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United States Slang
To have guts
guts (1): courage. "It took a lot of guts to ask his boss for
a raise."
This expression replaces the earlier and now obsolete
sense of stomach as “courage,”
a usage from the early1500s. [; late 1800s ]
Scarf
Scarf down: to eat very quickly. “He always scarfs
down his food."
1955-60, Americanism; variant of scoff
(to eat voraciously.), with r inserted probably
through r-dialect
speakers' mistaking the underlying vowel as an
r-less ar
Airhead
airhead: stupid person. "Believe it or not, Dave can
sometimes act like an airhead!"
Probably used earlier than 1975-80.
Screw up
Screw up: to make a mistake. "I screwed up on the
driving test, so I didn't pass.“
Origins aren’t clear.
Shades
shades: sunglasses. "Those are really cool shades.”
Shutter Shades were invented in the late 1940s,
became a fad in the early 1980s and has
experienced a revival in the early-to-mid 2010s.
Instead of tinted lenses, they decrease sun
exposure by means of a set of parallel,
horizontal shutters (like a small window shutter).
Catch some rays
catch some rays: get some sunshine. "Let's go to the
beach and catch some rays.“
Started being used in the second half of the 1900’s,
Bball
shoot some hoops: play basketball. "Let's shoot
some hoops!“
Etymology: based on the basketball meaning of hoop (a
high metal ring through which a ball is thrown to score
points)
Cool
cool: excellent;
superb. “English
is totally cool!"
Slang use for
"fashionable" is
1933, originally
Black English,
said to have been
popularized in jazz
circles by tenor
saxophonist
Lester Young.
Snookered
snookered: cheated. "I got snookered into buying swamp land in
Florida.“
1885-90; origin uncertain.
Couch potato
couch potato: a person who
watches too much television. "Why
did I have to marry such a couch
potato?“
TV was called the boob-tube
because it was thought to be for
dumb people. So, people that
watched it were called tubers. Tom
Iacino used potato as a synonmyn
for tuber and put couch in front of it
since that’s where tubers sit (1976).
Geek
geek: someone who works too hard, is
more intelligent than usual, and is
typically but not always unattractive.
"Bill Gates is kind of a geek.“
Perhaps a variant of geck "a fool,
dupe, simpleton" (1510s), apparently
from Dutch gek or Low German geck.
Specs
specs: eyeglasses. "I didn't know that you wore specs.“
Short for spectacles, 1807.
Get it
get it: to understand something.
"Sorry, but I just don't get it."
Origins not found.
Sources
http://www.thefreedictionary.com
http://english.stackexchange.com
http://www.eslcafe.com
Images provided by Microsoft ppt.

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United States Slang/ Idioms

  • 2. To have guts guts (1): courage. "It took a lot of guts to ask his boss for a raise." This expression replaces the earlier and now obsolete sense of stomach as “courage,” a usage from the early1500s. [; late 1800s ]
  • 3. Scarf Scarf down: to eat very quickly. “He always scarfs down his food." 1955-60, Americanism; variant of scoff (to eat voraciously.), with r inserted probably through r-dialect speakers' mistaking the underlying vowel as an r-less ar
  • 4. Airhead airhead: stupid person. "Believe it or not, Dave can sometimes act like an airhead!" Probably used earlier than 1975-80.
  • 5. Screw up Screw up: to make a mistake. "I screwed up on the driving test, so I didn't pass.“ Origins aren’t clear.
  • 6. Shades shades: sunglasses. "Those are really cool shades.” Shutter Shades were invented in the late 1940s, became a fad in the early 1980s and has experienced a revival in the early-to-mid 2010s. Instead of tinted lenses, they decrease sun exposure by means of a set of parallel, horizontal shutters (like a small window shutter).
  • 7. Catch some rays catch some rays: get some sunshine. "Let's go to the beach and catch some rays.“ Started being used in the second half of the 1900’s,
  • 8. Bball shoot some hoops: play basketball. "Let's shoot some hoops!“ Etymology: based on the basketball meaning of hoop (a high metal ring through which a ball is thrown to score points)
  • 9. Cool cool: excellent; superb. “English is totally cool!" Slang use for "fashionable" is 1933, originally Black English, said to have been popularized in jazz circles by tenor saxophonist Lester Young.
  • 10. Snookered snookered: cheated. "I got snookered into buying swamp land in Florida.“ 1885-90; origin uncertain.
  • 11. Couch potato couch potato: a person who watches too much television. "Why did I have to marry such a couch potato?“ TV was called the boob-tube because it was thought to be for dumb people. So, people that watched it were called tubers. Tom Iacino used potato as a synonmyn for tuber and put couch in front of it since that’s where tubers sit (1976).
  • 12. Geek geek: someone who works too hard, is more intelligent than usual, and is typically but not always unattractive. "Bill Gates is kind of a geek.“ Perhaps a variant of geck "a fool, dupe, simpleton" (1510s), apparently from Dutch gek or Low German geck.
  • 13. Specs specs: eyeglasses. "I didn't know that you wore specs.“ Short for spectacles, 1807.
  • 14. Get it get it: to understand something. "Sorry, but I just don't get it." Origins not found.