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Prof. Dr. Peggy Valcke Professor in Law - KU Leuven Interdisciplinary Centre for Law & ICT - iMinds
CMPF Summer School 2013 for Journalists and Media Practitioners
http://cmpf.eui.eu/training/summer-school-2013.aspx
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This position paper describes the implementation of Linked Television using HbbTV 1.5, and notes the missing functionalities needed that may be supplied by the new HbbTV 2.0 specification.
Chris Woolard, Ofcom, Preparing for change – what will drive future growth?dcmsdigital
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Will the Second Wave of Online Video Distribution Services Drown Out U.S. Pay...Cognizant
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We are entering into a golden age of content and media. Today, media companies are
investing huge sums of money in non-traditional media delivery options, start-ups are
innovating and redefining how the content industry works, and consumers are demanding
and expecting access to virtually any content on any device at any time. This includes media
and entertainment content, but also corporate, social, marketing and personal media. The
tectonic shifts happening in the media and content world are going to irreversibly reshape
how companies and consumers create, display, view and consume content.
The Digital Advertising EcoSystem of 2014: 7 Trends, Forecasts, and PredictionsAdClarity
Forty Seven Billion Dollars will be spent on digital media in 2014. Will you be profiting from it? Exploring the trends, forecasts, and prediction of this enormous industry will help you stay ahead of your competitors and get your fair share of the digital advertising pie.
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More information a thttps://goo.gl/m8Gbm8
This is the public version from various client work reviewing the digital advertising ecosystem and the seismic changes occurring in the advertising industry.
This looks at marketer metrics, ad exchanges, economics and issues around privacy (very short) and use of data and targeting.
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This report looks at changing consumer behaviors and values such as the increase of streaming video as well as growing willingness to pay for anywhere access.
The TV landscape is changing. New aggregators are enabling consumers to decide what they want to watch and pick-and-mix their own services.
This disruption puts the user at the center. It will be up to brands and service providers to build compelling consumer experiences.
OTT Video Trends and Opportunity (2018)MC[CO] Labs
This upload features a summary of MC[CO] Labs' work in video streaming and our general perspective on OTT video trends from our more recent work, sanitized to protect the confidentiality of our clients.
We are entering into a golden age of content and media. Today, media companies are
investing huge sums of money in non-traditional media delivery options, start-ups are
innovating and redefining how the content industry works, and consumers are demanding
and expecting access to virtually any content on any device at any time. This includes media
and entertainment content, but also corporate, social, marketing and personal media. The
tectonic shifts happening in the media and content world are going to irreversibly reshape
how companies and consumers create, display, view and consume content.
The Digital Advertising EcoSystem of 2014: 7 Trends, Forecasts, and PredictionsAdClarity
Forty Seven Billion Dollars will be spent on digital media in 2014. Will you be profiting from it? Exploring the trends, forecasts, and prediction of this enormous industry will help you stay ahead of your competitors and get your fair share of the digital advertising pie.
In May 2016, TIME Consulting has organized a public conference in collaboration with the National Broadcasting and Telecommunication Commission (NBTC), Thailand to publish its research study on Ex-ante Broadcasting Market Competition in Thailand. The research reveals current market situation on 4 relevant markets subject to ex-ante regulations i.e. Retail Pay TV market, Wholesale DTT market, Wholesale cable market and Wholesale satellite market. In addition, TIME has analyzed the dominance power of big players in each market and their possibility to abuse the power. The outcomes will be used as key inputs for the NBTC to consider further actions required in order to regulate market competition.
More information a thttps://goo.gl/m8Gbm8
This is the public version from various client work reviewing the digital advertising ecosystem and the seismic changes occurring in the advertising industry.
This looks at marketer metrics, ad exchanges, economics and issues around privacy (very short) and use of data and targeting.
Greg Stuart +1 631 702 0682
Tracxn Research Ad Tech Landscape, October 2016Tracxn
Investments in the adtech industry are driven by mobile, digital video, cross-screen advertising and programmatic buying targeting specific sectors or audience groups.
LinkedTV - an added value enrichment solution for AV content providersLinkedTV
Linked Television is offering a solution for audiovisual content owners to semi-automatically enrich media with links to additional information and content related to objects and topics in the program and build client applications which access this data and provide new added value services to consumers.
Ericsson ConsumerLab, annual TV & Media reportEricsson
This report looks at changing consumer behaviors and values such as the increase of streaming video as well as growing willingness to pay for anywhere access.
The TV landscape is changing. New aggregators are enabling consumers to decide what they want to watch and pick-and-mix their own services.
This disruption puts the user at the center. It will be up to brands and service providers to build compelling consumer experiences.
In part one, "HbbTV Hybrid Broadcast Broadband TV" we showed some example of the services available with HbbTV. In addition, HbbTV works perfectly with advertising and enables broadcasters to provide additional advertising opportunities, and thus benefit from a range of new revenue streams
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IPTV Service Revolutionising Television Broadcasting.pdfSimbaOTT
IPTV Service: Revolutionizing Television Streaming
Introduction:
IPTV, or Internet Protocol Television, is a cutting-edge technology that has revolutionized the way we consume television content. It delivers television programming through internet protocols, enabling users to access a vast array of channels and on-demand content from anywhere with an internet connection. In this comprehensive description, we will explore the world of IPTV service, its features, benefits, and its impact on the television industry.
1. Definition and Working Mechanism:
IPTV is a system that delivers television content using internet protocol over a packet-switched network, such as the internet, instead of traditional broadcast methods like satellite or cable. The content is transmitted as data packets, which are then received and decoded by an IPTV receiver or set-top box connected to a television or other display devices. The viewer can access live television channels, video-on-demand (VOD), and interactive services through their IPTV service provider.
2. Features and Components of IPTV Service:
a. Live Television Channels: IPTV offers an extensive selection of live TV channels, including international channels, sports networks, news stations, and entertainment options. Users can access their favorite channels in real-time, just like traditional television.
b. Video-on-Demand (VOD): One of the most popular features of IPTV is its extensive VOD library. Users can choose from a vast collection of movies, TV shows, documentaries, and other on-demand content, allowing them to watch their preferred shows at their convenience.
c. Interactive Services: IPTV service providers often offer interactive features such as on-screen program guides, electronic programming, and personalized recommendations. These features enhance the user experience by providing easy navigation and personalized content suggestions.
d. Time-Shifted Television: IPTV allows users to control their viewing experience by offering time-shifted television options. With features like pause, rewind, and fast-forward, users can watch their favorite shows at their own pace, ensuring they never miss a moment.
e. Multi-Screen Viewing: IPTV enables users to access their favorite content on various devices, including smartphones, tablets, smart TVs, and computers. This flexibility allows viewers to enjoy their preferred programs while on the go or in different rooms of their home.
3. Benefits of IPTV Service:
a. Wide Range of Content: IPTV offers an extensive selection of live channels, VOD content, and interactive features, providing viewers with a vast array of options to suit their preferences. It eliminates the limitations of traditional broadcasting and cable TV, where users have limited control over what they can watch.
b. Convenience and Flexibility: IPTV allows users to access their favorite shows anytime, anywhere, as long as they have an internet connection. It provides the convenience of on
Infiniteloop.tv is the only tool available to collaboratively develop ideas initiated on the net into concepts and final events. Start challenging your top movie star o start a challenge yourself
Infiniteloop.tv is the only tool available to collaboratively develop ideas initiated on the net into concepts and final events. Start challenging your top movie star o start a challenge yourself
Verovert TV het internet, of andersom?, Presentation for the Dutch Crossmedia MBA, about TV and Internet by Jeroen Verkroost of http://www.copypaste.co.uk
HbbTV Devices, Growth, Footprint and StandardsYOZZO
Over 40 brands have delivered HbbTV TV sets and STBs in Europe over the last 18 months and 90% of the major TV manufacturers, as well as many smaller brands ship with HbbTV support. End of 2014, HbbTV-compliant TV’s will make up half of total Western Europe connectable TV sets (60 Million)
Similar to Traditional Broadcaster in Transformation (20)
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# Internet Security: Safeguarding Your Digital World
In the contemporary digital age, the internet is a cornerstone of our daily lives. It connects us to vast amounts of information, provides platforms for communication, enables commerce, and offers endless entertainment. However, with these conveniences come significant security challenges. Internet security is essential to protect our digital identities, sensitive data, and overall online experience. This comprehensive guide explores the multifaceted world of internet security, providing insights into its importance, common threats, and effective strategies to safeguard your digital world.
## Understanding Internet Security
Internet security encompasses the measures and protocols used to protect information, devices, and networks from unauthorized access, attacks, and damage. It involves a wide range of practices designed to safeguard data confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Effective internet security is crucial for individuals, businesses, and governments alike, as cyber threats continue to evolve in complexity and scale.
### Key Components of Internet Security
1. **Confidentiality**: Ensuring that information is accessible only to those authorized to access it.
2. **Integrity**: Protecting information from being altered or tampered with by unauthorized parties.
3. **Availability**: Ensuring that authorized users have reliable access to information and resources when needed.
## Common Internet Security Threats
Cyber threats are numerous and constantly evolving. Understanding these threats is the first step in protecting against them. Some of the most common internet security threats include:
### Malware
Malware, or malicious software, is designed to harm, exploit, or otherwise compromise a device, network, or service. Common types of malware include:
- **Viruses**: Programs that attach themselves to legitimate software and replicate, spreading to other programs and files.
- **Worms**: Standalone malware that replicates itself to spread to other computers.
- **Trojan Horses**: Malicious software disguised as legitimate software.
- **Ransomware**: Malware that encrypts a user's files and demands a ransom for the decryption key.
- **Spyware**: Software that secretly monitors and collects user information.
### Phishing
Phishing is a social engineering attack that aims to steal sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, and credit card details. Attackers often masquerade as trusted entities in email or other communication channels, tricking victims into providing their information.
### Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) Attacks
MitM attacks occur when an attacker intercepts and potentially alters communication between two parties without their knowledge. This can lead to the unauthorized acquisition of sensitive information.
### Denial-of-Service (DoS) and Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) Attacks
This 7-second Brain Wave Ritual Attracts Money To You.!nirahealhty
Discover the power of a simple 7-second brain wave ritual that can attract wealth and abundance into your life. By tapping into specific brain frequencies, this technique helps you manifest financial success effortlessly. Ready to transform your financial future? Try this powerful ritual and start attracting money today!
1.Wireless Communication System_Wireless communication is a broad term that i...JeyaPerumal1
Wireless communication involves the transmission of information over a distance without the help of wires, cables or any other forms of electrical conductors.
Wireless communication is a broad term that incorporates all procedures and forms of connecting and communicating between two or more devices using a wireless signal through wireless communication technologies and devices.
Features of Wireless Communication
The evolution of wireless technology has brought many advancements with its effective features.
The transmitted distance can be anywhere between a few meters (for example, a television's remote control) and thousands of kilometers (for example, radio communication).
Wireless communication can be used for cellular telephony, wireless access to the internet, wireless home networking, and so on.
Multi-cluster Kubernetes Networking- Patterns, Projects and GuidelinesSanjeev Rampal
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1) Key patterns for Multi-cluster architectures
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Multi-cluster Kubernetes Networking- Patterns, Projects and Guidelines
Traditional Broadcaster in Transformation
1. Traditional Broadcaster in Transformation
International Bar Association IBA
Annual Conference Vienna 2015, 6th October 2015
Session “On demand and streaming content vs broadcasting
- the next great disruption?”
Janne Holopainen,
Media Regulation Manager,
Yle - Finnish Broadcasting Company
janne.holopainen@yle.fi
2. Introduction
• Yle, the Finnish Broadcasting Company,
Finland's national public service media company.
See more http://yle.fi/aihe/artikkeli/2014/12/31/yle-nutshell
• My professional background:
telecom network and av-media delivery businesses last 20 years
Scope of presentation
• “Traditional Broadcaster” covers both
• publicly funded Public Service Media companies and
• commercial tv-broadcasters
• Finnish perspective,
also applies to other Nordic countries
• Focus in video delivery to audience
• Note: video = all video content types, incl. tv-content
5.10.2015 2Janne Holopainen
3. Overview of video content value chain
in broadcasting
Content
production
Content
financing &
commissioning
Content
aggregation
& publishing
Delivery
networks
Customer
management &
invoicing
User device &
consumption
5.10.2015 Janne Holopainen 3
End-
user
To earn:
audience attention and time spending
(ad-funded and publicly funded media content)
To earn:
usage fees
(pay-tv & other chargeable media content)
Business goals of video content providers,
incl. Traditional Broadcasters:
4. The position of Traditional Broadcaster in the
value chain
Content
production
Content
financing &
commissioning
Content
aggregation
& publishing
Delivery
networks
Customer
management &
invoicing
User device &
consumption
IN BROADCASTING NETWORKS
Traditional Broadcaster Broadcaster
/Network op.
Pay-tv-operator TV- & STB-
manufacturers
5.10.2015 Janne Holopainen 4
End-
user
5. The position of Traditional Broadcaster in the
value chain
Content
production
Content
financing &
commissioning
Content
aggregation
& publishing
Delivery
networks
Customer
management &
invoicing
User device &
consumption
IN BROADCASTING NETWORKS
Traditional Broadcaster Broadcaster
/Network op.
Pay-tv-operator TV- & STB-
manufacturers
Scarce
resource
=> bottle-
neck
Gatekeeper
position
5.10.2015 Janne Holopainen 5
End-
user
Monopolistic during
analogue TV period,
until Cable-TV, Direct To
Home Satellite-TV &
Digital Terrestrial TV,
- currently still
oligopolistic
6. Video delivery networks vs.
Video offering / consumption concepts
Offering / consumption concepts
Linear i.e.
program scheduled
Video on demand, VOD
Delivery
networks
Broadcasting
networks
Broadband
networks
5.10.2015 Janne Holopainen 6
7. Video delivery networks vs.
Video offering / consumption concepts
Offering / consumption concepts
Linear i.e.
program scheduled
Video on demand, VOD
Delivery
networks
Broadcasting
networks
Linear
tv-channels
Broadband
networks
5.10.2015 Janne Holopainen 7
8. Video delivery networks vs.
Video offering / consumption concepts
Offering / consumption concepts
Linear i.e.
program scheduled
Video on demand, VOD
Delivery
networks
Broadcasting
networks
Linear
tv-channels
Broadband
networks
5.10.2015 Janne Holopainen 8
9. Video delivery networks vs.
Video offering / consumption concepts
Offering / consumption concepts
Linear i.e.
program scheduled
Video on demand, VOD
Delivery
networks
Broadcasting
networks
Linear
tv-channels
VHS
PVR i.e. DVR
Broadband
networks
5.10.2015 Janne Holopainen 9
10. Video delivery networks vs.
Video offering / consumption concepts
Offering / consumption concepts
Linear i.e.
program scheduled
Video on demand, VOD
Delivery
networks
Broadcasting
networks
Linear
tv-channels
VHS
PVR i.e. DVR
Broadband
networks
Network-PVR
Catch-up of
linear tv-channels
VOD-catalogues
Personal video playlists
5.10.2015 Janne Holopainen 10
11. Video delivery networks vs.
Video offering / consumption concepts
Offering / consumption concepts
Linear i.e.
program scheduled
Video on demand, VOD
Delivery
networks
Broadcasting
networks
Linear
tv-channels
VHS
PVR i.e. DVR
Broadband
networks
Streaming of
broadcasting
tv-channels
Streaming of single
events
”Internet only”
tv-channels
Network-PVR
Catch-up of
linear tv-channels
VOD-catalogues
Personal video playlists
5.10.2015 Janne Holopainen 11
12. Ongoing changes in video consumption habits
1) The speed of the change from linear video consumption to VOD is
difficult to estimate exactly
• Direction of change is clear, speed of change may vary in future
• New discontinuation phenomena are possible
• Earlier: Impact of smartphones and tablets on av-media consumption,
In future perhaps virtual glasses & augmented reality?
2) Demand for linear video channels will continue
• Total viewing minutes of linear tv-channels will decrease,
but peak viewing will remain high
• Cultural & commercial importance of live events, incl. sports
• Number of linear tv-channels will decrease
• Advertising revenues from linear tv-channels vs. VOD-content?
• Consumer willingness to pay for linear pay-tv channels vs. VOD-
content?
3) Video usage behaviour will further polarize while older generations will
remain with linear tv-channels and younger generations will mostly shift to
VOD-viewing
5.10.2015 12Janne Holopainen
14. The position of Traditional Broadcaster in the
value chain
Content
production
Content
financing &
commissioning
Content
aggregation
& publishing
Delivery
networks
Customer
management &
invoicing
User device &
consumption
IN BROADCASTING NETWORKS
Traditional Broadcaster Broadcaster
/Network op.
Pay-tv-operator TV- & STB-
manufacturers
Scarce
resource
=> bottle-
neck
Gatekeeper
position
IN BROADBAND NETWORKS
Content
production
Content
financing &
commissioning
Content
aggregation
& publishing
Delivery
networks
User-interface &
personalization
User device &
consumption
5.10.2015 Janne Holopainen 14
End-
user
15. Traditional Broadcaster transforming to Video
content provider
Content
production
Content
financing &
commissioning
Content
aggregation
& publishing
Delivery
networks
Customer
management &
invoicing
User device &
consumption
IN BROADCASTING NETWORKS
Traditional Broadcaster Broadcaster
/Network op.
Pay-tv-operator TV- & STB-
manufacturers
Scarce
resource
=> bottle-
neck
Gatekeeper
position
IN BROADBAND NETWORKS
Content
production
Content
financing &
commissioning
Content
aggregation
& publishing
Delivery
networks
User-interface &
personalization
User device &
consumption
Traditional Broadcaster transforming to
Media content provider
Broadband
network
operators
Media content
provider
Device
manufacturers
5.10.2015 Janne Holopainen 15
End-
user
16. Traditional Broadcaster transforming to Video
content provider
Content
production
Content
financing &
commissioning
Content
aggregation
& publishing
Delivery
networks
Customer
management &
invoicing
User device &
consumption
IN BROADCASTING NETWORKS
Traditional Broadcaster Broadcaster
/Network op.
Pay-tv-operator TV- & STB-
manufacturers
Scarce
resource
=> bottle-
neck
Gatekeeper
position
IN BROADBAND NETWORKS
Content
production
Content
financing &
commissioning
Content
aggregation
& publishing
Delivery
networks
User-interface &
personalization
User device &
consumption
Traditional Broadcaster transforming to
Media content provider
Broadband
network
operators
Video content
provider
Device
manufacturers
Several other
video providers
5.10.2015 Janne Holopainen 16
End-
user
Fierce competition
on audience attention
Source of
user
behaviour
data
17. Overview of video content value chain
- currently
Content
production
Content
financing &
commissioning
Content
aggregation
& publishing
Delivery
networks
Customer
management &
invoicing
User device &
consumption
5.10.2015 Janne Holopainen 17
End-
user
To earn:
audience attention and time spending
(ad-funded and publicly funded media content)
To earn:
usage fees
(pay-tv & other chargeable media content)
Business goals of video content providers,
incl. Traditional Broadcasters:
In present-day video content
market also several other
players are striving for same
audience attention and
usage fees, incl.
- broadband network
operators,
- ”general use” video platforms
(YouTube, Facebook etc.)
- marketers of consumer
products (e.g. Red Bull)
18. Estimated reach of Yle broadcasting TV-channels
and pursued reach of Yle on-line services
2017 2020 20232014
1 m
2 m
3 m
4 m
Yle daily
tv-reach
3.5 - 4 m
5.10.2015 18Janne Holopainen
19. Estimated reach of Yle broadcasting TV-channels
and pursued reach of Yle on-line services
2017 2020 20232014
1 m
2 m
3 m
4 m
Yle daily
tv-reach
3.5 - 4 m
5.10.2015 19Janne Holopainen
20. Estimated reach of Yle broadcasting TV-channels
and pursued reach of Yle on-line services
2017 2020 20232014
1 m
2 m
3 m
4 m
Yle daily
tv-reach
3.5 - 4 m
5.10.2015 20Janne Holopainen
21. Traditional Broadcaster transforming
to Video content provider
Yle goal:
To maintain its relevance for entire Finnish audience despite the changes in media
consumption
Focus of Yle media publishing is shifting to internet
• An intensive migration to a “web & mobile first” publishing ongoing
Most important goal in the field of media delivery:
• Secure sufficient broadband networks capacity to enable video delivery to
entire nationwide audience simultaneously
• Both in fixed and mobile broadband networks
Shift from a broadcaster to a video content provider has also a lot of other
impacts on Yle
• content creation & acquisition and
• aggregation & publishing.
5.10.2015 21Janne Holopainen
Editor's Notes
Yle, the Finnish Broadcasting Company, is Finland's national public service media (PSM) company.
A public service broadcasting company owned by the Finnish people, funded by a special Yle tax. Yle's operations are governed by the Act on Yleisradio Oy.
Yle operates - 4 television channels, - 6 radio channels, and - web-service of the most extensive online selection of video and audio programmes in the country.
regional tv, radio and web-content
We consider ourselves to be the market leader in domestic tv, radio and web-content, but not any more dominant position in the market place
Focus in media delivery to audience, covers other functions of media company only in general terms