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CATEGORY OF MEMORIES
By Nouman Baloch
Types of memory in computer
 Memory is divided into two big clusters.
 1) Primary Memory
 2) Secondary Memory
Primary Memory
 Primary Memory (also called main memory),
is used for immediate access of data by the
processor.
 Primary memory further divided into two
types.
 1) RAM(Random Access Memory)
 2) ROM(Read Only Memory)
RAM (Random Access Memory)
 RAM is a memory within the computer
responsible for storing data temporary . CPU
can access data directly from RAM .It is
volatile in nature, which means that data will
be erased once supply to the storage device is
turned off.
ROM (Read Only Memory)
 Unlike RAM, ROM is a permanent form of
storage. ROM stays active regardless of
whether power supply to it is turned on or off.
Secondary Memory
 Secondary memory is available on mass
storage devices for permanent data storage.
Data stored on a secondary device is retained
even when it is not supplied any power. Some
examples of secondary memories are given in
next slide.
 1) MagneticTape 2) Floppy Disk
 3) Hard Disk 4) USB Pen Drives
Any
Question
please ask?

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Types of memory in compter system

  • 1. CATEGORY OF MEMORIES By Nouman Baloch
  • 2. Types of memory in computer  Memory is divided into two big clusters.  1) Primary Memory  2) Secondary Memory
  • 3. Primary Memory  Primary Memory (also called main memory), is used for immediate access of data by the processor.  Primary memory further divided into two types.  1) RAM(Random Access Memory)  2) ROM(Read Only Memory)
  • 4. RAM (Random Access Memory)  RAM is a memory within the computer responsible for storing data temporary . CPU can access data directly from RAM .It is volatile in nature, which means that data will be erased once supply to the storage device is turned off.
  • 5. ROM (Read Only Memory)  Unlike RAM, ROM is a permanent form of storage. ROM stays active regardless of whether power supply to it is turned on or off.
  • 6. Secondary Memory  Secondary memory is available on mass storage devices for permanent data storage. Data stored on a secondary device is retained even when it is not supplied any power. Some examples of secondary memories are given in next slide.
  • 7.  1) MagneticTape 2) Floppy Disk  3) Hard Disk 4) USB Pen Drives