5th Grade Study Guide 
Unit 1: Rome 
: 
any of these can appear on the exam 
aqueduct, arch, architect, ceiling, chariot, civilisation, Colosseum, 
democracy, dome, emperor, founding, Latin, legend, gladiator, 
pipe, race, Remus, Romulus, she-wolf, Stadium, acrobats, 
aqueduct, argue, basket, biography, businessman, brick, citizen, 
clay, engineer, expert, fans, fight, genius, government, legend,
lock, marble statue, mysterious shape, net, network, puddle, rainwater, ruler, sculptor, senate, shepherd, shield, shore sword, signing autographs, spectators, tile, twin boys, villa, waste, waving to the crowd. 
AND: before, after, after that, finally, first, while Hint: Are you having trouble studying the vocabulary? Create vocabulary cards from recycled paper or index cards from the corner store. Then quiz yourself or have someone in your family quiz you! Also try making online flashcards with QUIZLET: https://quizlet.com/create-set 
Be prepared to use and identify: 
(+) affirmative 
(SA) Short answers 
Nouns (n) 
(-) negative, 
(CS) complete sentences 
Use the correct tense (t) 
tiempo verbal (past, future..) 
(?) interrogative, 
Identify (v) 
a. Question words & answers (past/present): how, what, when, where, who, why: 
Key: v=verb, av=auxiliary verb, m=modal, i=infinitive, p=present, ps=past simple, prp=present perfect, pp=past participle, f=future, n=noun, prep=preposition, pc=past continuous 
tense 
Question 
Complete Answer 
Present 
What time doesvp the 
It starts at 7 PM.
racenstartvi? 
Past (ps) 
What time did the race start? 
It started at 7 PM. 
HINT: 1) Count your verbs. 2) If 2, 1st verb (AV)= past 3) 2nd verb (I) = no changes. 
Present 
How does the race end? 
The end is exciting. 
Past (ps) 
How did the race end? 
The end was exciting. 
Present 
Who wins the race? 
Susan wins the race. 
Past (ps) 
Who won the race? 
Susan won the race. 
Present 
Where is the race? 
The racen isp in the playgroundn. 
Past (ps) 
Where was the race? 
The race wasps in the playground. 
Present 
Why is the race cancelled? 
The race is cancelled because of the rain. 
Past (ps) 
Why was the race cancelled? 
The race was cancelled because of the rain. 
Practice ONLINE! Question words http://learnenglishteens.britishcouncil.org/grammar- vocabulary/grammar-videos/question-words http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/grammar-games/past- simple-questions
http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/grammar-quizzes/did- you-have-fun with the verb to be: http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/grammar-games/past- simple-verb-be video learning http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/grammar-videos/kittys- school-day 
b. Past simple with after and before: 
(+)They had a big argument before Remus walked over the fire. 
(-) They didn’t have a big argument before Remus…. 
(?) Did they have a big argument before Remus….? 
Practice ONLINE! Past simple http://www.mes- games.com/past1.php 
c. Interrupted past simple and continuous with while and when: 
He was wavingpc to the crowd when he heard the bear. 
While he was waving to the crowd, he heard the bear. 
Practice ONLINE! Interrupted past & While/when http://muttface.hubpages.com/hub/The-Past-Continuous- Exercises-ESL http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/pastcontinuous.html
d. Defining relative clauses: who, that, where: 
Who = people 
That = things (and sometimes people) 
Where = places 
Markets are places whereplace you can find a bargain. 
Practice ONLINE! Who, that, where.. http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/category/grammar/connected- discourses/grammar-relative-clauses-who-which-whose 
Practice ONLINE! listening http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/listen- and-watch
: Practice ONLINE! Reading http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/firstlevel/literacy_and_english/finding_information/play/ General Literacy http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/ks1/literacy/ 
: 
Practice ONLINE! Speaking/phonics IE/EI spelling game http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/spellits/activities_y5/activity6.shtml http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/speak Phonics stories APP https://itunes.apple.com/app/learnenglish-kids- phonics/id523047824?mt=8?LEappbanner

Unit one guide

  • 1.
    5th Grade StudyGuide Unit 1: Rome : any of these can appear on the exam aqueduct, arch, architect, ceiling, chariot, civilisation, Colosseum, democracy, dome, emperor, founding, Latin, legend, gladiator, pipe, race, Remus, Romulus, she-wolf, Stadium, acrobats, aqueduct, argue, basket, biography, businessman, brick, citizen, clay, engineer, expert, fans, fight, genius, government, legend,
  • 2.
    lock, marble statue,mysterious shape, net, network, puddle, rainwater, ruler, sculptor, senate, shepherd, shield, shore sword, signing autographs, spectators, tile, twin boys, villa, waste, waving to the crowd. AND: before, after, after that, finally, first, while Hint: Are you having trouble studying the vocabulary? Create vocabulary cards from recycled paper or index cards from the corner store. Then quiz yourself or have someone in your family quiz you! Also try making online flashcards with QUIZLET: https://quizlet.com/create-set Be prepared to use and identify: (+) affirmative (SA) Short answers Nouns (n) (-) negative, (CS) complete sentences Use the correct tense (t) tiempo verbal (past, future..) (?) interrogative, Identify (v) a. Question words & answers (past/present): how, what, when, where, who, why: Key: v=verb, av=auxiliary verb, m=modal, i=infinitive, p=present, ps=past simple, prp=present perfect, pp=past participle, f=future, n=noun, prep=preposition, pc=past continuous tense Question Complete Answer Present What time doesvp the It starts at 7 PM.
  • 3.
    racenstartvi? Past (ps) What time did the race start? It started at 7 PM. HINT: 1) Count your verbs. 2) If 2, 1st verb (AV)= past 3) 2nd verb (I) = no changes. Present How does the race end? The end is exciting. Past (ps) How did the race end? The end was exciting. Present Who wins the race? Susan wins the race. Past (ps) Who won the race? Susan won the race. Present Where is the race? The racen isp in the playgroundn. Past (ps) Where was the race? The race wasps in the playground. Present Why is the race cancelled? The race is cancelled because of the rain. Past (ps) Why was the race cancelled? The race was cancelled because of the rain. Practice ONLINE! Question words http://learnenglishteens.britishcouncil.org/grammar- vocabulary/grammar-videos/question-words http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/grammar-games/past- simple-questions
  • 4.
    http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/grammar-quizzes/did- you-have-fun withthe verb to be: http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/grammar-games/past- simple-verb-be video learning http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/grammar-videos/kittys- school-day b. Past simple with after and before: (+)They had a big argument before Remus walked over the fire. (-) They didn’t have a big argument before Remus…. (?) Did they have a big argument before Remus….? Practice ONLINE! Past simple http://www.mes- games.com/past1.php c. Interrupted past simple and continuous with while and when: He was wavingpc to the crowd when he heard the bear. While he was waving to the crowd, he heard the bear. Practice ONLINE! Interrupted past & While/when http://muttface.hubpages.com/hub/The-Past-Continuous- Exercises-ESL http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/pastcontinuous.html
  • 5.
    d. Defining relativeclauses: who, that, where: Who = people That = things (and sometimes people) Where = places Markets are places whereplace you can find a bargain. Practice ONLINE! Who, that, where.. http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/category/grammar/connected- discourses/grammar-relative-clauses-who-which-whose Practice ONLINE! listening http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/listen- and-watch
  • 6.
    : Practice ONLINE!Reading http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/firstlevel/literacy_and_english/finding_information/play/ General Literacy http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/ks1/literacy/ : Practice ONLINE! Speaking/phonics IE/EI spelling game http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/spellits/activities_y5/activity6.shtml http://learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org/en/speak Phonics stories APP https://itunes.apple.com/app/learnenglish-kids- phonics/id523047824?mt=8?LEappbanner