This document outlines the key planning elements for a residential town, including green belts, housing, transport facilities, recreation centers, road systems, zoning, earthquake resistant building techniques, building insulation methods, passive solar design, water demand and distribution, solar energy generation and storage, electricity distribution, greywater and stormwater treatment, rainwater harvesting, drinking water treatment, town transport system, and a biogas plant. The town utilizes various sustainable practices for residential development, energy, water, and waste management.

1. RESIDENTIAL
TOWN
PLANNING
*

2. Green belt
Housing
Transport facilities
Recreation centres
Road system
Zoning

3. • Used most advanced techniques of
earthquake resistant design and
construction which are Base
Isolation, Energy dissipation
devices.
• Building are equipped with
additional devices which have high
damping capacity by which we can
greatly decrease the seismic
energy entering the building.
• Shear walls are provided to bear
the sideways loads.

4. • Building insulation is an act of
protecting building with a
material that prevents heat,
sound, electricity, etc. from
passing through.
• Vermiculate, Rock wool, Spray
foam, Fibre glass and AAC are
used for building insulation.
• Passive solar design refers to
the use of the sun’s energy for
the heating and Cooling of
living spaces.
• Aque duct and coolers are used
for cooling purposes.

5. • The amount of water required to
fulfil the public requirement is
called water demand.
• The annual average amount of
daily water required by one person
is 135 litres per head per day.
• The required water is obtained
from the nearby river which is
supplied to consumers after
purifying.
• The intermittent method with
combined system (pump+ gravity)
of distribution and radial system of
layout will be used for water
distribution.

6. SOLAR ENERGY
•Solar energy plantation are done
on the roofs of each building for
electricity supply.
• most efficient solar panels that can
be used is:-
*1. Sharp 245W Solar Panel,
Monocrystalline, with an energy
density of 13.97 W/ft2

7. • Electrical energy generated by
solar panels, wind mills and
electricity supplied from state
government are stored in a
power grid and further from
their power is supplied for
domestic and commercial
purposes.
• Radial structure is followed for
the distribution of electricity.

8. • To reuse the grey-water and to
use the storm water this
treatment plant is used for its
purification.
• Grey-water, or sullage, is waste
water generated from domestic
activities such as laundry,
dishwashing, and bathing.
• Both type of water are treated
independently.
• Purified water is used for
Household purposes.

9. • Accumulation and deposition of
rainwater for use before it
reaches the aquifer and water
bodies.
• Certain depth should be
maintained inside the tank to
fulfil the fire demand and extra
water beyond that depth is
used for gardening and other
domestic purposes.

10. • This plant is used to make the
water suitable for drinking
purpose.
• This plant is separated from
waste water treatment plant
such that the obtained water
maintain it purity.
• Cleaned of Harmful
Contaminants- including
chlorine, fluoride,
pharmaceutical drugs, metals,
chemicals, bacteria and more.

11. • The whole town is equipped with
very easy and quick transport
system.
• The whole town comprise of five
bus depot at equidistant each
having two CNG and solar buses.
• During the peak hours CNG buses
run throughout the town and act
as a backup for solar buses.

12. • Renewable energy source.
• Allowed to produce and store
the useful methane gas for
nine months.
• Stored methane gas will be
sell out for cooking purposes,
in order to minimise the high
price problem of cooking gas
cylinder.
• The money earned on selling
of methane gas and manure is
used for the maintenance
purposes of town.