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Isile LUTMANN - RACHEL DE LAVERGNE  MELISSA TRIBOUILLARD - VINCENT DEBRABANT
The global context 1945: End of the World War II Domino’spolitic (Expansion of communism) Cold War & extreme Bipolarisation between the USA and Soviet Union The Domino Theory was that if North Vietnam wins the war then Laos Cambodia and the rest of Asia will turn communist. America and south Vietnam did not wan to be communist and let it spread throughout Asia.
Context in Vietnam France lostIndochinaafter the waragainst Vietminh (Vietnamesearmyfounded in 1941 by Ho Chi Minh) July 1954: Geneva Peace Accord ,[object Object]
ARVN (Army of the Republic of Vietnam)
NVA (NorthVietnameseArmy)
Gulf of Tonkin incident = Involvement of USA in the conflict + Trade Embargo againstNorth Vietnam,[object Object]
OBJECTIVES USA ,[object Object]
Support South Vietnam
Establish bases/camps on the keysectors and at the Cambodian/Vietnamese borderNorth Vietnam ,[object Object]
Impose communist model by force,[object Object]
TACTICS US declareswar on North (LBJ) Vietnam attackedourships US  fights NLF/Vietcong in South Vietnam US. fights Ho Chi Minh / CommunistNorth Vietnam US Troops use Agent Orange  Herbicide US meetsstrong opposition frombothsides. President Johnsonsigning the declaration of war General Westmoreland
Battle of « La Drang » Nov. 1965 Surprise attackfrom the Cambodian border by US forces: 400 US 7th Cavalerytroopsagaints 4000 NVA + vietcongssoldiers ,[object Object]
Napalm jets
Artillery SupportLt. Col Hal Moore Commander of the 7th Air CavaleryBattalion
Targetsaccording to General Vo Nguyen Minimum: Tetoutbreakwouldhalt the northvietnambombardment  and force us to negociate. ,[object Object]
Drive the US forces out of the country=open the path for unification of the countryAs a results:  	-Tet offensive shookUS moral 	-Huge negative impact on public opinion General Vo Nguyen
Têt Offensive - 1968 In 1968 turning point: need to undermine US effort and willwith a « coup de grace ». Slystrategy, attack on christmaseve: unexpected Attack on 2 fronts: Us marine firebasesatKheSahn and major cities of South Vietnam= Dilema for the US

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Vietnam War Negotiations

  • 1. Isile LUTMANN - RACHEL DE LAVERGNE MELISSA TRIBOUILLARD - VINCENT DEBRABANT
  • 2.
  • 3. The global context 1945: End of the World War II Domino’spolitic (Expansion of communism) Cold War & extreme Bipolarisation between the USA and Soviet Union The Domino Theory was that if North Vietnam wins the war then Laos Cambodia and the rest of Asia will turn communist. America and south Vietnam did not wan to be communist and let it spread throughout Asia.
  • 4.
  • 5. ARVN (Army of the Republic of Vietnam)
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. TACTICS US declareswar on North (LBJ) Vietnam attackedourships US fights NLF/Vietcong in South Vietnam US. fights Ho Chi Minh / CommunistNorth Vietnam US Troops use Agent Orange  Herbicide US meetsstrong opposition frombothsides. President Johnsonsigning the declaration of war General Westmoreland
  • 14.
  • 16. Artillery SupportLt. Col Hal Moore Commander of the 7th Air CavaleryBattalion
  • 17.
  • 18. Drive the US forces out of the country=open the path for unification of the countryAs a results: -Tet offensive shookUS moral -Huge negative impact on public opinion General Vo Nguyen
  • 19. Têt Offensive - 1968 In 1968 turning point: need to undermine US effort and willwith a « coup de grace ». Slystrategy, attack on christmaseve: unexpected Attack on 2 fronts: Us marine firebasesatKheSahn and major cities of South Vietnam= Dilema for the US
  • 20.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24. Return of captured military personnel and foreign civilians
  • 25. Exercise of the south Vietnamesepeople’s right to self determination
  • 27. International commission of control and supervision
  • 28. End of all military activities in Cambodia and Laos
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 32.
  • 33. SOURCES www.vwam.com/vets/tet/tet.html http://www.juniorgeneral.org/vietnam/vietnam.html http://www.historyplace.com/unitedstates/vietnam/ http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/country_profiles/1243686.stm «  Weweresoldiers » by Randall Wallace (2002) Rachel De lavergne Narator 1 IsileLutmann Narator 2 Mélissa Tribouillard General Westmoreland Vincent Debrabant General Vo Nguyen THANK YOU FOR WATCHING