psychological harm. Gender inequality is cited as a core factor. The YWCA in Toronto supports women and children experiencing domestic violence through emergency shelter, housing, counseling and advocacy. The authors interviewed a YWCA social worker and volunteered at the women's shelter to learn about their services and support for domestic violence victims.
Domestic violence is a global issue that disproportionately affects women. It can include physical, sexual, and emotional abuse by an intimate partner. Statistics show that 35% of women worldwide experience domestic violence. Reasons for the increased risk of violence against women include gender inequality, economic dependence on men, lack of legal protections, and social norms that give men power over women. Domestic violence has serious health impacts and is sometimes comparable to torture. Cultural factors also influence domestic violence rates and women's ability to leave abusive situations.
To create awareness among people, especially youngsters so that they could stand against violence on any girl or woman. And prevent violence and any vicious act that might degrade Womens' equality with men in society.
The document discusses violence against women in India. It defines gender-based violence and outlines various forms such as domestic, sexual, physical, cultural, religious, and socio-economic violence. It also examines the situation of violence against women in India, including gender discrimination, caste discrimination, and impacts of economic policies. The document analyzes the effects of family violence on women's lives and children. It provides statistics on violence against women in India from sources like NFHS and NCRB. It discusses laws and initiatives to protect women from domestic violence.
WARNING: This presentation contains graphic photos of extreme violence and explicit images. Due to it’s adult nature we ask that anyone under the age of 18 please stop viewing immediately. @empoweredpres
Violence Against Women - Raising Awarenessvldzmcjstk5818
Violence against women is a serious global issue, with 1 in 3 women experiencing abuse. Domestic violence is the most common form of violence women face, and includes physical, sexual, and psychological abuse. Victims often experience long-term physical and psychological trauma, such as PTSD. It can be difficult for women to escape abusive situations due to lack of support, resources, and threats from abusers. Communities and organizations can help address this issue by supporting victims and raising awareness.
The evaluation report summarizes an awareness campaign on violence against women conducted by mass communication students at a university. A pre-campaign survey found that 54% of female students were unaware of violence against women. The campaign used printed materials, posters, badges, ribbons, slogans, and a campus radio program to raise awareness of the issue over 23 days. On International Women's Day, a seminar was held with a multimedia presentation. The campaign was successful in increasing awareness and knowledge of violence against women and women's rights among the targeted students based on feedback received. Long-term, the campaign aims to reduce actual cases of violence by empowering women through education.
An action plan to raise awareness and encourage the reevaluation of our cultural trend towards violence. We have focused on women for certain portions of the project because they bear the brunt of societal anger and confusion to an incredible degree. This epidemic of hatred and violence towards women reaches across all spheres of culture but our project highlights only a few.
It is an outcome of state of art systematic review of literature. It provides insights about the cause, consequences and future concerns of violence against women in India
The document outlines a student project called "Walk to Equality" which aims to ensure women's safety and empowerment in India. It notes that crimes against women in India have risen dramatically and discusses issues like acid attacks, female infanticide, molestation, rape and domestic violence. The project proposes solutions like self-defense training, education programs, restricting acid/drug access, and implementing strong laws against gender-based crimes. It acknowledges challenges in changing deep-rooted social issues but believes empowering women and enforcing gender justice can impact society in a positive way.
Women’s abuse experiences in Jordan: A comparative study using rural and urba...Rula alsawalqa
This study explored the patterns of economic abuse among working married women from rural and urban areas in Jordan, and identified their experiences with other abuses
nterconnected with economic abuse, including psychological, emotional, and physical abuse and
harassment. A quantitative research approach using a descriptive comparative design was
employed. The findings indicated that 55.5% of urban and 44.5% of rural women have
encountered spousal economic abuse in two ways: (1) controlling their economic resources
and managing their financial decisions and (2) exploiting their economic resources. Economic
abuse was found to be intertwined with other forms of abuse; women who faced economic
abuse also endured primarily emotional and psychological abuse, followed by physical abuse
and harassment, as tactics to reinforce economic abuse and maintain control over them. The
most common form of psychological abuse was being made to feel frustrated and neglected
when requesting emotional support, while emotional abuse was typified by resentment and
being told they are inadequate. Physical abuse included partners shaking, slapping, or
throwing objects at them. Both rural and urban women reported being harassed at their
workplace by their partners’ repeated phone calls. In general, urban women faced more
This study explored the patterns of economic abuse among working married women from rural and urban areas in Jordan, and identified their experiences with other abuses interconnected with economic abuse, including psychological, emotional, and physical abuse and harassment. A quantitative research approach using a descriptive comparative design was employed. The findings indicated that 55.5% of urban and 44.5% of rural women have encountered spousal economic abuse in two ways: (1) controlling their economic resources and managing their financial decisions and (2) exploiting their economic resources. Economic abuse was found to be intertwined with other forms of abuse; women who faced economic abuse also endured primarily emotional and psychological abuse, followed by physical abuse and harassment, as tactics to reinforce economic abuse and maintain control over them. The most common form of psychological abuse was being made to feel frustrated and neglected when requesting emotional support, while emotional abuse was typified by resentment and being told they are inadequate. Physical abuse included partners shaking, slapping, or throwing objects at them. Both rural and urban women reported being harassed at their workplace by their partners’ repeated phone calls. In general, urban women faced more economic and other forms of abuse than rural women, especially emotional and physical abuse.
This document provides an overview of gender-based violence and the roles of international organizations and states in addressing it. It discusses how (1) the UN and WHO have categorized and raised awareness about gender-based violence through various declarations, conferences, and studies; (2) states have responded by enacting legislation against practices like honor killings, dowry violence, and workplace harassment in Pakistan; and (3) both state and non-state actors must collaborate through legal reforms, public awareness campaigns, and victim support services to promote women's rights and prevent gender-based violence.
Gender based violence_in_humanitarian_settings__a_practical_guidlines__by_dr_...Malik Khalid Mehmood
The document provides guidelines for interventions addressing gender-based violence (GBV) in humanitarian settings. It defines GBV as any harmful act perpetrated against a person's will based on gender differences between males and females. The guidelines discuss key concepts around sex and gender, define GBV, and outline types of GBV such as sexual, physical, emotional, and economic violence as well as harmful traditional practices. Root causes of GBV are discussed as gender inequality, abuse of power, and lack of belief in universal human rights, while contributing factors include alcohol abuse, poverty, conflict, and impunity. Global statistics are provided on the prevalence of GBV in various countries.
Understanding Gender Based Violence and Trends in the Caribbean Taitu Heron
Overview of what is gender based violence and a look at the trends in the Caribbean. For Sociology Course students, Department of Sociology, Univ. of the West Indies, Mona Campus.
Gender based violence refers to violence directed at women that results in harm. It is perpetuated by unequal gender norms and roles in society. Types of gender based violence include intimate partner violence, sexual coercion, sexual abuse, rape, trafficking, and harmful traditional practices. Violence can be physical, sexual, or psychological in nature. Gender based violence has serious health impacts and is a public health issue. Case studies show examples of intimate partner violence, dowry deaths, harmful traditional practices against young girls, and efforts by NGOs and government to address gender based violence through counseling centers, women's police stations, and by establishing violence against women as a crime.
A Critical Analysis of Review of Literature on Domestic Violence against Work...Dr. Amarjeet Singh
In our society violence is prevalent everywhere, be it outside or inside the four walls of the home. Domestic Violence includes physical abuse, emotional, economic, verbal, and sexual abuse. The social stigma of public dishonor is the greatest cause for a woman to become trapped in this frightful environment. General observation reveals that a woman who is dependent financially on her partner or her family is more prone for violence, but it is not always true. Working women, who is equally contributing for her family as other counterpart, is also equally prone for domestic violence either from her spouse or family members.
Several studies have shown that working women in India is also caught up under the vicious circle of domestic violence .Many scholarly articles are available on these issues. Here in this paper an attempt is made by researchers to review different scholarly articles and understand why domestic violence against working women happens though she is financially empowered, also to examine its different forms and the factors which are making her endure. This article is based on critical analysis of literature review and secondary data.
The document summarizes key findings from a study by the International Rescue Committee (IRC) examining the nature and drivers of intimate partner violence (IPV) in three refugee camps across three continents. The study found that IPV in humanitarian settings is driven by a complex set of factors including pre-existing gender inequalities that are exacerbated by displacement and changing gender roles. Drivers identified include rapidly changing gender norms, separation from family/community structures, forced marriages, poverty, and substance abuse. Women reported experiencing ongoing severe physical, psychological, sexual, and economic abuse. They navigated safety by first reporting to family/community, and only seeking formal support when other options failed or violence became life-threatening. Women suggested improving prevention and
Violence against women has occurred throughout history and in all societies. In India, women have faced both domestic and public violence physically, emotionally, and mentally, despite India giving rise to leaders of non-violence. Violence against women is linked to their status in society, which has declined over time as women lost rights and faced increasing control, objectification, and punishment. Today, violence against women in India has reached alarming proportions and occurs in over 30 forms from female feticide to bride burnings. Addressing the root causes and attitudes that enable this violence will require coordinated efforts from women's groups, lawmakers, and society as a whole.
This document discusses various forms of violence against women that are prevalent in Tamil Nadu, India. It begins by defining different types of violence including self-directed, interpersonal, collective, and gender-based violence. It then examines specific issues like domestic violence, rape, dowry murders, female genital mutilation, child marriage, and HIV/AIDS in the region. The document includes case studies to illustrate these issues and their harmful effects on women. Survey results show high rates of domestic violence and limited support services available to victims. Ending such violence and harmful practices requires addressing their socio-cultural roots and empowering women.
Domestic violence against women (1).ppt fourth semestersultanas25
The document discusses domestic violence against women in Toronto. It provides definitions of domestic violence from the UN and notes it can include physical, sexual, emotional or psychological harm. Gender inequality is cited as a core factor. The YWCA in Toronto supports women and children experiencing domestic violence through emergency shelter, housing, counseling and advocacy. The authors interviewed a YWCA social worker and volunteered at the women's shelter to learn about their services and support for domestic violence victims.
Domestic violence is a global issue that disproportionately affects women. It can include physical, sexual, and emotional abuse by an intimate partner. Statistics show that 35% of women worldwide experience domestic violence. Reasons for the increased risk of violence against women include gender inequality, economic dependence on men, lack of legal protections, and social norms that give men power over women. Domestic violence has serious health impacts and is sometimes comparable to torture. Cultural factors also influence domestic violence rates and women's ability to leave abusive situations.
To create awareness among people, especially youngsters so that they could stand against violence on any girl or woman. And prevent violence and any vicious act that might degrade Womens' equality with men in society.
The document discusses violence against women in India. It defines gender-based violence and outlines various forms such as domestic, sexual, physical, cultural, religious, and socio-economic violence. It also examines the situation of violence against women in India, including gender discrimination, caste discrimination, and impacts of economic policies. The document analyzes the effects of family violence on women's lives and children. It provides statistics on violence against women in India from sources like NFHS and NCRB. It discusses laws and initiatives to protect women from domestic violence.
WARNING: This presentation contains graphic photos of extreme violence and explicit images. Due to it’s adult nature we ask that anyone under the age of 18 please stop viewing immediately. @empoweredpres
Violence Against Women - Raising Awarenessvldzmcjstk5818
Violence against women is a serious global issue, with 1 in 3 women experiencing abuse. Domestic violence is the most common form of violence women face, and includes physical, sexual, and psychological abuse. Victims often experience long-term physical and psychological trauma, such as PTSD. It can be difficult for women to escape abusive situations due to lack of support, resources, and threats from abusers. Communities and organizations can help address this issue by supporting victims and raising awareness.
The evaluation report summarizes an awareness campaign on violence against women conducted by mass communication students at a university. A pre-campaign survey found that 54% of female students were unaware of violence against women. The campaign used printed materials, posters, badges, ribbons, slogans, and a campus radio program to raise awareness of the issue over 23 days. On International Women's Day, a seminar was held with a multimedia presentation. The campaign was successful in increasing awareness and knowledge of violence against women and women's rights among the targeted students based on feedback received. Long-term, the campaign aims to reduce actual cases of violence by empowering women through education.
An action plan to raise awareness and encourage the reevaluation of our cultural trend towards violence. We have focused on women for certain portions of the project because they bear the brunt of societal anger and confusion to an incredible degree. This epidemic of hatred and violence towards women reaches across all spheres of culture but our project highlights only a few.
It is an outcome of state of art systematic review of literature. It provides insights about the cause, consequences and future concerns of violence against women in India
The document outlines a student project called "Walk to Equality" which aims to ensure women's safety and empowerment in India. It notes that crimes against women in India have risen dramatically and discusses issues like acid attacks, female infanticide, molestation, rape and domestic violence. The project proposes solutions like self-defense training, education programs, restricting acid/drug access, and implementing strong laws against gender-based crimes. It acknowledges challenges in changing deep-rooted social issues but believes empowering women and enforcing gender justice can impact society in a positive way.
Women’s abuse experiences in Jordan: A comparative study using rural and urba...Rula alsawalqa
This study explored the patterns of economic abuse among working married women from rural and urban areas in Jordan, and identified their experiences with other abuses
nterconnected with economic abuse, including psychological, emotional, and physical abuse and
harassment. A quantitative research approach using a descriptive comparative design was
employed. The findings indicated that 55.5% of urban and 44.5% of rural women have
encountered spousal economic abuse in two ways: (1) controlling their economic resources
and managing their financial decisions and (2) exploiting their economic resources. Economic
abuse was found to be intertwined with other forms of abuse; women who faced economic
abuse also endured primarily emotional and psychological abuse, followed by physical abuse
and harassment, as tactics to reinforce economic abuse and maintain control over them. The
most common form of psychological abuse was being made to feel frustrated and neglected
when requesting emotional support, while emotional abuse was typified by resentment and
being told they are inadequate. Physical abuse included partners shaking, slapping, or
throwing objects at them. Both rural and urban women reported being harassed at their
workplace by their partners’ repeated phone calls. In general, urban women faced more
This study explored the patterns of economic abuse among working married women from rural and urban areas in Jordan, and identified their experiences with other abuses interconnected with economic abuse, including psychological, emotional, and physical abuse and harassment. A quantitative research approach using a descriptive comparative design was employed. The findings indicated that 55.5% of urban and 44.5% of rural women have encountered spousal economic abuse in two ways: (1) controlling their economic resources and managing their financial decisions and (2) exploiting their economic resources. Economic abuse was found to be intertwined with other forms of abuse; women who faced economic abuse also endured primarily emotional and psychological abuse, followed by physical abuse and harassment, as tactics to reinforce economic abuse and maintain control over them. The most common form of psychological abuse was being made to feel frustrated and neglected when requesting emotional support, while emotional abuse was typified by resentment and being told they are inadequate. Physical abuse included partners shaking, slapping, or throwing objects at them. Both rural and urban women reported being harassed at their workplace by their partners’ repeated phone calls. In general, urban women faced more economic and other forms of abuse than rural women, especially emotional and physical abuse.
This document provides an overview of gender-based violence and the roles of international organizations and states in addressing it. It discusses how (1) the UN and WHO have categorized and raised awareness about gender-based violence through various declarations, conferences, and studies; (2) states have responded by enacting legislation against practices like honor killings, dowry violence, and workplace harassment in Pakistan; and (3) both state and non-state actors must collaborate through legal reforms, public awareness campaigns, and victim support services to promote women's rights and prevent gender-based violence.
Gender based violence_in_humanitarian_settings__a_practical_guidlines__by_dr_...Malik Khalid Mehmood
The document provides guidelines for interventions addressing gender-based violence (GBV) in humanitarian settings. It defines GBV as any harmful act perpetrated against a person's will based on gender differences between males and females. The guidelines discuss key concepts around sex and gender, define GBV, and outline types of GBV such as sexual, physical, emotional, and economic violence as well as harmful traditional practices. Root causes of GBV are discussed as gender inequality, abuse of power, and lack of belief in universal human rights, while contributing factors include alcohol abuse, poverty, conflict, and impunity. Global statistics are provided on the prevalence of GBV in various countries.
Understanding Gender Based Violence and Trends in the Caribbean Taitu Heron
Overview of what is gender based violence and a look at the trends in the Caribbean. For Sociology Course students, Department of Sociology, Univ. of the West Indies, Mona Campus.
Gender based violence refers to violence directed at women that results in harm. It is perpetuated by unequal gender norms and roles in society. Types of gender based violence include intimate partner violence, sexual coercion, sexual abuse, rape, trafficking, and harmful traditional practices. Violence can be physical, sexual, or psychological in nature. Gender based violence has serious health impacts and is a public health issue. Case studies show examples of intimate partner violence, dowry deaths, harmful traditional practices against young girls, and efforts by NGOs and government to address gender based violence through counseling centers, women's police stations, and by establishing violence against women as a crime.
A Critical Analysis of Review of Literature on Domestic Violence against Work...Dr. Amarjeet Singh
In our society violence is prevalent everywhere, be it outside or inside the four walls of the home. Domestic Violence includes physical abuse, emotional, economic, verbal, and sexual abuse. The social stigma of public dishonor is the greatest cause for a woman to become trapped in this frightful environment. General observation reveals that a woman who is dependent financially on her partner or her family is more prone for violence, but it is not always true. Working women, who is equally contributing for her family as other counterpart, is also equally prone for domestic violence either from her spouse or family members.
Several studies have shown that working women in India is also caught up under the vicious circle of domestic violence .Many scholarly articles are available on these issues. Here in this paper an attempt is made by researchers to review different scholarly articles and understand why domestic violence against working women happens though she is financially empowered, also to examine its different forms and the factors which are making her endure. This article is based on critical analysis of literature review and secondary data.
The document summarizes key findings from a study by the International Rescue Committee (IRC) examining the nature and drivers of intimate partner violence (IPV) in three refugee camps across three continents. The study found that IPV in humanitarian settings is driven by a complex set of factors including pre-existing gender inequalities that are exacerbated by displacement and changing gender roles. Drivers identified include rapidly changing gender norms, separation from family/community structures, forced marriages, poverty, and substance abuse. Women reported experiencing ongoing severe physical, psychological, sexual, and economic abuse. They navigated safety by first reporting to family/community, and only seeking formal support when other options failed or violence became life-threatening. Women suggested improving prevention and
When girls and women are violated on the streets, in buses and in isolated mills, we feel naturally outraged. Yet, when they get abused, raped and victimized in the safety of their own homes, we remain unnaturally silent. Domestic Violence accounts for 50% of all reported crimes against women in India. One in every three women is sexually, psychologically and physically violated by her male partner. Many of these women are young brides, less than 18 years old who suffer in silence grappling with what society believes should be a private and guarded matter. Dasra's upcoming report, "No Private Matter" aims to bring the issue of Domestic violence out in the open to help women get their right to a happy and healthy life
A ready-made presentation on Violation of Women's rights giving a detailed account of the violence on women globally and in India. Includes historical events that are important in the context of women's rights. This PPT talks about how women's rights are violated on daily basis, globally and in India along with providing measures to ensure our women's safety and well being. Talks about women's rights in India as well.
The document summarizes information presented in a seminar on abuse and neglect. It discusses various types of abuse like intimate partner abuse, child abuse, and elder abuse. It provides epidemiological statistics on abuse in India, highlighting high rates of violence against women and children. It also outlines predisposing factors for abuse like biological, psychological, and sociological theories. Finally, it describes the cycle of battering in intimate partner relationships and reasons why victims may stay in abusive situations.
This document discusses domestic violence against women and girls. It provides an overview of the scope and magnitude of the problem globally. Some key points include:
- Domestic violence is perpetrated by intimate partners and family members and includes physical, sexual, and psychological abuse.
- Estimates suggest 20-50% of women worldwide experience physical violence from intimate partners.
- Violence against women occurs throughout their lives, from sex-selective abortions and infanticide of baby girls to abuse as children and adults within their homes and families.
- In addition to the physical and mental health consequences for women and children, domestic violence has significant social and economic costs.
- A coordinated, multi-sectoral approach is needed
This document discusses violence against women and efforts to address it. It notes that violence against women occurs in all countries and cultures, and takes many forms including domestic violence, sexual harassment, harmful traditional practices, forced marriage, trafficking, and conflict-related sexual violence. The effects of violence against women include physical and mental health problems, limited access to basic rights and development, and economic costs. Discrimination and unequal power relations between men and women are identified as underlying causes. The organization Womankind supports local women's groups and advocates for legal and policy changes to address violence against women through counseling, safe housing, community education, and research.
FINAL META ANALYSIS RESEARCH PAPER SSH405 Domestic Violence and PatriarchyHannah Al Ghareeb
The document discusses intimate partner violence (IPV) against women in patriarchal societies. It notes that IPV is prevalent across cultures and negatively impacts women's physical and mental health. Studies show patriarchal relationship dynamics that emphasize male dominance and traditional gender roles are correlated with higher rates of IPV. Maintaining power and control in relationships through violence may stem from conditioning to fulfill male identities in patriarchal cultures. IPV has broader societal impacts by spreading dysfunctional behaviors and reducing a country's economic productivity and quality of life for women.
Gender Construction: Violence Against Women and Vulnerability to HIV/AIDSCHAMP Network
Gender roles and stereotypes that are socially constructed can lead to gender inequalities and violence against women. This violence exacerbates women's vulnerability to HIV infection by lowering their ability to negotiate for condom use or HIV testing with partners due to fears of triggering further abuse. Comprehensive sexuality education programs that provide accurate information about human sexuality and help develop relationships skills can help empower young people and reduce rates of violence and HIV infection, whereas abstinence-only programs promote harmful stereotypes. Advocacy goals include improved sexuality education, policies to address violence against women, and increased access to prevention and treatment services.
Social sensitivity refers to one's ability to identify and understand social cues and contexts. It is an important social skill that can make one more successful. The document discusses several social issues requiring sensitivity: feminism, crime against women (rape, trafficking, dowry deaths, infanticide, attacks, child marriage), crime against men (domestic violence, false charges), and Indian cultural and social values. It provides details on the definition and causes of these issues. Maintaining social sensitivity and values in society can help address such crimes and promote equality and well-being.
Domestic violence is a major social problem in Pakistan, with 70-90% of women experiencing some form of abuse. An estimated 5,000 women are killed due to domestic violence each year. Law enforcement does not view domestic violence as a crime and refuses to register complaints. There are very few women's shelters. Abuse against women is described as "endemic" and includes physical, psychological, economic, and sexual abuse. Common forms of domestic violence in Pakistan include dowry deaths, bride burning, and acid attacks, which predominantly target women. Factors that contribute to domestic violence include poverty, illiteracy, lack of women's rights awareness, urbanization, and the misapplication of Islamic teachings to tradition concepts of gender
Gender based violence is violence directed at women because of their gender and includes intimate partner violence, sexual violence, and other forms of abuse. It stems from unequal power relationships between men and women and violates women's basic human rights. Violence against women occurs in families, workplaces, and communities and is perpetrated by both private individuals and state actors. Globally, high rates of physical and sexual violence have been reported, including 38% of all female murders committed by intimate partners. Consequences for victims include physical injuries as well as increased risks of mental health issues, HIV/AIDS, and complications during childbirth. Addressing the underlying causes of gender inequality, discrimination, and social norms that tolerate violence is key to prevention.
Gender Issues projct.pptx for english projectSanjayvargheese
This document discusses various gender issues in India. It begins with acknowledging those who helped with the project. It then defines gender issues and discusses the main causes of gender inequality in India. Several types of gender issues are examined in more detail, including issues with education access, gender-based violence, human trafficking, and feminism. Real life incidents of gender issues are also described. The document concludes with a summary that gender issues affect both men and women in different ways.
The document discusses violence against women as a global issue. It provides statistics showing high numbers of cases of violence against women in the United States and Philippines. Different types of violence are outlined, including physical, psychological, sexual, economic, and spiritual violence. The document also discusses laws and programs that have been implemented to address violence against women, but notes that many cases still occur annually.
Domestic Violence: A Cross-sectional StudySHUBHAM SINGH
This document summarizes a study on domestic violence against women in a rural area of Jodhpur district, Rajasthan, India. The study found that 41.25% of women reported experiencing some type of domestic violence. Women aged 20-40, illiterate women, housewives, and those from Hindu or nuclear families reported higher rates of violence. The most common forms of violence were physical/emotional (30.3%) and physical only (24.24%). The primary causes of violence cited were arguments over money and alcohol influence. The study recommends education programs for women and community efforts to address alcohol abuse to help prevent domestic violence.
Estimated to have the potential to cost Australian business $609 million a year by 2021,
domestic and family violence is a national pandemic that every person, family and company
needs to acknowledge, and take steps to address.
1) Women's social vulnerability to HIV is rooted in gender inequality and power imbalances between men and women in society. Cultural norms and expectations often restrict women's autonomy and decision-making power.
2) Social determinants like gender, economic status, education levels, and cultural factors influence women's vulnerability by limiting their control in sexual relationships and decisions. Women often lack the freedom and ability to negotiate condom use or refuse unprotected sex.
3) Harmful gender norms negatively impact women's health by promoting ideas of masculinity that increase risky male behaviors and condone violence against women. Women regularly experience fear, threats, and actual violence that diminish their choices and freedom.
‘Six Sigma Technique’ A Journey Through its Implementationijtsrd
The manufacturing industries all over the world are facing tough challenges for growth, development and sustainability in today’s competitive environment. They have to achieve apex position by adapting with the global competitive environment by delivering goods and services at low cost, prime quality and better price to increase wealth and consumer satisfaction. Cost Management ensures profit, growth and sustainability of the business with implementation of Continuous Improvement Technique like Six Sigma. This leads to optimize Business performance. The method drives for customer satisfaction, low variation, reduction in waste and cycle time resulting into a competitive advantage over other industries which did not implement it. The main objective of this paper ‘Six Sigma Technique A Journey Through Its Implementation’ is to conceptualize the effectiveness of Six Sigma Technique through the journey of its implementation. Aditi Sunilkumar Ghosalkar "‘Six Sigma Technique’: A Journey Through its Implementation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64546.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64546/‘six-sigma-technique’-a-journey-through-its-implementation/aditi-sunilkumar-ghosalkar
Edge Computing in Space Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space...ijtsrd
Edge computing, a paradigm that involves processing data closer to its source, has gained significant attention for its potential to revolutionize data processing and communication in space missions. With the increasing complexity and data volume generated by modern space missions, traditional centralized computing approaches face challenges related to latency, bandwidth, and security. Edge computing in space, involving on board processing and analysis of data, offers promising solutions to these challenges. This paper explores the concept of edge computing in space, its benefits, applications, and future prospects in enhancing space missions. Manish Verma "Edge Computing in Space: Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space Missions" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64541.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/64541/edge-computing-in-space-enhancing-data-processing-and-communication-for-space-missions/manish-verma
Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India Challenges and Prospectsijtsrd
Communal politics in India has evolved through centuries, weaving a complex tapestry shaped by historical legacies, colonial influences, and contemporary socio political transformations. This research comprehensively examines the dynamics of communal politics in 21st century India, emphasizing its historical roots, socio political dynamics, economic implications, challenges, and prospects for mitigation. The historical perspective unravels the intricate interplay of religious identities and power dynamics from ancient civilizations to the impact of colonial rule, providing insights into the evolution of communalism. The socio political dynamics section delves into the contemporary manifestations, exploring the roles of identity politics, socio economic disparities, and globalization. The economic implications section highlights how communal politics intersects with economic issues, perpetuating disparities and influencing resource allocation. Challenges posed by communal politics are scrutinized, revealing multifaceted issues ranging from social fragmentation to threats against democratic values. The prospects for mitigation present a multifaceted approach, incorporating policy interventions, community engagement, and educational initiatives. The paper conducts a comparative analysis with international examples, identifying common patterns such as identity politics and economic disparities. It also examines unique challenges, emphasizing Indias diverse religious landscape, historical legacy, and secular framework. Lessons for effective strategies are drawn from international experiences, offering insights into inclusive policies, interfaith dialogue, media regulation, and global cooperation. By scrutinizing historical epochs, contemporary dynamics, economic implications, and international comparisons, this research provides a comprehensive understanding of communal politics in India. The proposed strategies for mitigation underscore the importance of a holistic approach to foster social harmony, inclusivity, and democratic values. Rose Hossain "Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India: Challenges and Prospects" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64528.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/history/64528/dynamics-of-communal-politics-in-21st-century-india-challenges-and-prospects/rose-hossain
Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in...ijtsrd
Background and Objective Telehealth has become a well known tool for the delivery of health care in Saudi Arabia, and the perspective and knowledge of healthcare providers are influential in the implementation, adoption and advancement of the method. This systematic review was conducted to examine the current literature base regarding telehealth and the related healthcare professional perspective and knowledge in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Materials and Methods This systematic review was conducted by searching 7 databases including, MEDLINE, CINHAL, Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, PsycINFO, and ProQuest Central. Studies on healthcare practitioners telehealth knowledge and perspectives published in English in Saudi Arabia from 2000 to 2023 were included. Boland directed this comprehensive review. The researchers examined each connected study using the AXIS tool, which evaluates cross sectional systematic reviews. Narrative synthesis was used to summarise and convey the data. Results Out of 1840 search results, 10 studies were included. Positive outlook and limited knowledge among providers were seen across trials. Healthcare professionals like telehealth for its ability to improve quality, access, and delivery, save time and money, and be successful. Age, gender, occupation, and work experience also affect health workers knowledge. In Saudi Arabia, healthcare professionals face inadequate expert assistance, patient privacy, internet connection concerns, lack of training courses, lack of telehealth understanding, and high costs while performing telemedicine. Conclusions Healthcare practitioners telehealth perceptions and knowledge were examined in this systematic study. Its collection of concerned experts different personal attitudes and expertise would help enhance telehealths implementation in Saudi Arabia, develop its healthcare delivery alternative, and eliminate frequent problems. Badriah Mousa I Mulayhi | Dr. Jomin George | Judy Jenkins "Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in Saudi Arabia: A Systematic Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64535.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/64535/assess-perspective-and-knowledge-of-healthcare-providers-towards-elehealth-in-saudi-arabia-a-systematic-review/badriah-mousa-i-mulayhi
The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion ...ijtsrd
The impact of digital media on the distribution of power and the weakening of traditional gatekeepers has gained considerable attention in recent years. The adoption of digital technologies and the internet has resulted in declining influence and power for traditional gatekeepers such as publishing houses and news organizations. Simultaneously, digital media has facilitated the emergence of new voices and players in the media industry. Digital medias impact on power decentralization and gatekeeper erosion is visible in several ways. One significant aspect is the democratization of information, which enables anyone with an internet connection to publish and share content globally, leading to citizen journalism and bypassing traditional gatekeepers. Another aspect is the disruption of conventional media industry business models, as traditional organizations struggle to adjust to the decrease in advertising revenue and the rise of digital platforms. Alternative business models, such as subscription models and crowdfunding, have become more prevalent, leading to the emergence of new players. Overall, the impact of digital media on the distribution of power and the weakening of traditional gatekeepers has brought about significant changes in the media landscape and the way information is shared. Further research is required to fully comprehend the implications of these changes and their impact on society. Dr. Kusum Lata "The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion of Traditional Gatekeepers" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64544.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/64544/the-impact-of-digital-media-on-the-decentralization-of-power-and-the-erosion-of-traditional-gatekeepers/dr-kusum-lata
Online Voices, Offline Impact Ambedkars Ideals and Socio Political Inclusion ...ijtsrd
This research investigates the nexus between online discussions on Dr. B.R. Ambedkars ideals and their impact on social inclusion among college students in Gurugram, Haryana. Surveying 240 students from 12 government colleges, findings indicate that 65 actively engage in online discussions, with 80 demonstrating moderate to high awareness of Ambedkars ideals. Statistically significant correlations reveal that higher online engagement correlates with increased awareness p 0.05 and perceived social inclusion. Variations across colleges and a notable effect of college type on perceived social inclusion highlight the influence of contextual factors. Furthermore, the intersectional analysis underscores nuanced differences based on gender, caste, and socio economic status. Dr. Kusum Lata "Online Voices, Offline Impact: Ambedkar's Ideals and Socio-Political Inclusion - A Study of Gurugram District" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64543.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/64543/online-voices-offline-impact-ambedkars-ideals-and-sociopolitical-inclusion--a-study-of-gurugram-district/dr-kusum-lata
Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship A Studyijtsrd
Noting calls for contextualizing Agro entrepreneurs problems and challenges of the agro entrepreneurs and for greater attention to the Role of entrepreneurs in agro entrepreneurship research, we conduct a systematic literature review of extent research in agriculture entrepreneurship to overcome the study objectives of complications of agro entrepreneurs through various factors, Development of agriculture products is a key factor for the overall economic growth of agro entrepreneurs Agro Entrepreneurs produces firsthand large scale employment, utilizes the labor and natural resources, This research outlines the problems of Weather and Soil Erosions, Market price fluctuation, stimulates labor cost problems, reduces concentration of Price volatility, Dependency on Intermediaries, induces Limited Bargaining Power, and Storage and Transportation Costs. This paper mainly devoted to highlight Problems and challenges faced for the sustainable of Agro Entrepreneurs in India. Vinay Prasad B "Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship - A Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64540.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64540/problems-and-challenges-of-agro-entreprenurship--a-study/vinay-prasad-b
Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies o...ijtsrd
Disclosure is a process through which a business enterprise communicates with external parties. A corporate disclosure is communication of financial and non financial information of the activities of a business enterprise to the interested entities. Corporate disclosure is done through publishing annual reports. So corporate disclosure through annual reports plays a vital role in the life of all the companies and provides valuable information to investors. The basic objectives of corporate disclosure is to give a true and fair view of companies to the parties related either directly or indirectly like owner, government, creditors, shareholders etc. in the companies act, provisions have been made about mandatory and voluntary disclosure. The IT sector in India is rapidly growing, the trend to invest in the IT sector is rising and employment opportunities in IT sectors are also increasing. Therefore the IT sector is expected to have fair, full and adequate disclosure of all information. Unfair and incomplete disclosure may adversely affect the entire economy. A research study on disclosure practices of IT companies could play an important role in this regard. Hence, the present research study has been done to study and review comparative analysis of total corporate disclosure of selected IT companies of India and to put forward overall findings and suggestions with a view to increase disclosure score of these companies. The researcher hopes that the present research study will be helpful to all selected Companies for improving level of corporate disclosure through annual reports as well as the government, creditors, investors, all business organizations and upcoming researcher for comparative analyses of level of corporate disclosure with special reference to selected IT companies. Dr. Vaibhavi D. Thaker "Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies of India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64539.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64539/comparative-analysis-of-total-corporate-disclosure-of-selected-it-companies-of-india/dr-vaibhavi-d-thaker
The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Right...ijtsrd
This study investigated the impact of educational background and professional training on human rights awareness among secondary school teachers in the Marathwada region of Maharashtra, India. The key findings reveal that higher levels of education, particularly a master’s degree, and fields of study related to education, humanities, or social sciences are associated with greater human rights awareness among teachers. Additionally, both pre service teacher training and in service professional development programs focused on human rights education significantly enhance teacher’s knowledge, skills, and competencies in promoting human rights principles in their classrooms. Baig Ameer Bee Mirza Abdul Aziz | Dr. Syed Azaz Ali Amjad Ali "The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Rights Awareness among Secondary School Teachers" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64529.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/64529/the-impact-of-educational-background-and-professional-training-on-human-rights-awareness-among-secondary-school-teachers/baig-ameer-bee-mirza-abdul-aziz
A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at t...ijtsrd
“One Language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way” Frank Smith English as a foreign language or as a second language has been ruling in India since the period of Lord Macaulay. But the question is how much we teach or learn English properly in our culture. Is there any scope to use English as a language rather than a subject How much we learn or teach English without any interference of mother language specially in the classroom teaching learning scenario in West Bengal By considering all these issues the researcher has attempted in this article to focus on the effective teaching learning process comparing to other traditional strategies in the field of English curriculum at the secondary level to investigate whether they fulfill the present teaching learning requirements or not by examining the validity of the present curriculum of English. The purpose of this study is to focus on the effectiveness of the systematic, scientific, sequential and logical transaction of the course between the teachers and the learners in the perspective of the 5Es programme that is engage, explore, explain, extend and evaluate. Sanchali Mondal | Santinath Sarkar "A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at the Secondary Level of West Bengal" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd62412.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/62412/a-study-on-the-effective-teaching-learning-process-in-english-curriculum-at-the-secondary-level-of-west-bengal/sanchali-mondal
The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching ...ijtsrd
This paper reports on a study which was conducted to investigate the role of mentoring and its influence on the effectiveness of the teaching of Physics in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. The study adopted the convergent parallel mixed methods design, focusing on respondents in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected, analysed separately, and the results were compared to see if the findings confirm or disconfirm each other. The quantitative analysis found that majority of the respondents 72 of Physics teachers affirmed that they had more experienced colleagues as mentors to help build their confidence, improve their teaching, and help them improve their effectiveness and efficiency in guiding learners’ achievements. Only 28 of the respondents disagreed with these statements. With majority respondents 72 agreeing with the statements, it implies that in most secondary schools, experienced Physics teachers act as mentors to build teachers’ confidence in teaching and improving students’ learning. The interview qualitative data analysis summarized how secondary school Principals use meetings with mentors and mentees to promote mentorship in the school milieu. This has helped strengthen teachers’ classroom practices in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. With the results confirming each other, the study recommends that mentoring should focus on helping teachers employ social interactions and instructional practices feedback and clarity in teaching that have direct measurable impact on students’ learning achievements. Andrew Ngeim Sumba | Frederick Ebot Ashu | Peter Agborbechem Tambi "The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching of Physics in Secondary Schools in the South West Region of Cameroon" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64524.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/management-development/64524/the-role-of-mentoring-and-its-influence-on-the-effectiveness-of-the-teaching-of-physics-in-secondary-schools-in-the-south-west-region-of-cameroon/andrew-ngeim-sumba
Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino Microcontroller Bas...ijtsrd
This study primarily focuses on the design of a high side buck converter using an Arduino microcontroller. The converter is specifically intended for use in DC DC applications, particularly in standalone solar PV systems where the PV output voltage exceeds the load or battery voltage. To evaluate the performance of the converter, simulation experiments are conducted using Proteus Software. These simulations provide insights into the input and output voltages, currents, powers, and efficiency under different state of charge SoC conditions of a 12V,70Ah rechargeable lead acid battery. Additionally, the hardware design of the converter is implemented, and practical data is collected through operation, monitoring, and recording. By comparing the simulation results with the practical results, the efficiency and performance of the designed converter are assessed. The findings indicate that while the buck converter is suitable for practical use in standalone PV systems, its efficiency is compromised due to a lower output current. Chan Myae Aung | Dr. Ei Mon "Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino-Microcontroller Based DC-DC High-Side Buck Converter for Standalone PV System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64518.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/64518/design-simulation-and-hardware-construction-of-an-arduinomicrocontroller-based-dcdc-highside-buck-converter-for-standalone-pv-system/chan-myae-aung
Sustainable Energy by Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadikuijtsrd
Energy becomes sustainable if it meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Some of the definitions of sustainable energy include the considerations of environmental aspects such as greenhouse gas emissions, social, and economic aspects such as energy poverty. Generally far more sustainable than fossil fuel are renewable energy sources such as wind, hydroelectric power, solar, and geothermal energy sources. Worthy of note is that some renewable energy projects, like the clearing of forests to produce biofuels, can cause severe environmental damage. The sustainability of nuclear power which is a low carbon source is highly debated because of concerns about radioactive waste, nuclear proliferation, and accidents. The switching from coal to natural gas has environmental benefits, including a lower climate impact, but could lead to delay in switching to more sustainable options. “Carbon capture and storage” can be built into power plants to remove the carbon dioxide CO2 emissions, but this technology is expensive and has rarely been implemented. Leading non renewable energy sources around the world is fossil fuels, coal, petroleum, and natural gas. Nuclear energy is usually considered another non renewable energy source, although nuclear energy itself is a renewable energy source, but the material used in nuclear power plants is not. The paper addresses the issue of sustainable energy, its attendant benefits to the future generation, and humanity in general. Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadiku "Sustainable Energy" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64534.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/64534/sustainable-energy/paul-a-adekunte
Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations Executive Regulations and Stand...ijtsrd
This paper aims to outline the executive regulations, survey standards, and specifications required for the implementation of the Sudan Survey Act, and for regulating and organizing all surveying work activities in Sudan. The act has been discussed for more than 5 years. The Land Survey Act was initiated by the Sudan Survey Authority and all official legislations were headed by the Sudan Ministry of Justice till it was issued in 2022. The paper presents conceptual guidelines to be used for the Survey Act implementation and to regulate the survey work practice, standardizing the field surveys, processing, quality control, procedures, and the processes related to survey work carried out by the stakeholders and relevant authorities in Sudan. The conceptual guidelines are meant to improve the quality and harmonization of geospatial data and to aid decision making processes as well as geospatial information systems. The established comprehensive executive regulations will govern and regulate the implementation of the Sudan Survey Geomatics Act in all surveying and mapping practices undertaken by the Sudan Survey Authority SSA and state local survey departments for public or private sector organizations. The targeted standards and specifications include the reference frame, projection, coordinate systems, and the guidelines and specifications that must be followed in the field of survey work, processes, and mapping products. In the last few decades, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of geomatics activities and measurements on the Earths surface in space and time, together with observing and mapping the changes. In such cases, data must be captured promptly, standardized, and obtained with more accuracy and specified in much detail. The paper will also highlight the current situation in Sudan, the degree to which survey standards are used, the problems encountered, and the errors that arise from not using the standards and survey specifications. Kamal A. A. Sami "Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations - Executive Regulations and Standards" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63484.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/63484/concepts-for-sudan-survey-act-implementations--executive-regulations-and-standards/kamal-a-a-sami
Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model Khartoum Sta...ijtsrd
The discussions between ellipsoid and geoid have invoked many researchers during the recent decades, especially during the GNSS technology era, which had witnessed a great deal of development but still geoid undulation requires more investigations. To figure out a solution for Sudans local geoid, this research has tried to intake the possibility of determining the geoid model by following two approaches, gravimetric and geometrical geoid model determination, by making use of GNSS leveling benchmarks at Khartoum state. The Benchmarks are well distributed in the study area, in which, the horizontal coordinates and the height above the ellipsoid have been observed by GNSS while orthometric heights were carried out using precise leveling. The Global Geopotential Model GGM represented in EGM2008 has been exploited to figure out the geoid undulation at the benchmarks in the study area. This is followed by a fitting process, that has been done to suit the geoid undulation data which has been computed using GNSS leveling data and geoid undulation inspired by the EGM2008. Two geoid surfaces were created after the fitting process to ensure that they are identical and both of them could be counted for getting the same geoid undulation with an acceptable accuracy. In this respect, statistical operation played an important role in ensuring the consistency and integrity of the model by applying cross validation techniques splitting the data into training and testing datasets for building the geoid model and testing its eligibility. The geometrical solution for geoid undulation computation has been utilized by applying straightforward equations that facilitate the calculation of the geoid undulation directly through applying statistical techniques for the GNSS leveling data of the study area to get the common equation parameters values that could be utilized to calculate geoid undulation of any position in the study area within the claimed accuracy. Both systems were checked and proved eligible to be used within the study area with acceptable accuracy which may contribute to solving the geoid undulation problem in the Khartoum area, and be further generalized to determine the geoid model over the entire country, and this could be considered in the future, for regional and continental geoid model. Ahmed M. A. Mohammed. | Kamal A. A. Sami "Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model (Khartoum State Case Study)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63483.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/63483/towards-the-implementation-of-the-sudan-interpolated-geoid-model-khartoum-state-case-study/ahmed-m-a-mohammed
Activating Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment Mapijtsrd
Sudan is witnessing an acceleration in the processes of development and transformation in the performance of government institutions to raise the productivity and investment efficiency of the government sector. The development plans and investment opportunities have focused on achieving national goals in various sectors. This paper aims to illuminate the path to the future and provide geospatial data and information to develop the investment climate and environment for all sized businesses, and to bridge the development gap between the Sudan states. The Sudan Survey Authority SSA is the main advisor to the Sudan Government in conducting surveying, mappings, designing, and developing systems related to geospatial data and information. In recent years, SSA made a strategic partnership with the Ministry of Investment to activate Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment and in particular, for the preparation and implementation of the Sudan investment map, based on the directives and objectives of the Ministry of Investment MI in Sudan. This paper comes within the framework of activating the efforts of the Ministry of Investment to develop technical investment services by applying techniques adopted by the Ministry and its strategic partners for advancing investment processes in the country. Kamal A. A. Sami "Activating Geospatial Information for Sudan's Sustainable Investment Map" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63482.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/information-technology/63482/activating-geospatial-information-for-sudans-sustainable-investment-map/kamal-a-a-sami
Educational Unity Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Societyijtsrd
In a rapidly changing global landscape, the importance of education as a unifying force cannot be overstated. This paper explores the crucial role of educational unity in fostering a stronger and more inclusive society through the embrace of diversity. By examining the benefits of diverse learning environments, the paper aims to highlight the positive impact on societal strength. The discussion encompasses various dimensions, from curriculum design to classroom dynamics, and emphasizes the need for educational institutions to become catalysts for unity in diversity. It highlights the need for a paradigm shift in educational policies, curricula, and pedagogical approaches to ensure that they are reflective of the diverse fabric of society. This paper also addresses the challenges associated with implementing inclusive educational practices and offers practical strategies for overcoming barriers. It advocates for collaborative efforts between educational institutions, policymakers, and communities to create a supportive ecosystem that promotes diversity and unity. Mr. Amit Adhikari | Madhumita Teli | Gopal Adhikari "Educational Unity: Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Society" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64525.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/64525/educational-unity-embracing-diversity-for-a-stronger-society/mr-amit-adhikari
Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management Prospects and...ijtsrd
The diversity of indigenous knowledge systems in India is vast and can vary significantly between different communities and regions. Preserving and respecting these knowledge systems is crucial for maintaining cultural heritage, promoting sustainable practices, and fostering cross cultural understanding. In this paper, an overview of the prospects and challenges associated with incorporating Indian indigenous knowledge into management is explored. It is found that IIKS helps in management in many areas like sustainable development, tourism, food security, natural resource management, cultural preservation and innovation, etc. However, IIKS integration with management faces some challenges in the form of a lack of documentation, cultural sensitivity, language barriers legal framework, etc. Savita Lathwal "Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management: Prospects and Challenges" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63500.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/63500/integration-of-indian-indigenous-knowledge-system-in-management-prospects-and-challenges/savita-lathwal
DeepMask Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in...ijtsrd
The COVID 19 pandemic has highlighted the crucial need of preventive measures, with widespread use of face masks being a key method for slowing the viruss spread. This research investigates face mask identification using deep learning as a technological solution to be reducing the risk of coronavirus transmission. The proposed method uses state of the art convolutional neural networks CNNs and transfer learning to automatically recognize persons who are not wearing masks in a variety of circumstances. We discuss how this strategy improves public health and safety by providing an efficient manner of enforcing mask wearing standards. The report also discusses the obstacles, ethical concerns, and prospective applications of face mask detection systems in the ongoing fight against the pandemic. Dilip Kumar Sharma | Aaditya Yadav "DeepMask: Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in the COVID-19 Era" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64522.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/64522/deepmask-transforming-face-mask-identification-for-better-pandemic-control-in-the-covid19-era/dilip-kumar-sharma
Streamlining Data Collection eCRF Design and Machine Learningijtsrd
Efficient and accurate data collection is paramount in clinical trials, and the design of Electronic Case Report Forms eCRFs plays a pivotal role in streamlining this process. This paper explores the integration of machine learning techniques in the design and implementation of eCRFs to enhance data collection efficiency. We delve into the synergies between eCRF design principles and machine learning algorithms, aiming to optimize data quality, reduce errors, and expedite the overall data collection process. The application of machine learning in eCRF design brings forth innovative approaches to data validation, anomaly detection, and real time adaptability. This paper discusses the benefits, challenges, and future prospects of leveraging machine learning in eCRF design for streamlined and advanced data collection in clinical trials. Dhanalakshmi D | Vijaya Lakshmi Kannareddy "Streamlining Data Collection: eCRF Design and Machine Learning" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63515.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/biotechnology/63515/streamlining-data-collection-ecrf-design-and-machine-learning/dhanalakshmi-d
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
Reimagining Your Library Space: How to Increase the Vibes in Your Library No ...Diana Rendina
Librarians are leading the way in creating future-ready citizens – now we need to update our spaces to match. In this session, attendees will get inspiration for transforming their library spaces. You’ll learn how to survey students and patrons, create a focus group, and use design thinking to brainstorm ideas for your space. We’ll discuss budget friendly ways to change your space as well as how to find funding. No matter where you’re at, you’ll find ideas for reimagining your space in this session.
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfTechSoup
"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
You will hear from Liz Willett, the Head of Nonprofits, and hear about what Walmart is doing to help nonprofits, including Walmart Business and Spark Good. Walmart Business+ is a new offer for nonprofits that offers discounts and also streamlines nonprofits order and expense tracking, saving time and money.
The webinar may also give some examples on how nonprofits can best leverage Walmart Business+.
The event will cover the following::
Walmart Business + (https://business.walmart.com/plus) is a new shopping experience for nonprofits, schools, and local business customers that connects an exclusive online shopping experience to stores. Benefits include free delivery and shipping, a 'Spend Analytics” feature, special discounts, deals and tax-exempt shopping.
Special TechSoup offer for a free 180 days membership, and up to $150 in discounts on eligible orders.
Spark Good (walmart.com/sparkgood) is a charitable platform that enables nonprofits to receive donations directly from customers and associates.
Answers about how you can do more with Walmart!"
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...PECB
Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
Certified as an ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS) Lead Implementer, Data Protection Officer, and Cyber Risks Analyst, Denis brings a heightened focus on data security, privacy, and cyber resilience to every endeavor.
His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
What sets Denis apart is his comprehensive understanding of Business and Systems Analysis technologies, honed through involvement in all phases of the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). From meticulous requirements gathering to precise analysis, innovative design, rigorous development, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Find out more about ISO training and certification services
Training: ISO/IEC 27001 Information Security Management System - EN | PECB
ISO/IEC 42001 Artificial Intelligence Management System - EN | PECB
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) - Training Courses - EN | PECB
Webinars: https://pecb.com/webinars
Article: https://pecb.com/article
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For more information about PECB:
Website: https://pecb.com/
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/pecb/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/PECBInternational/
Slideshare: http://www.slideshare.net/PECBCERTIFICATION
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPRAHUL
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
বাংলাদেশের অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা ২০২৪ [Bangladesh Economic Review 2024 Bangla.pdf] কম্পিউটার , ট্যাব ও স্মার্ট ফোন ভার্সন সহ সম্পূর্ণ বাংলা ই-বুক বা pdf বই " সুচিপত্র ...বুকমার্ক মেনু 🔖 ও হাইপার লিংক মেনু 📝👆 যুক্ত ..
আমাদের সবার জন্য খুব খুব গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি বই ..বিসিএস, ব্যাংক, ইউনিভার্সিটি ভর্তি ও যে কোন প্রতিযোগিতা মূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য এর খুব ইম্পরট্যান্ট একটি বিষয় ...তাছাড়া বাংলাদেশের সাম্প্রতিক যে কোন ডাটা বা তথ্য এই বইতে পাবেন ...
তাই একজন নাগরিক হিসাবে এই তথ্য গুলো আপনার জানা প্রয়োজন ...।
বিসিএস ও ব্যাংক এর লিখিত পরীক্ষা ...+এছাড়া মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চমাধ্যমিকের স্টুডেন্টদের জন্য অনেক কাজে আসবে ...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty,
International FDP on Fundamentals of Research in Social Sciences
at Integral University, Lucknow, 06.06.2024
By Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
2. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID - IJTSRD23344 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 3 | Mar-Apr 2019 Page: 1399
prostitution, genital mutilation, sexual harassment and
pronography. There is little consensus in the still evolving
field on exactly how to define violence against women.
Indian women have always beenconsideredtobeoppressed
or unfairly treated section of the society. Men have always
treated women like dirt under ones's feet. Although, efforts
were made, even in Shastras and Puranas too, electrify and
exalt the image of women by associating it with Goddess
Durga. Yet it is ironical that India became the patriarchal
society in which a male person is considered to be the head
of family or male dominated society. India has adopted the
convention on the Elimination of All forms of Discrimination
against women and the Universal Declaration of Human
Rights, both of which ensure that women are given equal
rights as men and are not subjected to any kind of
discrimination. The Constitution of India also guarantees
substantive justice to women. Thereare certain Conventions
or laws on International as well as national level through
which a woman can be protected from all forms of
discrimination including domestic violence too.
As shown by latest masterminded by India's National
Wrongdoing Record Agency, a wrongdoing has been
recorded against ladies in at customary interims in India. At
Standards interims, two womenarestruck in thiscountry.At
customary interims and energetic married woman is found
beat the life out of, duplicated or gone to suicide. Savagery
against woman is another ponder. ladies need to hold up
under the devours of private, open, physical and moreover
energetic and rationally brutality against them, which
impacts her status in the overall population at the greater
degree. The insights of expanding violations againstladiesis
stunning, where ladies are subjected to viciousness assaults
i.e., Foeticide, child murder, therapeuticdisregard youngster
relational unions, lewd behavior at home at home and also
work places ans so on. In all the above cases ladies is
considered as disturbed person3.
CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES OF VIOLENCE AGAINST
WOMEN
There is no one single factor to account for violence
perpetrated against women. Increasingly, research has
focused on the interrelatedness of various factors that could
improve our understanding of the problem within different
cultural context There is no one single factor to account for
violence perpetrated against women.Theimportant cultural
factors are gender-specific socialization, cultural definitions
of appropriate sex roles, expectations of roles within
relationships, belief in the inherent superiority of males,
values that give men proprietary rights over women and
girls, notion of the family as a private sphere andundermale
control, customs of marriage (bride price/dowry) and
acceptability of violence as a means to resolve conflict. The
important economic factors responsible for domestic
violence are women’s economicdependenceon men;limited
access to cash and credit; discriminatory laws regarding
inheritance, property rights, use of communal lands and
maintenance after divorce or widowhood; limited access to
employment in formal and informal sectors; and limited
access to education and training for women. The important
legal factors are lesser legal status of women, either by
3 Black, et al. A Study of Battered Women in a Psychiatric
Setting, in Women and Therapy 1982;13.
written law and/or by practice;lawsregardingdivorce, child
custody, maintenance and inheritance; legal definitions of
rape and domestic abuse; low levels of legal literacy among
women; and insensitive treatment of women and girls by
police and judiciary.
Although alcohol and poverty are often identified as causes,
they are triggers or contributingfactorstoviolence.They are
not the root cause of violence.
The physical consequences are physical injuries - fractures,
concussions; poor health - chronic pain, gastrointestinal
disorders, permanent disability; and death due to homicide
or suicide. The sexual consequences are unwanted
pregnancies; sexually transmitted infections, including HIV;
miscarriages; and low birth weight babies. The emotional
consequences are unhappy relationship with partner;
emotional distance from, and mistrust by, children; stress,
depression, hopelessness, lack of satisfaction, panic
disorders, low self-esteem; and drug and/or alcohol abuse.
The economic consequences are loss of economic
productivity; fewer hours worked due to injury and illness;
and reduction in family and community incomes as a result
of costs of treatment.
The important political factors are under-representation of
women in power, politics, the media and in the legal and
medical professions; domestic violence not taken seriously;
notions of family being a private sphere and beyond control
of the state; risk of challenge to status quo/religious laws;
limited organization of women as a political force; and
limited participation of women in organized political
system.4
EFFECT ON THE VICTIM AND FAMILY
Battered ladies need affinity should sit tight calm,anguished
and earnestly pestered aftertheoccasion of thetormented. A
mental set back furthermore harm because of harshconduct
at home impacts ladies benefit altogether sorts for claiming
an aggregation. Those sucide serial attacker example about
such defrauded ladies may be Moreover an disappointment
result and the amount for such instances will be growing . A
working Indian women may drop out from work put as a
result of the evil treatment at home or office, she may lose
her wastefulness in work. Her well being may fall apart in
the event that she is not well physically and rationally. A few
ladies leave their home instantly after initial couple pf
monstrous assaults asn attempt to wind up noticeably self-
subordinate. Their survival ends upplainlytroublesomeand
difficult when they need to buckle down for acquiring two
suppers per day.
Numerous such women gone under safeguard of women
welfare associaltions like Women Welfare Association of
India (WWAI), Affud women Welfare Affiliation (AWWA)
and Women's Emancipation and development Trust
(WEDT). Some of them who leave their homes are stringly
required in ladies trafficking and erotic entertainment. This
outcomes in procuring a higher danger of turning into a
medication someone who is addicted and experiencing
HIV/Helps.
4 Causes and Consequences available
at https://www.nap.edu/read/5127/chapter/5#51lastvis
ited on april 9,2019.
3. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID - IJTSRD23344 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 3 | Mar-Apr 2019 Page: 1400
EFFECTS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE ON SOCIETY
All the diverse types of violence talked about in this
exposition a Household violenceersely influence thegeneral
public. Savagery against ladies mightstaywith themsecured
homes capitulating the tormented they face. On the off
possibility that they turn out in open Furthermore uncover
the betyad done on them to help Furthermore protect, it
affects those overall population both vehemently and
oppositely. Towards one hand the place it dives something
like Concerning illustration An inspiration and shaft of
search following other persistingladies,ofcourseitsimilarly
remnants nature's domain of the overall population. The
point when something for this sort happens in the all public,
couple about groups might witness the wickedness about
harsh conduct at home pounding their passage steps. A
couple groups endeavor to duplicate what othersappreciate
autonomous from claiming it being incredible alternately
alarming the gang.
EFFECT ON THE PRODUCTIVITY
As determined some time recently ,forcefulconductathome
inpacts the proficiency level of the casualty contrarily. Men
and ladies lose eagerness for family works out. If they are
used they disregard to work with dull capacities in
workplace. kids are found to concentrate less on thinks
about. They drop out of school and don't get the guideline
which else they may have in case they were not tormented
and in this manner the county losses abeneficialasset. Along
these lines, the country's efficiency through gets influenced
as a result of abusive behavior at home in homes. At the
point when old individuals are tormented and physically
mishandled, they isolate themselves fromrelativesand their
day by day exercises are confined to themselves. Individuals
need to spend their piece of salary for prescription when
they are met with more terrible types of aggressivebehavior
at home which again prompts misfortune in gainful
utilization of family's pay . They aggregate impact of the
abusive behavior at home at all levels and over all locales is
the nation's upset improvement and moderate financial
develpoment5.
MISUSE OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE ACT
The aggressive behavior at home act hereinafter alluded as
dv act which was consolidated in the year 2005, The
fundamental motivation behind this demonstration is to
keep women just from abusive women behavior at home,
from the uncovered pursuing of the meaning of the
demonstration we can see that the expression "wronged
individual" incorporates just women at standard with men
and there have been numerous frequencies where a women
are included in affront, embarrassment , Verbal and
psychological mistreatment to men. It is not an uncommon
plausibility that ladies are enjoying aggressive behavior at
home against men yet this is a reality, our constitution
ensure equity, implies men and ladies just and not for men,
why ladies are secured and why there is assumption that
men is the main sexual orientation which can do
mercilessness, abusive behavior at home on ladies, why not
the other way around6.
5 Supra note at 1.
6 Misuse of Domestic Violence Act,available
at:http://www.lawyersclubindia.com/Articles/Misuse-of-
Domestic-Violence-Act-5409.asp,visited on 9.4.2019.
The dv act has given an undue favorable position to the
women and it is the most deadly weapon can use against
men to blackmail, misuse, and debilitate men group simply
like mongering. The dv act has arrangements like
appropriate to habitation paying little mind to legitimate
ideal on the property, support. The arrangement in law
makes the law effectively helpless against abuse. Which is a
reality measurements have demonstrated thatexclusive2%
of the considerable number of cases have brought about
conviction and 98% of the cases are esteemed to be fake and
there is no arrangement in dv act if a fake case is stopped at
that point there is no arrangement for discipline for the
ladies. For the name of insurance of ladies the arrangement
of pure men is against the govern of law, A ladies can abuse
the law effectively like for instance A men can be reserved
under DV Act on the off chance that she feels that she has
been offended. Affront is a relative term,which iscompletely
left to her tact. Curiously , on the off chance that affront and
misuse law, even the minor contrasts in marital ties could
conjure the arrangements of DV act, also the methodology of
law is represented by CRPC that implies a man
notwithstanding making a light affront to a ladies is dealt
with like a criminal, if the cases is false the notoriety of man
and his family is polluted and there are no means or lawful
insurance accessible to men to ensure his notoriety .As it
were this law treats men like sitting ducks7.
LOOPHOLES IN IMPLEMENTING DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
ACT
Though the Domestic Violence Act, 2005 guarantees justice
to women who suffer domestic violence, but the Act hasn't
been implemented properly and there is a dire need to raise
awareness among people, especially in rural India.
Considering the fact and problems regarding the domestic
violence, government of India framed Protection of Women
from Domestic Violence Act 2005, which came into force on
October 26, 2006, but as far as the justice is concerned,
victims are less aware about the provisions of the Act.
As per the Act, the victim can directly approach the
Protection Officer (PO) for justice. But, it is found that, not a
single person has directly approached PO in any domestic
violence case. Most of the time, victims approached the
police and then they informed the POs about the case. She
said, “Government delivered the charge of ProtectionOfficer
to senior officers who already have other responsibilities.
And those officials who are appointed as ProtectionOfficers,
are unaware about their responsibility. Similarly, no
recruitment of Protection Officer was done in last seven
years.”
As per the survey, the victim should get protectionwithin 60
days of the registration of a case. Even, the first hearing will
be done within that 60-day period, but due to the delay by
officials it takes a long time. Most of the time, the casesreach
the officials at the last stage of the domestic violence, due to
lack of awareness.
Women are the soft targets for domestic violence, but88 per
cent Protection Officers are male and just 12 per cent are
female. 52 per cent lawyers who dealwith domestic violence
are male and 48 per cent are female.
7 Ibid
4. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID - IJTSRD23344 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 3 | Mar-Apr 2019 Page: 1401
To solve the domestic violence cases, experience is the most
important factor. As per the survey, 30 per cent Protection
Officers have the experience of more than 25 years while 28
per cent lawyers have the experience of 5 to 10 years8.
CASE LAW:
In, Kailash v.State of M.P
Wife died under suspicious conditions. Court held that
regardless of the possibility that passing is not caused bu
consumes or substantial damagein theeventthatitoccursin
surprising course and evidently undersuspicious conditions
that can be brought under the domain of S. 304 B IPC9.
Again in, Ram Badan Sharma v. State of Bihar
There was steady request of settlement and on account of
not satisfying it, spouse was subjected to harassment,
embarrassment and constant beating by husband and in-
laws. They were indicted under Sec. 304 B of IPC
The marital home is the family unit a women imparts to her
better half, regardless of whether it is leased, authoritatively
given, or claimed by her significant other or his relatives. A
women has privilege to stay in the wedding home alongside
her better half the length of she is hitched. On the off chance
that a women is being pressurized to abandon her marital
home, she can approach court for a directive or limiting
request shielding her from being tossed out10.
The Supreme Court in the case of D. Velusamy vs. D.
Patchaiammal Held that, a relationship in the way of
marriage under the 2005 Demonstration should likewise
satisfy some fundamental criteria. Simply putting in closure
of the week together or a one night stand would not make it
a private relationship . It similarly held that if a reason or
possibly as an employee it might not, as we want to believe ,
be a relationship in the method of marriage11.
CONCLUSION
Domestic violence is one of the most horrendous kinds of
abuse suffered women in our society today. The statistics
show that 85 percent of domestic violence victims are
female. Only 15 percent of victims are men. Domestic
violence can happen to anyone, it does not matter the race,
creed, religion, or standing in society of the victim. If the
issue of domestic violence is not dealt with in a manner,
which is sufficient, then this type of abuse will continue
among all classes of society with no ending.In orderfor usas
a society to eradicate this horrendous typeof abuse,weneed
to stand together and make tougher laws, which will protect
the victims of this abuse.
World Bank can help encourage governments,other lenders,
and the world community to do likewise. As a financial and
policymaking institution with considerable leverage, the
Bank could lend visibility and legitimacy to the issue by
incorporating violence into its policy-oriented sector work
on poverty, health, education and women in development,
and by supporting projects addressing violence against
women. Already the Bank is supporting the construction of a
8 Loopholes in Domestic Violence Act available at
http://www.merinews.com/article/loopholes-in-domestic-
violence-act/15876451.shtml,visited on 10.4.2019.
9 Kailash V. State of M.P AIR 2007 SC 107.
10 Ram Badan Sharma V. State of Bihar, (2006) SCC 2855.
11 D. Velusamy V. D.Pathaiammal,(2010)10 SCC 469
government-run shelter for battered women in Papua New
Guinea. The Bank can also urge governments to take action
in all of the ways suggested here, in consultation with
women's NGOs and advisors with experience in combating
violence, pushing legal reform, and working with victims.
Much of the necessary preventive action will require
persistent and extensive work through the Bank's sectorial
divisions, and a commitment to community-based
organizations, public education, and women's
empowerment. In the short run some of the most effective
action can be taken by health and family planning agencies
and providers. As Racquet Edralin Tiglao, director of the
Women's Crisis Center in Metro Manila, observes,
recognizing violence as a health issue is an essential first
step. When "iced by an interviewer about the most
important thing that we can do about violence against
women, she replied that:
People should start taking violence seriously, particularly
health organizations because it is a life threatening issue.
When you're talking of family planning, why are there
women who cannot do family planning? You must see
whether some of these women are actually battered women
who have no choices. Or those who seek abortions? They
could be rape or incest victims. They should be asked. If
health workers would be more vigilantin detectingincidents
of violence against women, we could make people more
aware that this is a very crucial issue for women'shealthand
women's lives. (Datinguinoo 1991.)