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The sales person type !



• The fatalist
The exasperator
The appraiser
The relator
The love motivated
The client type !


The silent listener
The critical examiner
The friend
The aggressive client
The competitor’s friend
CLIENT BEHAVIOURS

   Types       Characteristics               Behavior
               • Result/assertive           • State purpose
               • Takes risk                 • Be honest & open
Professional   • Open, honest, confident    • Seek permission to go
                                              ahead
               • Technology conscious
               • Seeks value
               • Highly knowledgeable

               • Aggressive
                                            • State purpose
               • Wants best deal
                                            • Tell benefit
               • Self focussed
Bargaining                                  • Check for
               • Low loyalty                  understanding
               • Conservative
               • Egoistic

               • Avoids risk
                                            • State purpose
               • Takes time
                                            • Assure
  Security     • Solicits others opinions
                                            • Clarify & go ahead
               • Goes for tried & tested
                 products
               • Price is important
CLIENT BEHAVIOUR MODEL

               Dominant



           B          P

Closed                        Open

               S


            Sub dominant
CUSTOMER PROFILING



Hostile                            Warm
                          X
The behavior measurement !
Somewhat more warm than hostile?
The problem...
  “Do not have adequate information to read
             customer behavior”
CUSTOMER PROFILING
…a better alternative
                                  Dominance
      Power
                           Status              Self esteem      Self actualisation
                                                                   

                        Autonomy               Achievement    Power

                        Recognition                            Constitutional

           Security                                                      Belonging
        Hostile                                                        Warm

           Security
                                                                  Nurturing
                    Basic/psychological
                                                                          Affiliation

               Security                      Security


                                  Submission
CUSTOMER PROFILING




                Indicates movement when
           motivational needs are threatened or
                          denied




…satisfaction moves behavior to the
       upper right quadrant
CUSTOMER PROFILING

 I               Dominance
                                …towards
                                                   IV
     …towards            assertiveness, pursuit
  aggressiveness &       of quality, open to new
   unpleasantness            ideas. Improved
                            process & result
Hostile                                       Warm

                               …towards
                           agreeableness but
  …towards mistrust         with insecurity &
   & avoidance of           inability to fulfill
    commitment                commitments


 II              Submission
                                                   III
PERSONALITY PROFILING
  Hot button
                              High Directive
SOCIABLE                                                     HARD-
                                  Need
                Personable                 Determined        DRIVEN
                  Dynamic                      Practical
 Recognition     Risk taker                Insensitive        Winning
                 Impatient                     Critical

Dependent       Manipulative                    Aloof       Independent

                 Caring                          Precise

               Enthusiastic                     Thorough

                Sensitive                      Consistent
   Helping                                                   Being Right
               Impracticall                       Risk-
                                                 avoider
                Indecisive
                               Low Directive   Withdrawn

DEVOTED                           Need                      DETAILED
CUSTOMER PROFILING

Quadrant IA Hostile - Dominant
Key motivation: Desire for security
Motivation satisfaction strategy:
“Attack is the best form of defense”




People characteristics
•
•
•
•
CUSTOMER PROFILING
                                   Quadrant IA
                            Hostile Dominant


                      PEOPLE CHARACTERISTICS
• Brag incessantly
• Drop impressive names & misquote “authorities”
• Interrupt impatiently and often
• Are unreasonably stubborn
• Are argumentative without calls
• Make broad generalisations & sweeping statements
• Are dogmatic & opinionated
• React without hearing the whole story
CUSTOMER PROFILING
                                    Quadrant IA
                             Hostile Dominant


                        HANDLING TECHNIQUES
• Be courteous but firm & assertive
• You have nothing to lose
• Ask closed questions frequently and keep control
• Avoid justifying yourself, your product or idea
• Stick to demonstrable fact whenever possible
• Test every gross assertion politely but firmly
• Expect to meet resistance to closing
• Expect exaggerated objections
CUSTOMER PROFILING

Quadrant IB      Dominant - Hostile
Key motivation: Need for status & autonomy
Motivation satisfaction strategy:
Precision and outward indicators of power




    People characteristics
    •
    •
    •
    •
CUSTOMER PROFILING
                                      QuadrantIB
                            Dominant-Hostile


                        PEOPLE CHARACTERISTICS
• Are cold and detached
• If angered remain cool but biting
• Are angered if status is underestimated
• Make precise statements when making a complaint
• Are easily offended
• Hold on to their evaluation of their own worth
• React negatively when they perceive personal slight
• Avoid sarcasm
• Demand efficiency & respect
CUSTOMER PROFILING
                                     Quadrant IB
                              Dominant-Hostile


                          HANDLING TECHNIQUES
• Stress benefits which offer prestige & recognition
• Expect “I don’t need you” response-temporary rejection
• Show conviction and strength
• Not aggression
• Be courteous
• Precede all questions with a benefit
• Only ask for information you really need
• Never use leading questions
CUSTOMER PROFILING

Quadrant IIA Hostile-Submissive
Key motivation: Security express through abnormal
demands for protection
Motivation satisfaction strategy:
“What if” concerns



    People characteristics
    •
    •
    •
    •
CUSTOMER PROFILING
                                     Quadrant IIA
                              Hostile-Submissive


                          PEOPLE CHARACTERISTICS
• Express doubt about any statement made
• Think up unlikely scenarios of what could go wrong
• Demand totally unreasonable guarantees
• Niggle and complaint
• Doubt the validity of any new idea
• Ask questions many of which are impossible to answer
• Give little if any information in return
• Ask you “Why you want to know”
• Use aggressive body language but weak in behavior
CUSTOMER PROFILING
                                  Quadrant IIA
                            Hostile-Submissive


                          HANDLING TECHNIQUES
• Remain patient even in the phase of disbelief
• Assure and reassure to illustrate safe application
• Give guarantees in writing where possible
• Stress benefits which provide stability and low risk
• Show genuine concern for customer’s needs
• Spend time exploring the buyers key objectives
• Ask safe closed questions until they begin to open up
• Quote prestige users of your service or ideas
CUSTOMER PROFILING

Quadrant IIB     Submissive-Hostile
Key motivation: Fear of becoming committed or involved
Motivation satisfaction strategy:
Avoidance, withdrawal




    People characteristics
    •
    •
    •
    •
CUSTOMER PROFILING
                                    Quadrant IIB
                               Submissive-Hostile


                         PEOPLE CHARACTERISTICS
• Maintain physical distance from others
• Move away from those in authority
• Tight-lipped if questioned
• Say nothing unless sensitively probed
• Avoid commitment by any possible means
• Are reluctant to take even minimal risk
• Appear ill at ease when in company
• Refuse new ideas without listening to arguments
• If forced to chose will pick low risk options
CUSTOMER PROFILING
                                  Quadrant IIB
                           Submissive-Hostile


                          HANDLING TECHNIQUES
• Approach slowly
• Offer help as an opportunity to get into conversation
• Ask safe closed questions
• Keep away from personal questions
• Stress benefits which minimise risk
• Leave no doubt that benefits are without risk
• Ensure ideas are accepted before moving on the next
• Avoid aggressive body language
• Expect silence and wait for responses
CUSTOMER PROFILING

Quadrant IIIASubmissive-Warm
Key motivation: These people want to be loved. Affiliation
to the extreme
Motivation satisfaction strategy:
Tries to be all things to all people



    People characteristics
    •
    •
    •
    •
CUSTOMER PROFILING
                                  Quadrant IIIA
                             Submissive-Warm


                        PEOPLE CHARACTERISTICS
• Become falsely enthusiastic about any idea
• Ramble incessantly. Talk at length on unrelated subjects
• Respond quickly and positively to any suggestions
• Cause confusion and claim any role or authority level
• Avoid raising objections
• Are readily convinced but takes time to close
• Have time for anything but the job in hand
• Promises anything but rarely keeps promises
• Despite signed contracts are likely to go back
CUSTOMER PROFILING
                                   Quadrant IIIA
                            Submissive-Warm


                           HANDLING TECHNIQUES
• Use closed questions
• Don’t get sucked into irrelevant discussion
• Stress benefits seen as doing something for others
• Focus on the business and leave limited room for gossip
• Personalise the discussion use first name and often
• Be firm but make it feel like support
• Show that the two of you are operating as a team
• Probe for hidden objections
CUSTOMER PROFILING

Quadrant IIIB Warm-Submissive
Key motivation: A desire to do maximum good for
maximum people
Motivation satisfaction strategy:
Actively pursues for welfare of others



    People characteristics
    •
    •
    •
    •
CUSTOMER PROFILING
                                    Quadrant IIIB
                              Warm-Submissive


                          PEOPLE CHARACTERISTICS
• Are intent on being pleasant
• Respond positively to suggestions which do not threaten others
• Try to pick out the benefits of neutral ideas
• Will procrastinate rather than reject repugnant ideas
• Give impression of agreement despite strong reservations
• Sometimes take on more than they can fulfill
• Are at the forefront of social activities
CUSTOMER PROFILING
                                 Quadrant IIIB
                           Warm-Submissive


                          HANDLING TECHNIQUES
• Present ideas and benefits that help other people
• Maximise opportunities for personal interaction
• Monitor and supervise implementation of that which is impersonal and
important
• Do not assume lack of opposition means agreement or commitment
CUSTOMER PROFILING

Quadrant IVA&B Warm-Dominant-Warm
Key motivation: A strong desire to do a good job
Motivation satisfaction strategy:
To produce a quality output




    People characteristics
    •
    •
    •
    •
CUSTOMER PROFILING
                                    Quadrant IV A&B
                               Warm-Dominant-Warm


                         PEOPLE CHARACTERISTICS
• Express views clearly & frankly
• Reject political solutions
• Ask pertinent and searching questions
• Admit their lack of understand and knowledge
• Concentrate attention on what can be achieved
•Place high demand on others values and principles
•Demand high levels of achievement
• Avoid blaming others
• Are comfortable to own a problem
CUSTOMER PROFILING
                                   Quadrant IV A&B
                               Warm-Dominant-Warm


                          HANDLING TECHNIQUES
• Prolonged searching for ideal solutions when the acceptable is at hand
• A tendency to delegate rapidly followed taking over “to show how it is
done”
• They will change your best ideas to improve them-but at the least they were
acknowledge the idea as yours

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Understanding retilers profile and managing him

  • 1.
  • 2. The sales person type ! • The fatalist The exasperator The appraiser The relator The love motivated
  • 3. The client type ! The silent listener The critical examiner The friend The aggressive client The competitor’s friend
  • 4. CLIENT BEHAVIOURS Types Characteristics Behavior • Result/assertive • State purpose • Takes risk • Be honest & open Professional • Open, honest, confident • Seek permission to go ahead • Technology conscious • Seeks value • Highly knowledgeable • Aggressive • State purpose • Wants best deal • Tell benefit • Self focussed Bargaining • Check for • Low loyalty understanding • Conservative • Egoistic • Avoids risk • State purpose • Takes time • Assure Security • Solicits others opinions • Clarify & go ahead • Goes for tried & tested products • Price is important
  • 5. CLIENT BEHAVIOUR MODEL Dominant B P Closed Open S Sub dominant
  • 6. CUSTOMER PROFILING Hostile Warm X The behavior measurement ! Somewhat more warm than hostile? The problem... “Do not have adequate information to read customer behavior”
  • 7. CUSTOMER PROFILING …a better alternative Dominance  Power Status  Self esteem Self actualisation   Autonomy  Achievement  Power  Recognition Constitutional  Security  Belonging Hostile Warm  Security  Nurturing  Basic/psychological  Affiliation  Security  Security Submission
  • 8. CUSTOMER PROFILING Indicates movement when motivational needs are threatened or denied …satisfaction moves behavior to the upper right quadrant
  • 9. CUSTOMER PROFILING I Dominance …towards IV …towards assertiveness, pursuit aggressiveness & of quality, open to new unpleasantness ideas. Improved process & result Hostile Warm …towards agreeableness but …towards mistrust with insecurity & & avoidance of inability to fulfill commitment commitments II Submission III
  • 10. PERSONALITY PROFILING Hot button High Directive SOCIABLE HARD- Need Personable Determined DRIVEN Dynamic Practical Recognition Risk taker Insensitive Winning Impatient Critical Dependent Manipulative Aloof Independent Caring Precise Enthusiastic Thorough Sensitive Consistent Helping Being Right Impracticall Risk- avoider Indecisive Low Directive Withdrawn DEVOTED Need DETAILED
  • 11. CUSTOMER PROFILING Quadrant IA Hostile - Dominant Key motivation: Desire for security Motivation satisfaction strategy: “Attack is the best form of defense” People characteristics • • • •
  • 12. CUSTOMER PROFILING Quadrant IA Hostile Dominant PEOPLE CHARACTERISTICS • Brag incessantly • Drop impressive names & misquote “authorities” • Interrupt impatiently and often • Are unreasonably stubborn • Are argumentative without calls • Make broad generalisations & sweeping statements • Are dogmatic & opinionated • React without hearing the whole story
  • 13. CUSTOMER PROFILING Quadrant IA Hostile Dominant HANDLING TECHNIQUES • Be courteous but firm & assertive • You have nothing to lose • Ask closed questions frequently and keep control • Avoid justifying yourself, your product or idea • Stick to demonstrable fact whenever possible • Test every gross assertion politely but firmly • Expect to meet resistance to closing • Expect exaggerated objections
  • 14. CUSTOMER PROFILING Quadrant IB Dominant - Hostile Key motivation: Need for status & autonomy Motivation satisfaction strategy: Precision and outward indicators of power People characteristics • • • •
  • 15. CUSTOMER PROFILING QuadrantIB Dominant-Hostile PEOPLE CHARACTERISTICS • Are cold and detached • If angered remain cool but biting • Are angered if status is underestimated • Make precise statements when making a complaint • Are easily offended • Hold on to their evaluation of their own worth • React negatively when they perceive personal slight • Avoid sarcasm • Demand efficiency & respect
  • 16. CUSTOMER PROFILING Quadrant IB Dominant-Hostile HANDLING TECHNIQUES • Stress benefits which offer prestige & recognition • Expect “I don’t need you” response-temporary rejection • Show conviction and strength • Not aggression • Be courteous • Precede all questions with a benefit • Only ask for information you really need • Never use leading questions
  • 17. CUSTOMER PROFILING Quadrant IIA Hostile-Submissive Key motivation: Security express through abnormal demands for protection Motivation satisfaction strategy: “What if” concerns People characteristics • • • •
  • 18. CUSTOMER PROFILING Quadrant IIA Hostile-Submissive PEOPLE CHARACTERISTICS • Express doubt about any statement made • Think up unlikely scenarios of what could go wrong • Demand totally unreasonable guarantees • Niggle and complaint • Doubt the validity of any new idea • Ask questions many of which are impossible to answer • Give little if any information in return • Ask you “Why you want to know” • Use aggressive body language but weak in behavior
  • 19. CUSTOMER PROFILING Quadrant IIA Hostile-Submissive HANDLING TECHNIQUES • Remain patient even in the phase of disbelief • Assure and reassure to illustrate safe application • Give guarantees in writing where possible • Stress benefits which provide stability and low risk • Show genuine concern for customer’s needs • Spend time exploring the buyers key objectives • Ask safe closed questions until they begin to open up • Quote prestige users of your service or ideas
  • 20. CUSTOMER PROFILING Quadrant IIB Submissive-Hostile Key motivation: Fear of becoming committed or involved Motivation satisfaction strategy: Avoidance, withdrawal People characteristics • • • •
  • 21. CUSTOMER PROFILING Quadrant IIB Submissive-Hostile PEOPLE CHARACTERISTICS • Maintain physical distance from others • Move away from those in authority • Tight-lipped if questioned • Say nothing unless sensitively probed • Avoid commitment by any possible means • Are reluctant to take even minimal risk • Appear ill at ease when in company • Refuse new ideas without listening to arguments • If forced to chose will pick low risk options
  • 22. CUSTOMER PROFILING Quadrant IIB Submissive-Hostile HANDLING TECHNIQUES • Approach slowly • Offer help as an opportunity to get into conversation • Ask safe closed questions • Keep away from personal questions • Stress benefits which minimise risk • Leave no doubt that benefits are without risk • Ensure ideas are accepted before moving on the next • Avoid aggressive body language • Expect silence and wait for responses
  • 23. CUSTOMER PROFILING Quadrant IIIASubmissive-Warm Key motivation: These people want to be loved. Affiliation to the extreme Motivation satisfaction strategy: Tries to be all things to all people People characteristics • • • •
  • 24. CUSTOMER PROFILING Quadrant IIIA Submissive-Warm PEOPLE CHARACTERISTICS • Become falsely enthusiastic about any idea • Ramble incessantly. Talk at length on unrelated subjects • Respond quickly and positively to any suggestions • Cause confusion and claim any role or authority level • Avoid raising objections • Are readily convinced but takes time to close • Have time for anything but the job in hand • Promises anything but rarely keeps promises • Despite signed contracts are likely to go back
  • 25. CUSTOMER PROFILING Quadrant IIIA Submissive-Warm HANDLING TECHNIQUES • Use closed questions • Don’t get sucked into irrelevant discussion • Stress benefits seen as doing something for others • Focus on the business and leave limited room for gossip • Personalise the discussion use first name and often • Be firm but make it feel like support • Show that the two of you are operating as a team • Probe for hidden objections
  • 26. CUSTOMER PROFILING Quadrant IIIB Warm-Submissive Key motivation: A desire to do maximum good for maximum people Motivation satisfaction strategy: Actively pursues for welfare of others People characteristics • • • •
  • 27. CUSTOMER PROFILING Quadrant IIIB Warm-Submissive PEOPLE CHARACTERISTICS • Are intent on being pleasant • Respond positively to suggestions which do not threaten others • Try to pick out the benefits of neutral ideas • Will procrastinate rather than reject repugnant ideas • Give impression of agreement despite strong reservations • Sometimes take on more than they can fulfill • Are at the forefront of social activities
  • 28. CUSTOMER PROFILING Quadrant IIIB Warm-Submissive HANDLING TECHNIQUES • Present ideas and benefits that help other people • Maximise opportunities for personal interaction • Monitor and supervise implementation of that which is impersonal and important • Do not assume lack of opposition means agreement or commitment
  • 29. CUSTOMER PROFILING Quadrant IVA&B Warm-Dominant-Warm Key motivation: A strong desire to do a good job Motivation satisfaction strategy: To produce a quality output People characteristics • • • •
  • 30. CUSTOMER PROFILING Quadrant IV A&B Warm-Dominant-Warm PEOPLE CHARACTERISTICS • Express views clearly & frankly • Reject political solutions • Ask pertinent and searching questions • Admit their lack of understand and knowledge • Concentrate attention on what can be achieved •Place high demand on others values and principles •Demand high levels of achievement • Avoid blaming others • Are comfortable to own a problem
  • 31. CUSTOMER PROFILING Quadrant IV A&B Warm-Dominant-Warm HANDLING TECHNIQUES • Prolonged searching for ideal solutions when the acceptable is at hand • A tendency to delegate rapidly followed taking over “to show how it is done” • They will change your best ideas to improve them-but at the least they were acknowledge the idea as yours