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ULTRA VIOLET
What are UV rays?
 Ultraviolet (UV) rays are
invisible rays that are part of
the energy that comes from the
sun. UV rays can burn the
eyes, hair, and skin if these
parts of the body are not
properly protected, or if they
under go too much exposure to
the sun.
Nevertheless, UV rays are very
useful in our ecosystem.
 Ultraviolet (UV is a wavelength shorter than
that of visible light, but longer than X-
rays, that is, in the range 10 nm to 400 nm, c.
it is named like this because it lays above the
violet color in the seven colors of the
spectrum.
 UV light is found
in sunlight (where it
constitutes about 10%
of the energy in
vacuum) and is emitted
by electric arcs and
specialized lights such
as mercury lamps
and black lights. It can
cause chemical
reactions, and causes
many substances to
glow or fluoresce.
 UV rays assist our bodies in making vitamin D, which
strengthens bones and teeth and helps our bodies build
immunities to such diseases as Rickets and colon cancer.
UV rays are also used to treat psoriasis; the rays slow the
growth of skin cells, preventing the outbreak of the itchy
patches for which psoriasis is known. UV rays have various
commercial uses as well, including sterilization and
disinfection. Some animals can see UV rays, and UV vision
helps bees to collect pollen from flowers.
 In spite of all their positive uses, UV rays remain
very harmful for anyone who spends a large
amount of time in the sun without proper
protection.The most common effect of exposure
to UV rays is sunburn. Sunburn is the damage
caused to skin cells when they have absorbed
too much energy from UV rays. Sunburn causes
blood to rush to the affected area as the body
tries to cool the burn, and the damaged skin
ultimately peels away. In addition to the burning
pain on the skin, sunburn can ultimately
cause skin cancer.
 Skin cancer is often caused by prolonged
exposure to UV rays
 The best way to combat UV rays is with
bodily protection.Always wear protective
sunglasses and a hat to protect the eyes. A
hat will also protect hair from UV damage, as
well as the skin on the face and neck
 While the best protection for the
skin is long, loose clothing, this is
not always practical, so the next
best option is a
protective sunscreen.There are
many types of sunscreen, but they
all have a number indicating how
protective they are against harmful
UV rays.The higher the number, the
more protection they provide.
Always use sunscreen, even if you
will only be in the sun for a few
minutes. Be smart, cover up, use
sunscreen and enjoy the sunshine!
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=np-BBJyl-
go
UV Rays: Uses, Dangers & Protection

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UV Rays: Uses, Dangers & Protection

  • 2. What are UV rays?  Ultraviolet (UV) rays are invisible rays that are part of the energy that comes from the sun. UV rays can burn the eyes, hair, and skin if these parts of the body are not properly protected, or if they under go too much exposure to the sun. Nevertheless, UV rays are very useful in our ecosystem.
  • 3.  Ultraviolet (UV is a wavelength shorter than that of visible light, but longer than X- rays, that is, in the range 10 nm to 400 nm, c. it is named like this because it lays above the violet color in the seven colors of the spectrum.
  • 4.  UV light is found in sunlight (where it constitutes about 10% of the energy in vacuum) and is emitted by electric arcs and specialized lights such as mercury lamps and black lights. It can cause chemical reactions, and causes many substances to glow or fluoresce.
  • 5.  UV rays assist our bodies in making vitamin D, which strengthens bones and teeth and helps our bodies build immunities to such diseases as Rickets and colon cancer. UV rays are also used to treat psoriasis; the rays slow the growth of skin cells, preventing the outbreak of the itchy patches for which psoriasis is known. UV rays have various commercial uses as well, including sterilization and disinfection. Some animals can see UV rays, and UV vision helps bees to collect pollen from flowers.
  • 6.  In spite of all their positive uses, UV rays remain very harmful for anyone who spends a large amount of time in the sun without proper protection.The most common effect of exposure to UV rays is sunburn. Sunburn is the damage caused to skin cells when they have absorbed too much energy from UV rays. Sunburn causes blood to rush to the affected area as the body tries to cool the burn, and the damaged skin ultimately peels away. In addition to the burning pain on the skin, sunburn can ultimately cause skin cancer.
  • 7.  Skin cancer is often caused by prolonged exposure to UV rays
  • 8.  The best way to combat UV rays is with bodily protection.Always wear protective sunglasses and a hat to protect the eyes. A hat will also protect hair from UV damage, as well as the skin on the face and neck
  • 9.  While the best protection for the skin is long, loose clothing, this is not always practical, so the next best option is a protective sunscreen.There are many types of sunscreen, but they all have a number indicating how protective they are against harmful UV rays.The higher the number, the more protection they provide. Always use sunscreen, even if you will only be in the sun for a few minutes. Be smart, cover up, use sunscreen and enjoy the sunshine!