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Transitioning
Students from
MPG to MAP
What will be covered?
• This session addresses transitioning
  students from MPG to MAP.
• It examines the point at which most
  partners transition students and the nature
  of the effect on scores.
• Findings from a research study will be
  presented.
• Next steps.
                © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.   2
When do most partners
           transition students?


Most of our partners transition their
    students from MPG to MAP
 during the fall of 2nd grade for both
     reading and mathematics.


             © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.   3
What is the impact ?
For reading an additional 9% of students experience
a drop in scores when transitioning from MPG to MAP
 at the beginning of 2nd grade vs. the beginning of 3rd
                         grade

                                                                           # lower          %lower
                                                                                                    Mean RIT
                                                 Total                      in fall         in fall
                                                                                                      diff
MPG to MAP SP10 to FA10                                                     (RIT)            (RIT)
(1 st-2 nd)                                       113,234                          69,662       62%       10
MPG to MPG SP10 to FA10
(1 st-2 nd)                                           46,357                       22,029       48%        6
MPG to MAP SP10 to FA10 (2 nd
-3 rd)                                                49,940                       26,685       53%        9
MAP to MAP SP10 to FA10 (2 nd
-3 rd)                                            286,956                       130,514         45%        7


                         © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.                         4
What is the impact ?

For mathematics the point of transition made little difference


                                                      Total                # lower in %lower in Mean RIT
                                                                           fall (RIT) fall (RIT)  diff
   MPG to MAP SP10 to FA10
   (1 st-2 nd)                                        125,238                            76,318   61%   8
   MPG to MPG SP10 to FA10
   (1 st-2 nd)                                           45,988                          20,985   47%   5
   MPG to MAP SP10 to FA10 (2 nd
   -3 rd)                                                47,432                          28,515   60%   7
   MAP to MAP SP10 to FA10 (2 nd
   -3 rd)                                             282,306                       130,647       46%   6




                         © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.                  5
What does this mean?

There is something about the 2 forms of the
 tests that is different.
  • Item type
  • Audio support for MPG
  • Content




                © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.   6
Field Study (Fall 2011)
• The study was conducted with second graders
  who took MPG as first graders.
• These students were administered items from
  the 2-5 reading pool both with and without audio
  assistance.
• Items in the field test were re-calibrated under
  both the non-audio & audio conditions and
  evaluated
• Field study tests were rescored

                  © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.   7
Results of Fall 2011 Study

  Students
      the sample was similar to the population
MPG (spring grade 1)to MAP 2-5 (fall                                    # lower %lower Mean RIT
                                                                    Total
grade 2)                                                                 in fall in fall diff
2010 - population                                                113,23 69,662    62%     10
                                                                   4
2011 - study sample                                                1,161                    814   70%   12




                            © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.                    8
Spring Grade 1 to Fall Grade 2
                               Transition
                                 FA11
                                 Q4 N = 3

                            FA11                             FA11
                            Q3 N = 5                         Q4 N = 8

       FA11              FA11                          FA11                                    FA11                        FA11
       Q1 N = 6          Q2 N = 30                     Q3 N = 36                               Q4 N = 50                   >215 N = 6


FA11 Grade2       FA11 Grade2            FA11 Grade2                             FA11 Grade2                       FA11 Grade2          FA11 Grade2
<142              Q1 (142-165)           Q2 (166-175)                            Q3 (176-186)                      Q4 (187-215)         >215
N=2               N = 177                N = 108                                 N = 94                            N = 173              N=0

SP11 Grade1       SP11 Grade1            SP11 Grade1                             SP11 Grade1                       SP11 Grade1          SP11 Grade1
<145              Q1 (145-166)           Q2 (167-176)                            Q3 (177-186)                      Q4 (187-214)         >214
N=8               N = 215                N = 318                                 N = 323                           N = 290              N=7



                                     FA11                                  FA11                                FA11                 FA11
                                     Q1 N = 164                            Q2 N = 85                           Q3 N = 64            Q4 N = 7

                                 FA11                                FA11                                   FA11
                                 <142 N = 2                          Q1 N = 94                              Q2 N = 30

                                                                                                        FA11
                                                                                                        Q1 N = 17

                                            © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.                                        9
Results of Fall 2011 Study

Items
      Calibrations varied for 55-90% of the items
      across all goals
                                        Easier with Audio by                       More Difficult with                  Essentially the Same -
                                               5+ RIT                               Audio by 5+ RIT                         within 4 RIT
                             Total
                           Number of Percentag   RIT     Percentag RIT Range
            Goal             Items       e     Range Dif     e         Dif                                                   Percentage
  Informational
  Comprehension               20            55.0%               5 to 17              0.0%                NA                     45.0%

  Literary Comprehension      20            75.0%               6 to 24             15.0%               5 to 10                 10.0%
  Word Meaning &
  Analysis                    21            71.4%               6 to 22              4.8%                 7                     23.8%



              +20 to 24     +15 to 19      +10 to 14                +5 to 9                 +0 to 4            -1 to -4      -5 to -9         -10

  Number of
  Items            5            8                17                      11                     12                4             3              1
  Baseline
  RIT
  Range       160-187      158-182        152-213                162-216                155-213               183-207       177-211     209
                                        © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.                                               10
Results of Fall 2011 Study

Items (cont.)




                   © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.   11
Results of Fall 2011 Study

Calibrations by Goal - Informational Comprehension




                  © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.   12
Results of Fall 2011 Study

Calibrations by Goal - Literary Comprehension
                                                                                 19
                                 16




                 © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.        13
Results of Fall 2011 Study

Calibrations by Goal - Word Meaning & Analysis



              9




                  © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.   14
Results of Fall 2011 Study

Field tests raw scores
    The majority of students score higher on audio
    across both forms of the test (72.1% form A &
    78.5% form B) with only 9.4% & 7.2% yielding the
    same score across forms respectively.




                  © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.   15
Results of Fall 2011 Study

Field tests re-scored (scaled score)
                                                          Fall 2011 Grade 2 (MAP Reading 2-5)
   Spring 2011 Grade 1(MPG Reading)

                                                            MAP 2-5                          Audio FT   NonAudio FT

   Quartile   RIT Range     N                       RIT Range                        N          N           N

     <1         <145         8                             <142                       4         0            0

      1        145-166      215                         142-165                     458         30          179

      2        167-176      318                         166-175                     253        124          301

      3        177-186      323                         176-186                     199        383          366

      4        187-214      290                         187-215                     241        621          315

     >4         >214         7                             >215                       6         3            0


                             © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.                            16
Growth Targets

Growth Target Spring to Spring
                                 Spring to Spring Growth Targets

                                                Drop in Score from SP to
                       Overall                                                                            No Drop in Score SP to FA
                                                           FA
Quartile
            N    Met Didn't Meet % Met         N       Met Didn't Meet % Met                              N    Met Didn't Meet % Met

  <1        8     5        3     62.5%         1          0                   1                    0.0%   7     5       2     71.4%

   1       208   94       114    45.2% 138               46                  92                33.3%      70   48      22     68.6%

   2       313   159      154    50.8% 232               97                135                 41.8%      81   62      19     76.5%

   3       314   160      154    51.0% 231               95                136                 41.1%      83   65      18     78.3%

   4       281   127      154    45.2% 182               53                129                 29.1%      99   74      25     74.7%

  >4        7     2        5     28.6%         7          2                   5                28.6%      0     0       0      0.0%

 Total     1131 547       584    48.4% 791 293                             498                 37.0% 340 254           86     74.7%

                                   © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.                                      17
What does this mean?
• It is necessary to consider the purpose of the test
   – MPG Reading: Assesses pre-and emergent readers
     in grades K-2
   – MAP 2-5 Reading: Assesses students in grades 2-5
     who can read
• Tests administered to students for their intended
  purpose provide information on the construct of
  interest (e.g. performance on informational
  comprehension, etc.). When tests are administered
  otherwise, the likelihood of introducing construct
  irrelevance increases.
                    © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.   18
Transition Strategies


The strategy largely depends on
what you plan to do/decisions that
will be made based on the data in
conjunction with what works best
         for your students

           © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.   19
Transition Strategies

Reading
  • When the student can read connected text
    sufficiently to access the items
  • When the student has been exposed to grade
    level content
  • When the student scores at the upper end of
    the scale for 2 consecutive administrations



                © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.   20
Transition Strategies

Mathematics
  • When the student has been exposed to grade
    level content
  • When the student scores at the upper end of
    the scale for 2 consecutive administrations




                © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.   21
Next Steps
• Concentrating on item development at the ends of the
  scale
• Updated selection strategy for MPG Fall 2012
• Releasing Common Core aligned MPG for Fall 2012
• Additional studies
   – Fall 2012 –MPG goal scores predict MAP scores
   – Fall 2013 – Drop when transitioning from MPG Common
     Core to MAP Common Core
   – Fall 2013/Winter 2014 - MPG Common Core goal
     scores predict MAP Common Core scores
• Research investigating use of a transition instrument
   – To identify which test is more appropriate to students
                     © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.   22
Thank You



              Questions?


Contact information:
Transition Study : deborah.adkins@nwea.org
Product:           kelly.goodrich@nwea.org
                 © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved.   23

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The Transition from MPG to MAP

  • 2. What will be covered? • This session addresses transitioning students from MPG to MAP. • It examines the point at which most partners transition students and the nature of the effect on scores. • Findings from a research study will be presented. • Next steps. © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 2
  • 3. When do most partners transition students? Most of our partners transition their students from MPG to MAP during the fall of 2nd grade for both reading and mathematics. © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 3
  • 4. What is the impact ? For reading an additional 9% of students experience a drop in scores when transitioning from MPG to MAP at the beginning of 2nd grade vs. the beginning of 3rd grade # lower %lower Mean RIT Total in fall in fall diff MPG to MAP SP10 to FA10 (RIT) (RIT) (1 st-2 nd) 113,234 69,662 62% 10 MPG to MPG SP10 to FA10 (1 st-2 nd) 46,357 22,029 48% 6 MPG to MAP SP10 to FA10 (2 nd -3 rd) 49,940 26,685 53% 9 MAP to MAP SP10 to FA10 (2 nd -3 rd) 286,956 130,514 45% 7 © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 4
  • 5. What is the impact ? For mathematics the point of transition made little difference Total # lower in %lower in Mean RIT fall (RIT) fall (RIT) diff MPG to MAP SP10 to FA10 (1 st-2 nd) 125,238 76,318 61% 8 MPG to MPG SP10 to FA10 (1 st-2 nd) 45,988 20,985 47% 5 MPG to MAP SP10 to FA10 (2 nd -3 rd) 47,432 28,515 60% 7 MAP to MAP SP10 to FA10 (2 nd -3 rd) 282,306 130,647 46% 6 © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 5
  • 6. What does this mean? There is something about the 2 forms of the tests that is different. • Item type • Audio support for MPG • Content © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 6
  • 7. Field Study (Fall 2011) • The study was conducted with second graders who took MPG as first graders. • These students were administered items from the 2-5 reading pool both with and without audio assistance. • Items in the field test were re-calibrated under both the non-audio & audio conditions and evaluated • Field study tests were rescored © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 7
  • 8. Results of Fall 2011 Study Students the sample was similar to the population MPG (spring grade 1)to MAP 2-5 (fall # lower %lower Mean RIT Total grade 2) in fall in fall diff 2010 - population 113,23 69,662 62% 10 4 2011 - study sample 1,161 814 70% 12 © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 8
  • 9. Spring Grade 1 to Fall Grade 2 Transition FA11 Q4 N = 3 FA11 FA11 Q3 N = 5 Q4 N = 8 FA11 FA11 FA11 FA11 FA11 Q1 N = 6 Q2 N = 30 Q3 N = 36 Q4 N = 50 >215 N = 6 FA11 Grade2 FA11 Grade2 FA11 Grade2 FA11 Grade2 FA11 Grade2 FA11 Grade2 <142 Q1 (142-165) Q2 (166-175) Q3 (176-186) Q4 (187-215) >215 N=2 N = 177 N = 108 N = 94 N = 173 N=0 SP11 Grade1 SP11 Grade1 SP11 Grade1 SP11 Grade1 SP11 Grade1 SP11 Grade1 <145 Q1 (145-166) Q2 (167-176) Q3 (177-186) Q4 (187-214) >214 N=8 N = 215 N = 318 N = 323 N = 290 N=7 FA11 FA11 FA11 FA11 Q1 N = 164 Q2 N = 85 Q3 N = 64 Q4 N = 7 FA11 FA11 FA11 <142 N = 2 Q1 N = 94 Q2 N = 30 FA11 Q1 N = 17 © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 9
  • 10. Results of Fall 2011 Study Items Calibrations varied for 55-90% of the items across all goals Easier with Audio by More Difficult with Essentially the Same - 5+ RIT Audio by 5+ RIT within 4 RIT Total Number of Percentag RIT Percentag RIT Range Goal Items e Range Dif e Dif Percentage Informational Comprehension 20 55.0% 5 to 17 0.0% NA 45.0% Literary Comprehension 20 75.0% 6 to 24 15.0% 5 to 10 10.0% Word Meaning & Analysis 21 71.4% 6 to 22 4.8% 7 23.8% +20 to 24 +15 to 19 +10 to 14 +5 to 9 +0 to 4 -1 to -4 -5 to -9 -10 Number of Items 5 8 17 11 12 4 3 1 Baseline RIT Range 160-187 158-182 152-213 162-216 155-213 183-207 177-211 209 © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 10
  • 11. Results of Fall 2011 Study Items (cont.) © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 11
  • 12. Results of Fall 2011 Study Calibrations by Goal - Informational Comprehension © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 12
  • 13. Results of Fall 2011 Study Calibrations by Goal - Literary Comprehension 19 16 © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 13
  • 14. Results of Fall 2011 Study Calibrations by Goal - Word Meaning & Analysis 9 © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 14
  • 15. Results of Fall 2011 Study Field tests raw scores The majority of students score higher on audio across both forms of the test (72.1% form A & 78.5% form B) with only 9.4% & 7.2% yielding the same score across forms respectively. © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 15
  • 16. Results of Fall 2011 Study Field tests re-scored (scaled score) Fall 2011 Grade 2 (MAP Reading 2-5) Spring 2011 Grade 1(MPG Reading) MAP 2-5 Audio FT NonAudio FT Quartile RIT Range N RIT Range N N N <1 <145 8 <142 4 0 0 1 145-166 215 142-165 458 30 179 2 167-176 318 166-175 253 124 301 3 177-186 323 176-186 199 383 366 4 187-214 290 187-215 241 621 315 >4 >214 7 >215 6 3 0 © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 16
  • 17. Growth Targets Growth Target Spring to Spring Spring to Spring Growth Targets Drop in Score from SP to Overall No Drop in Score SP to FA FA Quartile N Met Didn't Meet % Met N Met Didn't Meet % Met N Met Didn't Meet % Met <1 8 5 3 62.5% 1 0 1 0.0% 7 5 2 71.4% 1 208 94 114 45.2% 138 46 92 33.3% 70 48 22 68.6% 2 313 159 154 50.8% 232 97 135 41.8% 81 62 19 76.5% 3 314 160 154 51.0% 231 95 136 41.1% 83 65 18 78.3% 4 281 127 154 45.2% 182 53 129 29.1% 99 74 25 74.7% >4 7 2 5 28.6% 7 2 5 28.6% 0 0 0 0.0% Total 1131 547 584 48.4% 791 293 498 37.0% 340 254 86 74.7% © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 17
  • 18. What does this mean? • It is necessary to consider the purpose of the test – MPG Reading: Assesses pre-and emergent readers in grades K-2 – MAP 2-5 Reading: Assesses students in grades 2-5 who can read • Tests administered to students for their intended purpose provide information on the construct of interest (e.g. performance on informational comprehension, etc.). When tests are administered otherwise, the likelihood of introducing construct irrelevance increases. © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 18
  • 19. Transition Strategies The strategy largely depends on what you plan to do/decisions that will be made based on the data in conjunction with what works best for your students © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 19
  • 20. Transition Strategies Reading • When the student can read connected text sufficiently to access the items • When the student has been exposed to grade level content • When the student scores at the upper end of the scale for 2 consecutive administrations © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 20
  • 21. Transition Strategies Mathematics • When the student has been exposed to grade level content • When the student scores at the upper end of the scale for 2 consecutive administrations © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 21
  • 22. Next Steps • Concentrating on item development at the ends of the scale • Updated selection strategy for MPG Fall 2012 • Releasing Common Core aligned MPG for Fall 2012 • Additional studies – Fall 2012 –MPG goal scores predict MAP scores – Fall 2013 – Drop when transitioning from MPG Common Core to MAP Common Core – Fall 2013/Winter 2014 - MPG Common Core goal scores predict MAP Common Core scores • Research investigating use of a transition instrument – To identify which test is more appropriate to students © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 22
  • 23. Thank You Questions? Contact information: Transition Study : deborah.adkins@nwea.org Product: kelly.goodrich@nwea.org © 2011 Northwest Evaluation Association. All Rights Reserved. 23