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INSTITUTIONAL TYPES
AND
ACADEMIC TERMS
April 10, 2010
11th Annual Latino Youth Conference
American University
AMERICAN HIGHER EDUCATION
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
THE U.S. BECOME THE GLOBAL LEADER IN COLLEGE
GRADUATES BY 2020
ONE OF PRESIDENT OBAMA’S ADMINISTRATION
GOALS IS TO HAVE
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
TYPES OF
COLLEGES/UNIVERSITIES
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
Public Private Selective
Open University/College For Profit
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
TYPES OF COLLEGES/UNIVERSITIES
(Ever R.C. Grier, M.Ed. & Molly F. Morin)
Minority Serving
Institutions (Hispanic,
Tribal, and Historically
Black Serving
Institutions)
Community Colleges
(2-year)
Trade/Technical
Institutions
Religiously-affiliated Specialized
Colleges/Universities
Single-gender
Institutions
FACTORS TO CONSIDER IN
DECIDING A COLLEGE
 Personal goals
 Environment
 Location (in-state vs.
out-of-state)
 Academic programs
 Curriculum
 General Education
 Major
 Institutional size
 Institutional type
 Affordability/costs
 Student-to-teacher ratio
 Involvement
opportunities
 Athletics
 Reputation
 Demographics
 Housing options
 Alumni success
 Campus safety
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
WHAT IF MY ACADEMIC PROGRAM IS
NOT OFFERED IN MY STATE?
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
_  16 STATES (DE AND MD) INCLUDED
PARTICIPATE IN THE ACADEMIC
COMMON MARKET
 THE ACADEMIC COMMON MARKET
ALLOWS STUDY IN A SPECIALIZED
FIELD AT AN OUT OF STATE
INSTITUTION AND PAY IN-STATE
TUITION
http://www.sreb.org/page/1304/academic_common_market.html
GETTING INFORMATION ABOUT
COLLEGES/UNIVERSITIES
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
 Visit the campus
 Explore the campus website
 Talk to current students and alumni
 Talk to your teachers/guidance counselors
 Talk to college representatives
 Review marketing materials
 College guidebooks
WHAT FOUR-YEAR COLLEGES AND
UNIVERSITIES LOOK FOR IN APPLICANTS
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
 Grades
 Quality of courses (college prep, AP/IB)
 Standardized test scores (SAT/ACT)
 Extracurricular activities
 Letters of recommendation
 Personal statement
 Lots of other factors!
Example: University of Maryland College Park
(Ever R.C. Grier, M.Ed. & Molly F. Morin)
 Admissions
Review
Factors
PERSONAL STATEMENT TIPS
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
 Start early
 Allow time for reflection, thoughtful preparation, and
revision
 Compose your personal statement in a word-
processing program before putting it directly into
the application (to spell-check/proof-read)
 Write in a natural style (be true to yourself)
 Proof-read
 Ask for feedback
COLLEGE APPLICATION PROCESS
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
 Get organized
 Be aware of deadlines (for applications and
financial aid) and application fees
 Be aware of academic requirements
 Application terms
 Regular admission
 Rolling admission
 Early action
 Early decision
THE LANGUAGE OF HIGHER
EDUCATION
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
CURRICULUM
MAJOR
PROGRAM OF
STUDY
ADMISSIONS
PROCESS
ENROLLMENT
REGISTRATION
MATRICULATION
FRESHMEN/1ST YEAR
SOPHOMORE/2ND YEAR
JUNIOR/3RD YEAR
SENIOR/4TH YEAR
THE LANGUAGE OF HIGHER
EDUCATION
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
•FAFSA
•ADVISING
•COUNSELING
•PROFESSOR
•DEAN
COURSE DESCRIPTION
•ASSESSMENT LEVEL
•PRE-REQUISITE
•CO-REQUISITE
•COURSE CODE
•COURSE NUMBER
•FIRST GENERATION
THE LANGUAGE OF HIGHER
EDUCATION
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
•EDUCATION PLAN
•ADVISING
•COURSE
•CREDIT
•DISCIPLINE
•G.P.A.
•STUDENT SERVICES
•TUITION
•FEES
•BACHELOR DEGREE
•ASSOCIATE DEGREE
•MASTER DEGREE
•TERMINAL DEGREE
INSTITUTIONAL RESOURCES IN
STUDENT AFFAIRS
 Academic Advising
 Academic Support Services
 Admissions
 Orientation
 Student Life
 Residence Life
 Judicial Affairs
 Student Life
 Leadership Programs
 Records and Registration
 Financial Aid
 Career Services
 Study Abroad Resources
 Counseling Center
 Multicultural Affairs
 International Student
Programs
 Religious Life/Campus
Ministries
 Health Center
 Recreation/Fitness Center
 Campus Safety
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
COMMUNITY COLLEGES
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
•1200 COMMUNITY COLLEGES
•ENROLL MORE THAN 6 MILLION
STUDENTS
•APPROXIMATELY 50% OF COLLEGE
UNDERGRADUATES
• IN EVERY STATE
• OPEN DOOR, LOW FEES
OPEN ENROLLMENT ATTRACTS GREAT
NUMBERS OF LOW-INCOME, FIRST
GENERATION, IMMIGRANT AND
HISPANIC STUDENTS
16 IN MARYLAND
ONE IN D.C.
COMMUNITY COLLEGE APPLICATION
AND ENROLLMENT PROCESS
 ADMISSION
APPLICATION
 HIGH SCHOOL
TRANSCRIPT
 SAT SCORES
 ACT SCORES
 AP SCORES
 TAKE TESTS, IF
REQUIRED
 APPLY FOR DISABILITY
SUPPORT SERVICES
 PARTICIPATE IN
ACADEMIC ADVISING
PROGRAM
 ATTEND NEW
STUDENT
ORIENTATION
 SEND FINAL
TRANSCRIPTS
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
21ST CENTURY CAREER TRENDS
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
COMPUTER SUPPORT
DENTAL HYGIENISTS
ENGINEERING
TECHNICIANS
OCCUPATIONAL
THERAPISTS
• PARALEGALS
•REGISTERED NURSES
•RADIATION
THERAPISTS
• HEALTH EDUCATORS
•COLLEGE
PROFESSORS
•GEOSCIENTISTS
•SURVEYORS AND
CARTOGRAPHERS
ROLE OF THE PARENT/PRIMARY
SUPPORT SYSTEM
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
•SEEK INFORMATION
PROMOTE YOUR STUDENT’S
INDEPENDENCE
ROLE OF THE PARENT/PRIMARY
SUPPORT SYSTEM
 ADVOCATE/INTERVENER
 CONTROLLER, MANAGER
 ADVERSARY
 STUDENT + PARENT
PARTNERSHIP
 SOUNDING BOARD,
SUPPORTER, ADVISOR
 COACH, PARTNER
 ALLY, BROKER,
PARTNER
 STUDENT + PARENT +
INSTITUTION
PARTNERSHIP
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
PRIOR TO COLLEGE COLLEGE YEARS
PARENT SYSTEM/STUDENT
PARTNERSHIPS
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
•COMMUNICATION
•CURRICULUM
•CONNECTIVITY
 MESSAGE ALIGNMENT
 INTERFACE WITH STUDENT
EXPERIENCE
 CONNECT TO RESOURCES,
OTHER PARENTS, APPROPRIATE
INVOLVEMENT
REFERENCES
(Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
 MONTGOMERY COLLEGE CAREER CENTER
 MARJORIE SAVAGE (U OF MN)
 KATHERINE WARTMAN (BOSTON COLLEGE)
 AMERICAN HIGHER EDUCATION IN THE 21ST
CENTURY (ALTBACH, BERDAHL & GUMPORT, 1999)
 WASHINGTON DC EDUCATION RESOURCE
CENTER: http://educationcenter.dc.gov/ec/site/default.asp
 SOUTHERN REGION EDUCATION BOARD (SREB):
https://www.sreb.org/academic-common-market

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U.S. Higher Education: Institutional Types and Academic Terms to Support the College Search Process

  • 1. INSTITUTIONAL TYPES AND ACADEMIC TERMS April 10, 2010 11th Annual Latino Youth Conference American University AMERICAN HIGHER EDUCATION (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
  • 2. THE U.S. BECOME THE GLOBAL LEADER IN COLLEGE GRADUATES BY 2020 ONE OF PRESIDENT OBAMA’S ADMINISTRATION GOALS IS TO HAVE (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
  • 3. TYPES OF COLLEGES/UNIVERSITIES (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin) Public Private Selective Open University/College For Profit (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
  • 4. TYPES OF COLLEGES/UNIVERSITIES (Ever R.C. Grier, M.Ed. & Molly F. Morin) Minority Serving Institutions (Hispanic, Tribal, and Historically Black Serving Institutions) Community Colleges (2-year) Trade/Technical Institutions Religiously-affiliated Specialized Colleges/Universities Single-gender Institutions
  • 5. FACTORS TO CONSIDER IN DECIDING A COLLEGE  Personal goals  Environment  Location (in-state vs. out-of-state)  Academic programs  Curriculum  General Education  Major  Institutional size  Institutional type  Affordability/costs  Student-to-teacher ratio  Involvement opportunities  Athletics  Reputation  Demographics  Housing options  Alumni success  Campus safety (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
  • 6. WHAT IF MY ACADEMIC PROGRAM IS NOT OFFERED IN MY STATE? (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin) _  16 STATES (DE AND MD) INCLUDED PARTICIPATE IN THE ACADEMIC COMMON MARKET  THE ACADEMIC COMMON MARKET ALLOWS STUDY IN A SPECIALIZED FIELD AT AN OUT OF STATE INSTITUTION AND PAY IN-STATE TUITION http://www.sreb.org/page/1304/academic_common_market.html
  • 7. GETTING INFORMATION ABOUT COLLEGES/UNIVERSITIES (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)  Visit the campus  Explore the campus website  Talk to current students and alumni  Talk to your teachers/guidance counselors  Talk to college representatives  Review marketing materials  College guidebooks
  • 8. WHAT FOUR-YEAR COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES LOOK FOR IN APPLICANTS (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)  Grades  Quality of courses (college prep, AP/IB)  Standardized test scores (SAT/ACT)  Extracurricular activities  Letters of recommendation  Personal statement  Lots of other factors!
  • 9. Example: University of Maryland College Park (Ever R.C. Grier, M.Ed. & Molly F. Morin)  Admissions Review Factors
  • 10. PERSONAL STATEMENT TIPS (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)  Start early  Allow time for reflection, thoughtful preparation, and revision  Compose your personal statement in a word- processing program before putting it directly into the application (to spell-check/proof-read)  Write in a natural style (be true to yourself)  Proof-read  Ask for feedback
  • 11. COLLEGE APPLICATION PROCESS (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)  Get organized  Be aware of deadlines (for applications and financial aid) and application fees  Be aware of academic requirements  Application terms  Regular admission  Rolling admission  Early action  Early decision
  • 12. THE LANGUAGE OF HIGHER EDUCATION (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin) CURRICULUM MAJOR PROGRAM OF STUDY ADMISSIONS PROCESS ENROLLMENT REGISTRATION MATRICULATION FRESHMEN/1ST YEAR SOPHOMORE/2ND YEAR JUNIOR/3RD YEAR SENIOR/4TH YEAR
  • 13. THE LANGUAGE OF HIGHER EDUCATION (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin) •FAFSA •ADVISING •COUNSELING •PROFESSOR •DEAN COURSE DESCRIPTION •ASSESSMENT LEVEL •PRE-REQUISITE •CO-REQUISITE •COURSE CODE •COURSE NUMBER •FIRST GENERATION
  • 14. THE LANGUAGE OF HIGHER EDUCATION (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin) •EDUCATION PLAN •ADVISING •COURSE •CREDIT •DISCIPLINE •G.P.A. •STUDENT SERVICES •TUITION •FEES •BACHELOR DEGREE •ASSOCIATE DEGREE •MASTER DEGREE •TERMINAL DEGREE
  • 15. INSTITUTIONAL RESOURCES IN STUDENT AFFAIRS  Academic Advising  Academic Support Services  Admissions  Orientation  Student Life  Residence Life  Judicial Affairs  Student Life  Leadership Programs  Records and Registration  Financial Aid  Career Services  Study Abroad Resources  Counseling Center  Multicultural Affairs  International Student Programs  Religious Life/Campus Ministries  Health Center  Recreation/Fitness Center  Campus Safety (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
  • 16. COMMUNITY COLLEGES (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin) •1200 COMMUNITY COLLEGES •ENROLL MORE THAN 6 MILLION STUDENTS •APPROXIMATELY 50% OF COLLEGE UNDERGRADUATES • IN EVERY STATE • OPEN DOOR, LOW FEES OPEN ENROLLMENT ATTRACTS GREAT NUMBERS OF LOW-INCOME, FIRST GENERATION, IMMIGRANT AND HISPANIC STUDENTS 16 IN MARYLAND ONE IN D.C.
  • 17. COMMUNITY COLLEGE APPLICATION AND ENROLLMENT PROCESS  ADMISSION APPLICATION  HIGH SCHOOL TRANSCRIPT  SAT SCORES  ACT SCORES  AP SCORES  TAKE TESTS, IF REQUIRED  APPLY FOR DISABILITY SUPPORT SERVICES  PARTICIPATE IN ACADEMIC ADVISING PROGRAM  ATTEND NEW STUDENT ORIENTATION  SEND FINAL TRANSCRIPTS (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)
  • 18. 21ST CENTURY CAREER TRENDS (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin) COMPUTER SUPPORT DENTAL HYGIENISTS ENGINEERING TECHNICIANS OCCUPATIONAL THERAPISTS • PARALEGALS •REGISTERED NURSES •RADIATION THERAPISTS • HEALTH EDUCATORS •COLLEGE PROFESSORS •GEOSCIENTISTS •SURVEYORS AND CARTOGRAPHERS
  • 19. ROLE OF THE PARENT/PRIMARY SUPPORT SYSTEM (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin) •SEEK INFORMATION PROMOTE YOUR STUDENT’S INDEPENDENCE
  • 20. ROLE OF THE PARENT/PRIMARY SUPPORT SYSTEM  ADVOCATE/INTERVENER  CONTROLLER, MANAGER  ADVERSARY  STUDENT + PARENT PARTNERSHIP  SOUNDING BOARD, SUPPORTER, ADVISOR  COACH, PARTNER  ALLY, BROKER, PARTNER  STUDENT + PARENT + INSTITUTION PARTNERSHIP (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin) PRIOR TO COLLEGE COLLEGE YEARS
  • 21. PARENT SYSTEM/STUDENT PARTNERSHIPS (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin) •COMMUNICATION •CURRICULUM •CONNECTIVITY  MESSAGE ALIGNMENT  INTERFACE WITH STUDENT EXPERIENCE  CONNECT TO RESOURCES, OTHER PARENTS, APPROPRIATE INVOLVEMENT
  • 22. REFERENCES (Ever R.C. Grier & Molly F. Morin)  MONTGOMERY COLLEGE CAREER CENTER  MARJORIE SAVAGE (U OF MN)  KATHERINE WARTMAN (BOSTON COLLEGE)  AMERICAN HIGHER EDUCATION IN THE 21ST CENTURY (ALTBACH, BERDAHL & GUMPORT, 1999)  WASHINGTON DC EDUCATION RESOURCE CENTER: http://educationcenter.dc.gov/ec/site/default.asp  SOUTHERN REGION EDUCATION BOARD (SREB): https://www.sreb.org/academic-common-market