This document discusses the impact of technological change on communities and society. It covers how technology shapes communication and daily life in communities, both enhancing collaboration but also potentially causing social isolation. It also addresses the factors that drive technological change, how technology transforms job markets, and the ethical issues around privacy, data use, and ensuring technological progress aligns with ethical values. The document concludes by discussing the utilitarian view of assessing technology based on its overall benefit to society.

1. Course: School, Community and Teacher
Course Code: EDU272
Unit 08 Technological Change
by Dr. Shah Jehan
IER KUST

2. 8.1 Technological Change and Its Impact on Community:
Technological change shapes how communities live and
connect. From communication to daily activities, technology
influences community dynamics. It can enhance
collaboration but also poses challenges like social isolation.
8.2 Sources/Forces of Technological Change:
Various factors drive technological change, including
scientific discoveries, economic needs, and societal
demands. Innovation and competition also play key roles,
pushing technology to evolve rapidly.

3. 8.3 Technology and Jobs:
Technology transforms job markets by automating tasks and
creating new opportunities. While it enhances efficiency, it
can also lead to job displacement, emphasizing the need for
reskilling and adaptability in the workforce.
8.4 Technology and Ethical Values:
The advancement of technology raises ethical questions.
Issues such as privacy, data security, and the responsible
use of emerging technologies require careful consideration
to ensure that technological progress aligns with ethical
values.

4. 8.5 Utilitarian View of Technology:
The utilitarian perspective assesses technology based on its
overall benefit to society. It considers factors like efficiency,
economic impact, and general well-being, aiming for the
greatest good for the greatest number of people.