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Towards a better measure of
customer experience
- Philip Klaus & Stan Makla
LOYALTY
INTENTIONS
H2
H4

CUSTOMER
EXPERIENCE

H1

CUSTOMER
SATISFACTION
H5

H3

WORD-OFMOUTH+BEHAVIOUR

HYPOTHESES
Experience Quality Scale (ExQ)
1. High value service (e.g. mortgage)
2. Mass service (e.g. fuel)
3. Utility service (e.g. retail banking)
4. Hedonic service (e.g. retailing of luxury
lifestyle goods like sports fashion)

• ExQ=f(product experience, outcome focus,
moments of truth, peace of mind)
Product Experience

Importance of customer’s perception of having
choices and the ability to compare different
things (offerings)
Outcome Focus

Reducing customer’s transaction cost such as
seeking out and qualifying new providers,
reflecting the importance of goal-oriented
experiences in consumer behaviour
Moments of Truth

Importance of service recovery and flexibility in
dealing with customers, once complications arise
Peace of Mind

Customer’s assessment of all the interactions
with the service provider before, during and
after purchase of service
INSIGHTS
Customer’s experience perceptions have a large
influence on customer satisfaction for all services

•
•
•
•
•

H1:
H2:
H3:
H4:
H5:

Cust sat = 0.64 x Cust exp
Loyalty = 0.59 x Cust exp
WOM = 0.63 x Cust exp
Behavioral/Loyalty intention = 0.57 x Cust sat
WOM Behavior = 0.46 x Cust sat
Moments of Truth and Peace of Mind have greatest
effect on customer satisfaction, loyalty and WOM
behavior

• Cust sat = 0.37 x Peace of mind
• Cust sat = 0.34 x Moment of Truth + 0.32 x WOM
• Loyalty Intention = 0.37 x Moment of Truth
SUMMARY
Service
Evaluation

Customer
Experience

Loyalty
Intention

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Towards a better measure of customer experience