The document discusses different types of materials used for doors and windows, including their pros and cons. It describes fiberglass doors as durable but potentially more expensive, while steel doors are strong but can rust. Aluminum doors are lightweight and corrosion-resistant but prone to denting. Glass doors let in natural light but lack privacy. Vinyl windows are affordable and energy efficient but less durable than other materials. Fiberglass windows are long-lasting and insulate well but cost more. The document concludes homeowners should consider each material's advantages and disadvantages.

1. TYPES OF
MATERIAL
USED IN MAKING DOORS AND
WINDOWS
BY: KIRTI GARG
B.VOC{4TH SEM}

2. TYPES OF DOORS
1 2 3 4 5
FIBERGLASS
DOOR
STEEL DOOR ALUMINIUM
DOOR
GLASS DOOR PVC DOOR
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3. FIBERGLASS DOOR
Fiberglass doors are a popular choice for homeowners and
builders alike. One of the biggest advantages of fiberglass is its
durability - it can withstand extreme temperatures, moisture,
and even impact without warping or cracking. Additionally,
fiberglass doors require very little maintenance compared to
other materials, making them a convenient option for busy
homeowners.
However, there are some potential downsides to consider.
Fiberglass doors can be more expensive than other materials,
which may not fit everyone's budget. Additionally, they may be
more limited compared to other materials like wood or steel.
Despite these drawbacks, fiberglass remains a top choice for
those seeking a durable and low-maintenance door option.
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4. STEEL DOORS
Steel doors are a popular choice for their durability
and security. They are strong enough to resist forced
entry and can withstand extreme weather conditions.
Steel doors also require minimal maintenance,
making them a practical option for homeowners.
However, one downside of steel doors is that they
are susceptible to rust and dents. To prevent these
issues, it's important to choose a high-quality steel
door that is coated with a protective layer.
Additionally, steel doors can be noisy when opening
and closing, which may be a concern for some
individuals.
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5. ALUMINIUM DOOR
Aluminum doors are a popular choice for many
homeowners due to their unique advantages. They are
lightweight, making them easy to install and operate.
Additionally, they are highly resistant to corrosion, which
makes them an ideal option for coastal areas or regions with
high humidity.
However, there are some downsides to using aluminum
doors. They have a tendency to dent or scratch easily,
which can be a concern for those looking for a more durable
option. It's important to weigh the pros and cons of
aluminum doors before making a decision.
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6. GLASS DOORS
Glass doors are a popular choice for modern homes
due to their sleek and contemporary look. They
provide an abundance of natural light, making any
space feel brighter and more spacious. Additionally,
they offer a unique design element that can add
value to a property.
However, there are some drawbacks to using glass
doors. Privacy can be a concern, especially if the
door is located in a high traffic area or faces a public
space. Security can also be an issue, as glass doors
are more susceptible to break-ins than other
materials
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7. POLYVINYL CHLORIDE
DOOR
PVC doors are a popular alternative to traditional wooden
and steel doors. They are made from a type of plastic called
polyvinyl chloride, which is known for its durability and
resistance to weathering. PVC doors are also lightweight
and easy to install, making them a convenient option for
homeowners.
One downside of PVC doors is that they are not as strong
as steel doors and may be more susceptible to forced entry.
Additionally, PVC doors may fade or discolor over time if
exposed to direct sunlight. However, with proper
maintenance and care, PVC doors can last for many years.
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8. TYPES OF WINDOWS
VINYL
WINDOWS
FIBER
GLASS
WINDOWS
STEEL
WINDOWS
COMPOSITE
WINDOWS
ALUMINIUM
WINDOWS

9. VINYL WINDOWS
Vinyl windows have become increasingly popular in
recent years due to their affordability and low
maintenance requirements. They are made from
PVC, a plastic material that is durable and resistant
to rotting and corrosion.
One of the major advantages of vinyl windows is their
energy efficiency. They can help reduce energy costs
by preventing heat loss during the winter and
keeping out heat during the summer.
However, vinyl windows may not be as strong as
other materials and can be prone to cracking or
warping in extreme temperatures.
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10. ALUMINIUM WINDOWS
Aluminum windows are a popular choice due to their
durability and low maintenance requirements. They are also
lightweight, making them easy to install and operate.
However, one drawback of aluminum windows is that they
are not as energy efficient as other materials, such as vinyl
or fiberglass. This means that they may not be the best
choice for homeowners looking to save on energy costs.
Another benefit of aluminum windows is their sleek and
modern appearance. They can be easily customized with
different finishes and colors to match any home's aesthetic.
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11. FIBERGLASS
WINDOWS
Fiberglass windows are a popular choice for
homeowners due to their durability, energy efficiency,
and low maintenance requirements. Unlike wood
windows, fiberglass frames do not rot, warp, or
expand and contract with changes in temperature
and humidity. This makes them an ideal choice for
homes in areas with extreme weather conditions.
In addition to their durability, fiberglass windows are
also highly energy efficient. They have excellent
insulating properties and can help reduce heating
and cooling costs by up to 30%.
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12. COMPOSITE WINDOWS
Composite windows are a relatively new addition to the
window market. They are made from a mixture of materials,
such as fiberglass and vinyl, with the goal of combining the
best features of each material. The result is a window that is
durable, energy-efficient, and low-maintenance.
One unique feature of composite windows is their ability to
mimic the look of traditional wood windows without the
drawbacks of wood, such as rotting and warping. composite
windows have excellent insulation properties, which can
lead to significant savings on energy bills.
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13. STEEL WINDOWS
Steel windows are a popular choice for their sleek
and modern look. They are also incredibly strong and
durable, making them ideal for areas with harsh
weather conditions. Steel windows are resistant to
rot, warping, and insect damage, which means they
require very little maintenance. Additionally, steel
windows have excellent thermal properties, which
can lead to significant energy savings.
However, one downside of steel windows is that they
are prone to rust if not properly maintained. They can
also be more expensive than other materials, such
as vinyl or aluminum. Despite these drawbacks,
many homeowners choose steel windows for their
unique aesthetic and durability.
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14. CONCLUSION
In conclusion, when it comes to choosing a door or window material, there are
many options to consider. Fiberglass doors offer durability and low maintenance,
while steel doors provide strength and security. Aluminum doors are lightweight
and resistant to corrosion, and glass doors offer aesthetic appeal and the
potential for natural light . while on the other hand vinyl windows are low
maintenance and energy efficient, but may not be as durable as other materials.
Aluminum windows are strong and lightweight, but can be prone to corrosion.
Fiberglass windows offer great insulation and durability, but can be more
expensive. Composite windows combine the best of both worlds with a mix of
materials, but may not be as widely available. It's important to weigh the pros
and cons of each option before making a decision, each material has its own
unique benefits and drawbacks.
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