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towoThe document summarizes a media and trauma healing project in South Africa called "Talking Out - Walking On". The project aims to empower rural women through video documentation and somatic experiencing therapy. Women will be trained in basic filming and interviewing skills. They will document their personal experiences of abuse and oppression. The films will be used to facilitate community discussions and lobbying for social change. Simultaneously, the women will undergo trauma therapy to heal from their experiences. The project organizers are seeking collaboration and funding to implement the empowerment camps for rural women in South Africa.
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Primary taste sensations: Sweet, Sour, Salty, Bitter, Umami
Chemical basis and signal transduction mechanisms for each taste
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Signal transduction pathways for Umami, Sweet, Bitter, Sour, and Salty tastes
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Identify different types of olfactory disorders such as anosmia, hyposmia, hyperosmia, and dysosmia, including their potential causes.
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Olfactory Genes:
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Olfactory Membrane:
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Olfactory Mucosa:
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Facilitated by odorant-binding proteins in mucus.
Membrane Potential and Action Potential:
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Action potential frequency in the olfactory nerve increases with odorant strength.
Adaptation Towards the Sense of Smell:
Rapid adaptation within the first second, with further slow adaptation.
Psychological adaptation greater than receptor adaptation, involving feedback inhibition from the central nervous system.
Primary Sensations of Smell:
Camphoraceous, Musky, Floral, Pepperminty, Ethereal, Pungent, Putrid.
Odor Detection Threshold:
Examples: Hydrogen sulfide (0.0005 ppm), Methyl-mercaptan (0.002 ppm).
Some toxic substances are odorless at lethal concentrations.
Characteristics of Smell:
Odor blindness for single substances due to lack of appropriate receptor protein.
Behavioral and emotional influences of smell.
Transmission of Olfactory Signals:
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ToWo English
- 11. Why Self-Documentation? By telling her story a woman heals and transforms her experience from a place of internal conflict and shame to one of honesty and courage.
- 13. Why Self-Documentation? These proud women can then contribute constructively to their society and effect changes that will, in turn, make other women's lives safer and better.