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 over one hundred million users
 leader in the painkiller field
 29/9/1982 : Mary Kellerman (Elk Grove Village,
Illinois)
 Adam, Stanley, Theresa Janus( Arlington Heights
city)
 Mary Reiner ( Winfield,Illinois)
 Paula Prince (Chicago)
 Mary McFarland (Elmhurst, Illinois)
 Consider of doctor
Thomas Kim (Northwest
Community Hospital) and
John B. Sullivan (Rocky
Mountain Center
poisoning)
 link between victims
65 milligrams of
cyanide
 the United States, especially in Chicago and the
surrounding suburbs
 Telephone line of hospital in Chicago overload
because of calls
 Too many people in hospital => Overload
 Perpetrator has poured poison into the capsules at
drug stores
 Thousands bottles were taken to check for
tracing cyanide
 $ 1,000 reward for providing information of the
terrorist
 The terrorist could have
held a grudge against
the producers of
Tylenol or those stores
 Potassium cyanide :
gold and silver mining,
fertilizer production,
film processing or
chemical manufacturing
 48-year-old amateur chemist
 released on a $6,000 bond
 James W. Lewis.
 Photographs and wanted
posters
 was arrested and taken into
custody for questioning
 denied the accusation
 did not have evidence
 he was released
 In 1982 witnessed a Tylenol poisoning murders across
Chicago in the USA . The panic , wide-spread fear spread
out very fast , but above all was a best-ever response of
Tylenol company over poisoning murders to a major public
 James E. Burke , the CEO of Tylenol producer Johnson &
Johnson died in the age of 87 . He would be known for his
strong , decisive , calm and recognized as an excellent
company being able to overcome crisis . He is considered
one of the 10 best CEO according to Fortune magazine .
 In 1982, seven people died after
taking capsules of Extra-Strength
Tylenol that had been laced with
cyanide.
 The level of cyanide was claimed
to be enough to cause fatal doses .
 The pills were said to be tampered
when sold in the drugstore and
supermarket .
 As a result , J&J reputation was in
threat of being ruined .
 However , they did not shift blame
but to receive their mistakes as not
control it well enough .
 On the afternoon of the
first deaths, the company:
 Set up toll-free numbers
manned by company
employees ( hotline ) for
assistance .
 Sent 450,000 telex
messages to doctors’
offices, hospitals and
trade groups.
 Stopped advertising .
 Less than one week after that ,
Tylenol spent $100 million to
recall 32 million bottles of Tylenol
capsules from store shelves.
 FDA and FBI felt that a recall
would be an overreaction. But
J&J’s management put customer
safety ahead of their financial
concerns.
 The company also established
relations with the Chicago Police
Department, FDA and FBI to
maintain a role in searching for the
person responsible for the deaths .
 Became the first company to adopt
new triple-sealtamper-resistant
packaging rules.
 Within months, J&J re-introduced
Tylenol capsules to consumers. It
distributed over 40 million $2.50
coupons (enough to purchase a
good-size bottle) to compensate
customers who threw away
Tylenol during the scare. They
also created a new pricing
program that saved consumers up
to 25%.
 In a 1986 news conference, Mr.
Burke announced that Johnson &
Johnson would stop selling over-
the-counter products in capsules,
which could be tampered with,
and switch to solid caplets.
 As the tough decisions were
being made by Mr. Burke and
his executive team, many were
skeptical. They warned that the
company's reputation would
never recover.
 Less than a year after re-
launching Tylenol, J&J regained
a 30% share of the market and
once again became the top-
selling pain reliever. Today,
Tylenol enjoys the highest
ratings for consumer
confidence, and is the most
prescribed over-the-counter pain
reliever.
 Finally , the decisions were part
of a wise plan to salvage the
reputation and revenue of J&J,
and return Tylenol to
commanding market share.
Even so, Mr. Burke proved that
respecting each customer can
help the company .
 Maintaining trust among
customers helped J&J
overcome crisis, and in a 2003
Harvard Business School
profile, Mr. Burke noted that
“Nothing good happens without
trust. With it, you can overcome
all sorts of obstacles.”
 Reason: The norm of packaging wasn’t
safe.
 Lessons:
 Changing standards of packaging.
 Using the Company’s quality stamps
at joints between lids and body of bottle.
 Producing capsules in tablets for
retail.
Why did J&J Company become the
target of Tylenol man?
Indirect reasons: mistakes in
leadership
Mistakes in leadership
Quality-systemUsing human
resources
Good chances
for rivals
 Decreasing salary strongly.
 Experienced employees were changed.
 Over 50% seasonal staff.
=> discontent in internal.
Quality-system
Lessons
 Consolidating staff
 Policy for staff
 Changing quality-system
Tylenol poisoning

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Tylenol poisoning

  • 1.
  • 2.  over one hundred million users  leader in the painkiller field
  • 3.  29/9/1982 : Mary Kellerman (Elk Grove Village, Illinois)  Adam, Stanley, Theresa Janus( Arlington Heights city)  Mary Reiner ( Winfield,Illinois)  Paula Prince (Chicago)  Mary McFarland (Elmhurst, Illinois)
  • 4.  Consider of doctor Thomas Kim (Northwest Community Hospital) and John B. Sullivan (Rocky Mountain Center poisoning)  link between victims 65 milligrams of cyanide
  • 5.  the United States, especially in Chicago and the surrounding suburbs  Telephone line of hospital in Chicago overload because of calls  Too many people in hospital => Overload
  • 6.  Perpetrator has poured poison into the capsules at drug stores  Thousands bottles were taken to check for tracing cyanide  $ 1,000 reward for providing information of the terrorist
  • 7.
  • 8.  The terrorist could have held a grudge against the producers of Tylenol or those stores  Potassium cyanide : gold and silver mining, fertilizer production, film processing or chemical manufacturing
  • 9.  48-year-old amateur chemist  released on a $6,000 bond  James W. Lewis.  Photographs and wanted posters  was arrested and taken into custody for questioning  denied the accusation  did not have evidence  he was released
  • 10.
  • 11.  In 1982 witnessed a Tylenol poisoning murders across Chicago in the USA . The panic , wide-spread fear spread out very fast , but above all was a best-ever response of Tylenol company over poisoning murders to a major public  James E. Burke , the CEO of Tylenol producer Johnson & Johnson died in the age of 87 . He would be known for his strong , decisive , calm and recognized as an excellent company being able to overcome crisis . He is considered one of the 10 best CEO according to Fortune magazine .
  • 12.
  • 13.  In 1982, seven people died after taking capsules of Extra-Strength Tylenol that had been laced with cyanide.  The level of cyanide was claimed to be enough to cause fatal doses .  The pills were said to be tampered when sold in the drugstore and supermarket .  As a result , J&J reputation was in threat of being ruined .  However , they did not shift blame but to receive their mistakes as not control it well enough .
  • 14.  On the afternoon of the first deaths, the company:  Set up toll-free numbers manned by company employees ( hotline ) for assistance .  Sent 450,000 telex messages to doctors’ offices, hospitals and trade groups.  Stopped advertising .
  • 15.  Less than one week after that , Tylenol spent $100 million to recall 32 million bottles of Tylenol capsules from store shelves.  FDA and FBI felt that a recall would be an overreaction. But J&J’s management put customer safety ahead of their financial concerns.  The company also established relations with the Chicago Police Department, FDA and FBI to maintain a role in searching for the person responsible for the deaths .  Became the first company to adopt new triple-sealtamper-resistant packaging rules.
  • 16.  Within months, J&J re-introduced Tylenol capsules to consumers. It distributed over 40 million $2.50 coupons (enough to purchase a good-size bottle) to compensate customers who threw away Tylenol during the scare. They also created a new pricing program that saved consumers up to 25%.  In a 1986 news conference, Mr. Burke announced that Johnson & Johnson would stop selling over- the-counter products in capsules, which could be tampered with, and switch to solid caplets.
  • 17.  As the tough decisions were being made by Mr. Burke and his executive team, many were skeptical. They warned that the company's reputation would never recover.  Less than a year after re- launching Tylenol, J&J regained a 30% share of the market and once again became the top- selling pain reliever. Today, Tylenol enjoys the highest ratings for consumer confidence, and is the most prescribed over-the-counter pain reliever.
  • 18.  Finally , the decisions were part of a wise plan to salvage the reputation and revenue of J&J, and return Tylenol to commanding market share. Even so, Mr. Burke proved that respecting each customer can help the company .  Maintaining trust among customers helped J&J overcome crisis, and in a 2003 Harvard Business School profile, Mr. Burke noted that “Nothing good happens without trust. With it, you can overcome all sorts of obstacles.”
  • 19.
  • 20.  Reason: The norm of packaging wasn’t safe.  Lessons:  Changing standards of packaging.  Using the Company’s quality stamps at joints between lids and body of bottle.  Producing capsules in tablets for retail.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23. Why did J&J Company become the target of Tylenol man? Indirect reasons: mistakes in leadership
  • 24. Mistakes in leadership Quality-systemUsing human resources Good chances for rivals
  • 25.  Decreasing salary strongly.  Experienced employees were changed.  Over 50% seasonal staff. => discontent in internal. Quality-system
  • 26. Lessons  Consolidating staff  Policy for staff  Changing quality-system